Yellow tomatoes varieties: 5 best varieties with a description
Content:
In this article, we will tell you more about yellow tomatoes, the varieties of which will appeal to any gardener. They are quite unpretentious to care for, and also give a decent harvest at a time convenient for the gardener.
Yellow tomatoes varieties: benefits and features
In terms of the number of useful properties that are contained in orange and yellow varieties of tomatoes, they are absolutely not inferior to their red brothers.
Some indicators are even much better and higher than those of red tomatoes. In this article, we will dwell in more detail on which varieties of yellow tomatoes are best to choose, which ones are less whimsical and more adaptable to modern Russian temperature and climatic realities.
I would also like to focus on the advantages and noticeable advantages that yellow tomatoes have:
- they include a huge amount of vitamins and microelements in their composition, which distinguishes them to a noticeable degree from other varieties and varieties of tomatoes;
- Yellow tomatoes contain significant amounts of niacin. Thanks to him, the human body noticeably strengthens the circulatory system, in particular, the blood vessels, which is very important in the prevention of diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- in the pulp of yellow tomatoes there is a fairly high level of carotene, and this is another substance that is very useful for the human body, strengthens its memory and affects the functioning of the brain;
- Yellow tomatoes contain much more of an enzyme called lycopene than red tomatoes. The enzyme is an antioxidant, it can effectively cleanse the human body of toxins and harmful substances.
Also, yellow tomatoes can be used for the prevention of cancer, are completely safe for people who suffer from allergies, and also contain fewer calories. In addition, the acidity level of yellow tomatoes is much lower, so they are very beneficial for those on a diet. It is also worth paying attention to the yellow color of tomatoes: they play the role of a natural antidepressant, and also speed up metabolism and break down fats.
Yellow tomatoes: varieties and description
Now I would like to talk about several varieties of yellow tomatoes that are most popular today with experienced gardeners today.
Yellow giant
First grade - Yellow giant. This variety belongs to the category of mid-ripening (the first fruits can be plucked after 110-120 days after planting seedlings in open ground). The bushes are quite tall, usually their height can reach 180 centimeters.
Fruits are round, have a bright yellow color. Basically, this variety is grown in the territories of Moldova, Ukraine, as well as in central Russia, where a stable warm climate is noted.
Basically, gardeners recommend growing this variety in greenhouse conditions. In addition, they are quite finicky - periodically, these tomato bushes should be pinned and tied up so that the bush does not fall apart.
Among the advantages of this variety of yellow tomatoes, one can single out such as the fact that very large fruits are obtained, and fruiting can stretch for a rather long period. The taste is very attractive, sweet, the fruits are very aromatic. Due to the fact that one fruit has a high content of beta-carotene, these tomatoes are considered one of the most useful.
Altai orange
The next variety we are considering in this article is Altai orange.Like the Yellow Giant, this variety is a tall, indeterminate tomato that also has an average ripening time of 107 to 115 days. In central Russia, gardeners recommend not planting this variety in open ground, but growing it in greenhouse conditions.
Since this variety is tall, it needs a garter, otherwise the bush may fall apart. Periodically, there is a need for pinching, which should be done in the presence of an experienced gardener. If you manage to grow Altai orange in one stem, then the fruits can be incredibly large. The mass of one of these fruits can reach 700 grams, and these are really large tomatoes.
The fruits, as we have already noted, are large in size. They are flat-round, the flesh is sugary, juicy. Altai orange tomatoes are most suitable for fresh consumption, in salads. Also, these tomatoes are used to make tomato juice of an atypical orange color.
Amana Orange
Amana Orange is the third variety we are considering in this part of the article. The variety was bred by breeders from the United States of America. In many ways, it has some similarities with the previous varieties considered - it is grown in greenhouse conditions, the bush can reach more than one and a half meters in height.
Mid-season - the gardener can remove the first fruit after 115 days. The bush must be formed into one, or a maximum of two stems without fail, since this is the only way to get large fruits weighing about half a kilogram. A distinctive feature of this variety is that tomatoes are resistant to many common diseases, in particular, a noticeable resistance to late blight is manifested.
Let us denote a little the advantages of the Amana Orange variety: the fruits are distinguished by unsurpassed taste, high productivity and the fact that the fruits are large enough, although the bush itself needs the most elementary care. The taste is sweet with some fruity notes. The pulp is juicy, does not have a large number of seeds. Can be used to prepare the freshest salads, juices and various condiments.
A barrel of honey
Moving on to the next variety of yellow tomatoes - a barrel of honey. A barrel of honey belongs to a mid-season tomato variety; the gardener can remove the first fruits about 100 days after planting. Tomatoes of yellow or orange flowers, when grown, require that it be tied up and pinned.
The average weight of one fruit varies from 350 to 400 grams. The fruits themselves are slightly flattened, very sweet, aromatic. The pulp is fleshy, does not spread if the fruit is cut into pieces. Differs in multi-chamber, but at the same time the number of seeds is much less than that of other tomatoes. Ideal for fresh consumption, and is loved by both adults and children.
Bull heart orange
The orange bovine heart is a special variety that is very popular. It is considered a relatively new variety, bred by Russian breeders only in 2003. Excellent for growing in various regions of Russia, has a stable immunity to temperature extremes, as well as to various common diseases.
Recommended for use in salads, juices and canning. The height of the bush can reach 160 centimeters, and from one bush, as a rule, with proper care, the gardener can remove about 5 kilograms of tomatoes. However, this variety also has its drawbacks: it cannot be stored for a long time, and is not suitable for transportation. Therefore, it should be eaten almost immediately after harvest. More about the variety here.
If we dwell in more detail on the features of caring for yellow tomatoes, then here you should rely not on external characteristics, but on other features of the varieties. All varieties belong to the category of indeterminate, that is, their growth is not limited by anything.In this regard, some features and requirements of agricultural technology should be taken into account.
Preparing seeds for planting, processing them, caring for planting materials, as well as planting are all standard procedures that coincide with the procedures for ordinary red and pink tomatoes. But the term for growing seedlings is slightly lengthened - as a rule, it takes from 50 to 65 days for it to take root and be ready for planting in greenhouse conditions.
About 5 plants can be planted on 2 square meters. The distance between the bushes should be at least 50-60 centimeters, in between the rows in which the tomatoes are planted, the distance should reach almost a meter. This is due to the fact that the bushes have a spreading shape, and even when tying up, a considerable distance should be kept between them.
Together with the bushes, their root system continues to grow, so this distance will protect the roots from adhesion, plexus, which can significantly complicate the growth processes of tomatoes.
The support for supporting the tomato can be organized using twine, to which the plants are tied as they grow. They grow already along this twine, so the growth can be controlled and regulated.
Yellow varieties of tomatoes are distinguished by noticeable resistance, they have a very positive attitude to the introduction of various dressings and fertilizers. It is best to plan them so that at least three complex dressings of tomato bushes are made during the season.
Thus, we can conclude that yellow tomato varieties have special advantages over all other tomato varieties. You can find any variety of your choice and taste, but it should be remembered that these tomatoes need a special approach and care, so the gardener must be well prepared for this.
Yellow tomatoes: varieties, photos