Apple tree Aphrodite
Content:
When growing various varieties of apple trees, many gardeners have faced a problem when they have an irregular and inconsistent harvest. Therefore, in order for this problem to be solved, scientists decided to carry out various crosses and improvement of varieties so that the harvest was regular and the fruits were constantly. After several experiments and experiments, a variety appeared that was suitable for this criterion, which was named "Aphrodite".
After conducting verification experiments, everything was confirmed, and this variety went on sale.
How was this variety bred?
Variety Aphrodite belongs to winter apple trees, and contains a hybrid immune gene that is resistant to all fungi. This variety was bred at the end of the 20th century, and this was done by several breeders: Dolmatova, Zhdanov and Sedov. The research institute was the place where all the work and experiments on the development of a new variety were carried out. The Aphrodite variety has been repeatedly tested for all the stated criteria, and each time it was tested, after several such checks, it was included in the State Register.
Pros and cons of the Aphrodite variety.
This variety is considered to have many benefits.
Pros:
1. The variety has a high yield.
2. You can store the fruits of the apple tree for a long time, while they will not change their taste and appearance.
3. Apples are of very high quality, and also have a pleasant taste and aroma.
4. The root system of the apple tree is resistant to various inconveniences.
5. Increased immune system to various types of fungus.
6. The variety brings a regular harvest from year to year, this is due to the fact that tying occurs on different types of kolchatka.
The cultivar deficiencies were not identified.
What size does an adult tree reach?
A tree is considered an adult when it turns 20 years old. By that time, its height reaches 12 meters. The variety has a crown in the shape of a ball, therefore, the formation is carried out only from sanitary standards. The trunk of the tree is not beveled, but even, as well as strong and strong branches.
How fast does the plant grow?
The Aphrodite variety belongs to trees with fast growth, so every year you can observe that the plant has increased by 10-14 centimeters.
Harvest.
The most important positive feature of this variety is that it gives a regular, abundant and consistent harvest from year to year. This allows the gardener not to worry about how much the crop will be this year.
What is the yield level of the apple tree?
Aphrodite has a high yield level. On average, a tree that is 5-8 years old can bring about 130-160 kilograms. Each apple weighs on average about 160 grams, the fruit is green, one side of the fruit becomes burgundy at full maturity. The fruit is very tasty and juicy, has a slight sourness. Experts rate this variety for consumer qualities as 7 out of 10 points.
Frost resistant.
Since the variety Aphrodite belongs to varieties with increased resistance to frost, the apple tree does not take shelter before the beginning of winter. Frosts can go down to -40 degrees, and the plant will feel great. At lower temperatures in winter, mulching should be carried out.
Disease resistance.
During the period when various crosses were carried out to create a new variety, a certain gene was introduced into it, which made the immune system very strong, it can resist any fungal disease.
Note: It is worth considering that if the care is not carried out, and it includes cleaning the area from weeds and leaves, then the plant may be infected with fruit rot.
What time should you plant the apple tree?
It is necessary to plant an apple tree either in early spring, before the buds have blossomed, or in the autumn, or rather 25-30 days before frost appears.
Note: It is better to plant seedlings that are already 2 years old, as they will take root faster and will not cause trouble.
How do I land?
1.First, you need to dig a hole that will correspond to the size of the root system of the seedling. Usually it is about 65 centimeters deep and 75 centimeters wide.
2. At the bottom of the pit, put a small layer of earth mixed with organic fertilizing.
3. Then you need to fill in a layer of soil, which will form a small elevation.
4. On this elevation, the root system of the apple tree is installed, distributed over the entire pit and covered with soil, slightly compacting it.
5. After planting, the tree should be well watered and mulched using humus.
What distance should be between trees when planting?
When planting several seedlings between them, you must maintain a distance, which should be about 5-8 meters. Distance will allow them to develop well without interfering with each other. Also, the distance must be observed so that the sun's rays fall on all trees.
Care.
In order for the plant to develop well, it is necessary to carry out regular maintenance work. They must be of high quality, the plant cannot develop well without regular watering, weeding, loosening, mulching, prevention from various diseases, protection from insects and small animals.
Note: Every year, nitrogen and mineral fertilizing must be applied by the root method, while they must be exclusively in liquid form. That is, they will flow along with water during irrigation. Data fertilizers will contribute to the appearance of delicious and high-quality apples.
Pruning is very important in care, since the apple tree grows quickly, it must be shaped so that it does not overgrow. Pruning is also done to rejuvenate the culture and to lighten the tree. When pruning, all weak and dry branches and leaves are removed.
Note: With good care, the crop can grow in the garden for about 90 years.
Pollination.
All varieties of apple trees are considered self-infertile, therefore, in order for tasty fruits to appear from the flowers, they must be tied. Other varieties of culture will help in this process. These varieties should be planted side by side and the apple trees will pollinate each other.
When will the variety start to bear fruit?
Since the variety is fast-growing, the first crop can be harvested 3-4 years after planting.
When does Aphrodite start to bloom?
Flowering of Aphrodite begins at the end of May, it is then that you can see inflated buds, which will slowly open. The flowers are white in color, but at the same time they have a pink tint. The buds have very delicate petals that have a pleasant aroma.
When will the apples reach full ripeness?
Full ripening of the fruits will come around the second half of September, it depends on the climate in which the crop is grown. But usually gardeners are already harvesting fruits on the 15-16th.
Storage.
The variety has a long shelf life, in which the taste and appearance will not change, but remain the same. The storage time can be 80-85 days. At the same time, the place where the fruits will be stored must have the correct humidity and air temperature.
Note: The variety can be planted in almost any area, in any climate. This is due to its excellent qualities and positive aspects.The variety perfectly tolerates frost, therefore it can be grown in the northern regions, where the winter is cold. The variety will grow well in the southern regions, where it is almost always warm.
What do gardeners say about the Aphrodite variety?
If you read the reviews of some gardeners, you can understand that the Aphrodite variety is very good. Here are some of them.
1. “I have planted a variety in the garden 12 years ago and I am very glad that I did it. For such a fairly long period, the Aphrodite variety has never shown its shortcomings. I think because she doesn't have them. Caring for the apple tree is minimal, so you don't need to make a lot of effort. During that time, the apple tree never hurt, but I took good care of it.
For the winter, I did not cover it, since the frosts are not too strong in our country and the apple tree survived the winter period perfectly. I really like the fruits of the apple tree, they are tasty and juicy, and there are also a lot of them. Moreover, every year the harvest is high, not depending on anything. Apples make delicious juices, compotes and jams ”.
2. “I planted an apple tree 28 years ago, and the harvest is still very stable and there are always a lot of apples. I learned about this wonderful variety from my neighbor, who mainly grew only this variety of apple trees. I believe, like many gardeners, that this variety is one of the best varieties, so every apple lover should plant it.
The tree is no more and survives the winter just fine without any problems. No special care is required for the apple tree. "
Conclusion.
In conclusion, I would like to say that the Aphrodite variety, according to its characteristics and gardeners' reviews, is considered one of the best varieties of apple trees. With proper care, the culture will delight you with a wonderful harvest, delicious and juicy apples. This variety is very easy to grow, so even the most inexperienced gardener can handle it.