Apple tree Slender
Content:
Apple-tree Slender refers to late summer varieties. This variety was bred at the Mikhail Afanasyevich Lisavenko Research Institute of Horticulture in Siberia; a whole team of scientists, including I.P. Kalinina, T.F.Kornienko, N.I.Dorokhina and G.V. Chulina, worked on its breeding. The Ranetka Ermolaeva variety was pollinated with a mixture of pollen of several varieties: Pepin saffron, Pepinka Lithuanian, Wellsi and Pepin Chernenko. The apple variety Stroainaya has been tested on the territory of Siberia for ten years and, since 2004, has been zoned. The best results are achieved by gardeners, through whose efforts the Slender apple tree is grown in the Altai, Tyumen, Orenburg, Novosibirsk, Kemerovo, Tomsk regions.
Apple tree Slender: variety description and characteristics
Apple tree Slender: photo of the variety
Apple trees of the Slender variety are trees of medium height with a very dense crown of a pyramidal shape. There are few main branches forming the "skeleton" of a tree, but they are very powerful. The fruits are tied on fruits and ringlets.
The pubescent straight shoots are brown. Bright green oval leaf plates with long petioles have pubescence on the dorsum.
Fruiting begins in the fourth or fifth year. In some cases, the ovaries may appear earlier, but it is recommended to remove them, otherwise the tree will not be able to get strong enough and in the future this can lead to a decrease in yield.
The Slender apple variety belongs to semi-crops, and therefore it is not necessary to expect large-fruited from it - the mass of fruits is from 60 to 95 grams. These are slightly ribbed apples of a flat-rounded shape, their smooth skin is yellow in color, and a burgundy blush in the form of blurred strokes and stripes is located almost over the entire surface of the fruit. A slight rustiness is observed near the funnel. The straight and short stalk is of medium thickness.
The yellowish flesh of Slender apples has a fine-grained texture of medium density, contains a lot of juice and has a good taste, in which sourness and sweetness are ideally balanced. The variety is considered universal, since apples are equally good for fresh consumption and for preparing various dishes and homemade preparations.
Fresh in a cool storage conditions, fruits can be stored for 2-2.5 months, which is an excellent characteristic for a late summer variety. Undamaged apples should be placed in wooden boxes in one layer, covered with sawdust and placed in a basement or cellar, where the temperature will not rise above +2 degrees. It is important that the boxes are clean and dry.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
In an unpredictable climate, gardeners, in addition to taste, value, above all, the frost resistance of fruit trees. Apple trees of the Stroynaya variety have average winter hardiness, but even in the case of freezing in especially frosty winters, the trees are able to quickly recover, that is, unfavorable weather conditions do not affect the yield.
Also, the advantages of this variety include its early maturity, stable yield, good palatability of the fruit and a rather long shelf life for the summer variety.
The disadvantages of the Slender apple variety include the small size of apples, as well as the need to regularly form the crown, preventing it from thickening.
The Slender apple variety, like most fruit trees, needs regular care, which necessarily includes preventive treatments aimed at preventing the development of "apple" diseases and the appearance of pests.Such prevention should include not only treating the crown of the tree with special preparations (before flowering and after harvesting or falling leaves), but also whitewashing the trunk with a special composition, as well as maintaining order in the garden (collecting fallen leaves and fruits, sanitary pruning, removal peeling bark) and burning all plant debris. After sanitary or formative pruning, the cut sites must be treated with garden varnish to prevent infection. These comprehensive measures will help maintain the health of your Slim apple tree and provide you with an excellent harvest.