Apple tree "Aphrodite"
Content:
Apple tree "Aphrodite" is the modern best option for planting, as it can grow, develop and bear fruit in various areas throughout Russia. After the plant was bred, it passed many tests by breeders.
Apple tree "Aphrodite" - description
This variety is a winter apple tree and has a very good immunity to various common diseases caused by fungi. The plant was bred in 1981 at the Institute for the Breeding of Fruit Crops of Free Pollination. Experienced breeders have worked on the culture. After the plant was bred and passed a series of checks, the apple tree became officially registered.
Apple tree "Aphrodite" - characteristics
This plant has a large number of advantages over other varieties of apple trees, which include: a large amount of harvest, excellent taste of fruits, a fairly long shelf life of the crop, high immunity and the root system of the plant, as well as the whole tree as a whole to various ailments that are poured other apple trees. With all this set of advantages, the disadvantages of the plant are not noted.
The apple tree grows up to 10 m in height, while it has a spreading wide crown, as well as a fairly stable and strong trunk. The tree is characterized by a fairly fast growth force, therefore, the branches grow by more than 10 cm annually. The apple tree bears fruit very well, having a large amount of harvest, and the harvest ripens annually. A mature tree at about 10 years old can produce 150 kg of apples.
Speaking about the tasting assessment, the scientists put four and a half points out of 5. At the same time, they note a rather dense structure of the pulp with a lot of sweet juice. Each fruit weighs about 150 g and is distinguished by a green rind with a bright rich blush all over the surface.
The culture has a fairly high resistance to winter, so it does not need preliminary insulation before the winter months. The tree is so resistant to frost that even a temperature of 40 degrees below zero will not harm it.
In addition, the hybrid was grafted with a resistant gene, thanks to which the tree is resistant to most fungal diseases. However, at the same time, it is necessary to follow the elementary rules of care and remove fallen leaves in time, as well as fruits from under the crown of the tree.
Those gardeners who have already grown this variety on their site note only the advantages of the plant, since the tree does not freeze and does not get sick, bringing a large number of delicious sweet fruits every year. Also, experienced gardeners note the presence of a large amount of juice in the fruits of the variety. Very tasty blanks are obtained from Aphrodite's apples, in the form of jam, jam. Apples can be dried and added as ingredients to all kinds of dishes.
In addition, the tree does not require special care, the only thing that the plant requires is timely pruning and abundant watering.
Apple tree "Aphrodite": planting
The optimal time for planting will be early spring, before the buds begin to bloom. Or, the tree can be planted in the fall, about a month before the expected onset of severe frosts. The seedling must be at least 2 years old in order for it to adapt faster.
A planting pit should be prepared in advance, which should be spacious enough about 70 by 80 cm. Organic matter must be added to the pit, which is thoroughly mixed with the remaining soil.
After that, a small mound is formed, on which the seedling is placed, gently straightening the entire root system. Next, the tree is covered with the remaining soil. After the apple tree is planted, water the young tree abundantly and lay out a sufficiently thick layer of mulch, which is perfect for humus.
Since the tree has a very strong growth force, you need to choose a well-lit open place, and also maintain a distance between other trees of at least 6 meters.
Apple tree "Aphrodite": care
In order for a tree to grow quickly, bear fruit and develop well, it is necessary to follow the elementary rules for caring for a fruit plant.
Standard care will include timely, abundant watering. In addition, it is necessary to remove weeds, as well as loosen the soil after watering and rain. For preventive purposes, it is necessary to carry out treatment against insect pests and close the tree trunk from attack by rodents.
In order for the fruits to be tasty, contain a large amount of vitamins, nitrogen-containing preparations and mineral fertilizers made in solutions should be applied every year.
Crown formation
As the tree grows so much, formative pruning should be done annually. The average lifespan of a tree is about 80 years, so rejuvenating pruning is indispensable here, during which the affected, weak, old and dry branches are necessarily removed.
Pollination
The tree is self-fertile, therefore, in order for Aphrodite to bear fruit, it is necessary to plant other varieties of apple trees on the site. The apple tree begins to bear fruit already four or five years after the seedling has been planted. The main advantages and distinctive properties of the apple tree include stable fruiting and, at the same time, a very large amount of yield. The fruits here, as a rule, ripen on ringlets, which is why the tree bears fruit annually.
The apple tree begins to bloom in late spring. In this case, the color buds are quite large. The flowers here have a pink tint and a very pronounced pleasant aroma.
The harvest ripens in early autumn. At the end of September, you can already taste the apples. The harvested fruits can be stored for about 3 months, while retaining their appearance and taste. However, here it is necessary to take care of the conditions of detention, premises, organize the optimal level of temperature and humidity.
Since the crop has good frost resistance and can easily adapt to any weather conditions, the plant is undemanding to neither soil nor maintenance. The apple tree of the Aphrodite variety is actively grown throughout central Russia, in the Volga region, in the Northern region and even in the Urals. In addition, the tree is in demand among gardeners in Bashkiria and Ukraine.
Conclusion
Apple tree "Aphrodite" is recognized as one of the best breeding varieties that can be grown throughout Russia. The tree bears fruit very well and has high external and taste qualities of fruits. However, you should follow the simple rules of agricultural technology, and then the plant will delight you and loved ones for several decades.