Growing cypress: important recommendations for the care of an ornamental shrub
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Cypress is a wonderful example of how an ornamental shrub can adapt to an indoor environment. In the wild, cypress is a powerful tree. But thanks to various types of compact varieties, this tree can also be found in the apartments of many residents. Recently, the cultivation of cypress has become a popular phenomenon with many people, including gardeners who dream of seeing a plant on their site.
Growing cypress: a general characteristic of a shrub
An ornamental cypress variety differs from those that grow in the wild or in garden plots. Indoor cypresses are small in height, no more than 2 m.The needles have a dark green tint. When the plant reaches an older age, it can acquire a bluish tint. The fruit looks like an egg-shaped cone, inside there are seeds. As we mentioned earlier, this plant is unpretentious about care, but requires special conditions for itself. The decorative type of cypress grows rather slowly, about 2-4 cm per year. In summer, you can keep a pot of cypress on a balcony or terrace, or you can even transplant it into open ground.
Growing cypress: features of caring for a shrub
Cypress loves the sun's rays and needs diffused lighting up to 8 hours a day. If there is not enough light for the cypress, the crown will begin to deform, and the leaves will stretch to where the sun is. To avoid this, rotate the pot every 10-15 days. Cypress loves warmth, the optimum temperature for it is 15-25 degrees. It can tolerate a slight drop in temperature, but this will negatively affect the appearance of the shoot. In winter, this rate can drop to 8-10 degrees. This is necessary so that the cypress tree can go into a dormant state. To maintain the above conditions, simply ventilate the area. The shrub needs moderate moisture. Avoid drying out and waterlogging the soil. If you live in the southern region, then on hot days the cypress must be sprayed with cool water. For cypress, special soil for conifers is suitable.
Cypress growing conditions
By remembering a few important rules for caring for a cypress, you can grow a beautiful and healthy plant.
Water the cypress regularly and with sufficient water. As we said, on hot days, spray the crown with water.
As a top dressing, special mineral fertilizers designed for conifers are suitable.
In the first 2-3 years, you will need to have a transplant every year. Then you can do it once every two years. The transplant should be carried out during the dormant period of the plant.
Pruning the plant is required only if there are sanitary prerequisites for this, as well as to create a decorative shape for the crown of the cypress.
Also remember to loosen the soil regularly. This should be done after each watering of the cypress. If you find the presence of any disease in a plant, then it is necessary to process the cypress from diseases.
Reproduction
There are several ways to propagate cypress.
Seeds. Before planting seeds in the ground, it is imperative to carry out stratification due to poor similarity. Sprouted seeds can be replanted when the sprouts reach a height of 5-6 cm.
Cuttings.A prerequisite for germination is the presence of a growth bud at the bottom. The finished plant can be transplanted only after 2-3 months.
How cypress is used in design
If you were thinking of changing the design of your apartment and adding cypresses to it, then this plant will just look great in design - minimalism. Many owners of cypress for the new year use an adult tree as a Christmas tree. Thanks to the pleasant and delicate smell, your apartment will be noticeably different from other rooms. If you are planting cypress in your garden, then it is perfect for making a green hedge. Also well suited for decorating balconies or terraces.