Apple tree Bogatyr

If you are looking for the perfect variety for your personal plot, then the Bogatyr apple tree is what you need. This apple variety is very unpretentious, always bears fruit regularly, the yield is high, the fruits have a universal purpose. This variety has more than enough advantages, so if you want to grow a fruit tree that does not need to be looked after, but the yield will always be good, then Bogatyr is the best choice.

But do not think that you can completely forget about the apple tree before harvesting, you still need to follow basic technical rules. Today we will talk about the main characteristics of the variety, the appearance of the fruits, yield, winter hardiness, planting and care features, as well as exploits and cultivation in different regions of Russia.

Apple tree Bogatyr - description and characteristics

Apple tree Bogatyr photo

As we noted earlier, if you are looking for the perfect apple variety, then Bogatyr is perfect for you. Apple trees are very unpretentious, but all the best characteristics in this variety are combined perfectly. This apple tree was bred back in 1925, for almost 100 years it has been pleasing gardeners in all regions of our huge country. Moreover, it is important to note that it is recommended to grow it almost everywhere.

If you properly care for the plant, plant, water, feed in a timely manner, the result will be simply amazing. Every year you can harvest an excellent harvest, and apples also have excellent taste and marketability.

The fruits can be used both for fresh consumption and for processing; housewives prepare amazing juice from their juicy pulp. Bogatyr was brought out through crossing Ranet and Antonovka, the result exceeded all expectations, the frost resistance and unpretentiousness of the plant are simply excellent, the marketable and taste qualities of the fruits are also wonderful.

If we talk about the appearance of the tree, then it is vigorous, some specimens reach a height of six meters, and the crown of the plant is quite voluminous, widely spreading, even in diameter, mature trees are very large. If we talk about the location of the branches, then it should be noted that the main branches grow almost perpendicular to the headquarters, then the next tier is already at a small acute angle, and the degree decreases to the top. The foliage is medium in size, elliptical in shape, the edges are serrated, slightly curved towards the middle. They are quite dark green in color.

The apple tree blooms quite abundantly, and the inflorescences are formed quite amicably. The fruits of the plant are very large. One apple can even weigh 300 g. The average size usually varies between 150-200 g. In shape, the fruits are round, at the base are quite wide, the color of the fruit is usually green, with a slight yellow color, if you store apples for a long time, they will become more yellow. Sometimes the color turns to red. The pulp of the fruit is juicy, dense, very crispy, fine-grained. The fruit tastes sweet and sour, they contain a little dry matter. It is also necessary to say that there is a lot of ascorbic acid in the fruits, which makes them especially useful for adults and children. Of course, they also contain other essential vitamins and minerals.

However, the disadvantage of the variety is that this apple tree is self-fertile. Therefore, it is imperative to plant additional pollinators in the garden, which will bloom along with the apple tree at the same time. Mature trees give a bountiful harvest, from one plant they collect from 70 to 100 kg of ripe fruits, moreover, annually. Apples have excellent taste characteristics.However, it must be remembered that it is advisable to harvest the crop not earlier than October, it is during this period that they ripen, I reach technical ripeness, if you pick the apple earlier, then the taste may differ greatly not for the better, and the fruits will not last long.

As you understand, this variety is also considered winter-hardy, so adult trees perfectly adapt to various growing conditions, remarkably adapt to frost and cold weather. However, in the first two years after planting the plant, it is imperative to mulch the root zone in order to protect the plants from frost.

These apples are also quite resistant to diseases such as scab, as well as to some other types of diseases. If you take proper care of the plant, the yield will always be excellent.

Gardeners note that apples can be stored even until spring, the variety is more than unpretentious in care, usually trees are only cut, fed and watered, sometimes treated against pests and diseases, the seedling grows quite actively, there are always enough apples for fresh consumption and for processing. They can be used to make juice, compote, jam and much more. And their aroma is simply excellent, which is why housewives love to add these apples to baked goods.

Apple tree Bogatyr: planting and care

Apple tree Bogatyr photo

Before planting a seedling, you need to understand the planting conditions. First of all, determine where it is better to plant the plants, that is, where the seedling will be more comfortable. It is best to choose a place with good ventilation, lighting for this, it is better to plant the plant on clay soil. But groundwater should not lie close to the surface of the earth. If you do not have a choice, then take care of good drainage. Otherwise, the root system of the plant will rot.

It is possible to plant plants in open ground both in autumn and in spring, however, it is necessary to be guided by the weather conditions of your region, it is important to plant the plant before the arrival of cold weather, about a month before the onset of frost. If you plant plants in the spring, then be sure to do this when the frost has completely receded.

The planting hole is prepared in advance, it should be at least 60 cm deep, drainage is laid there, and then organic fertilizers and sand, it is important to mix everything well so that the roots do not come into direct contact with the dressing. In the middle, it is imperative to drive a peg in order to tie a seedling to it in the future, this will protect the plant from the winds. I fill up the planting hole with a mixture of soil, fertilizers, and then watered abundantly with water, the top layer of earth is tamped.

Before planting plants, be sure to inspect the root system, it should be free of any damage and decayed areas. If necessary, cut off diseased roots, treat the cuts with garden pitch or crushed coal. Plants are usually cut in early spring, while removing all deformed, old branches, as well as those shoots that grow inside the crown, in order to avoid thickening. Sometimes sanitary pruning is carried out in the fall, while deformed and weak branches are also removed, on which various diseases can develop in the future. But remember, it is undesirable to do this in the fall, so it is best to leave sanitary pruning until spring.

Sometimes other varieties are grafted onto this apple variety, in which the fruit ripening period is either late or medium. Some gardeners believe that even a summer one can be grafted onto a winter variety, but experienced breeders adhere to the classic rules, so it is better not to experiment. These trees begin to bear fruit at the age of six, despite the fact that apples begin to ripen in September, it is recommended to harvest the crop only in October.

Apples are stored, indeed, for a long time, almost until spring. Moreover, taste and commercial qualities are not lost. Some gardeners practice picking flowers in the first two years in order to increase the yield in the future. These fruits are not only stored for a long time, but also perfectly transported, so the product can be easily transported over long distances, at least from the dacha to the city.

Apple tree Bogatyr: features of the variety

• Subspecies of the variety.

This variety also has its own subspecies that can be grown on a rootstock, and their yield is also quite high, but the appearance of the plants is different. If you grow a semi-dwarf Hero, then the tree will reach no more than 4 meters in height, and the plant will begin to bear fruit as early as 4 years of age. A bonsai has the same height and fruiting period, but its root system is located closer to the top layer of the earth. You can grow Bogatyr and columnar, but you will need to carefully look after him, the crown is often formed, regularly cut, the root system is fed. This is a great alternative for those with very little space in the garden, although most often these crops are grown in industrial gardens.

• How to grow a Bogatyr in different regions of the country.

As we noted earlier, this variety feels great in different regions of our country. Of course, this variety is zoned in the middle lane, since the climatic zone for it is most favorable here. In the Moscow region and in the middle zone of our country, soil types are also great for growing this plant. If you follow the rules for care correctly, then the yield will be excellent, and the taste and marketability of the fruits are excellent. However, this crop can also be grown in the Urals. But it must be taken into account that the soils here are not very suitable for the cultivation of these plants, therefore, during the cultivation process, this point must be given special attention. Before planting in the hole, be sure to apply organic fertilizers, in the future, carefully look after the near-stem circle, this means that the soil must be loosened and watered in a timely manner, and also mulched in the fall in order to protect the plant from frost. The hero is also grown in the Siberian regions, where you also need to take care of him not very carefully, the standard rules of agricultural technology and you have an excellent harvest. And all this is due to the excellent winter hardiness of plants.

Conclusion

The hero was very popular both in the last century and in modern times. It can be grown in completely different regions of our country, almost everywhere it gives equally good results. This variety is loved for its excellent yield, excellent fruit quality, annual fruiting, the ability to transport apples over long distances. Fruits also have a universal purpose; they can be used to make both a wonderful compote and jam, salad and much more. The flesh of the fruit is very dense and juicy, crunchy. Fruits do not lose marketable quality for a long time, and are stored in a cool place until spring. This is used not only for growing in personal plots, but also in industrial gardens. If you still have not tried to grow a Bogatyr on your site, then you definitely need to do this. It is not for nothing that gardeners all over the world value this wonderful culture so much.