Cherry East
Content:
Vyshnya Vostochnaya was opened at the Far East station of VNIIR in one thousand nine hundred and eighty-five. Parents of the variety: "Sandy - felt" and "Summer". Breeders: V.P. Tsarenko, N.A. Tsarenko. Registered in the state register in one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine.
Cherry East: variety description
Felt cherry Oriental: photo of the variety
The shrub of the felt cherry variety Vostochnaya is small in size, reaches one hundred and fifty centimeters, neat. The branches are strong, dense, grow straight, gray in color, rough, there are transverse lentils. One-year-old seedlings have a brown color of shoots, covered with villi. The buds are small in size, elongated into a corner, grow three pieces side by side, generative from the edge, medium vegetative, have hairiness, grow at an angle. Leaves are oval, about forty millimeters long, twenty-eight millimeters wide.
The cherry foliage of the Eastern dark greenish color, there is a slight reflexivity, elongated, angular end. There is ribbing along the edges, on the leaves there are villi on both sides. Cuttings size from five millimeters, small thickness, green, there are sharp-serrated stipules. The inflorescence of Eastern cherry is flat, small in size from twenty-three millimeters, has five pinkish petals, do not grow close to each other. The number of stamens is twenty-four, the pistil is one, has hairiness, the ovary is also terry. The stigma is located just above the anthers. The bowl is oval, elongated, there is hairiness on the back side, there are five leaves on the bowl, along the edges there is a slight ribbing, hairy. Inflorescence and fruiting are located on all shoots. On one-year-old shrubs or perennials, buds grow in the form of bunches.
The Eastern cherry berry is large in size, weighing about three and a half grams. Parameters: length is eighteen millimeters, width is seventeen millimeters, thickness is also seventeen millimeters. In appearance, the fruit resembles an oval, slightly beveled to the side, there is a funnel on top, the seam in the middle of the fruit is practically invisible. The fruit is wine in color, there is a little hairiness on the peel. The contents inside are also red, plump, sweet. The fruit stem is from forty millimeters in size, has hairiness. A stone weighing from twenty two hundredths of a gram, light brown color, oval shape, takes six and a half of the weight of the fruit, it is difficult to separate the berries.
Features of the variety
- The composition of the Vostochnaya cherry variety includes: dry elements - about sixteen and a half percent, acids from five tenths of a percent, ascorbine twenty-four milligrams per hundred grams.
- In appearance Oriental cherries are beautiful, commercial type. The berries are juicy, medium density. Sweet to taste with a sour aftertaste. Four points are given for taste. Fresh and boiled consumption, juices, compotes, jams, preserves, wine are prepared, they are also added to desserts and cakes. The portability to transportation is small. Gathering can only be done by hand, without agricultural equipment.
- The inflorescence occurs in May from the eighteenth to the twenty-third. The fruits ripen in July from the seventeenth to the twenty-second. All fruits ripen at the same time. Shrubs that are grafted, bearing fruit in the second year, and rooted three or four years after planting. The culture has been living for about seventeen years. Cherries bear fruit on their own.
- The harvest of Eastern cherry is large enough, from one shrub you can collect from eight and a half kilograms of berries.The branches of the shrub tolerate the cold season, the inflorescences can tolerate frost. also tolerates dryness, but is not resistant to large amounts of moisture. Also tolerates coccomycosis, the average tolerance of clasterosporium. If the vegetation is poured, then it can undergo a disease such as moniolysis.
- Eastern cherry occupies a good place in production, tolerates the winter season, ripens quickly enough, the yield is high, the fruits are large, they live a lot of time, the fruits are not watery. Excellent reproduction with green petioles. Suitable for growing in factories, in plant nurseries, as well as for a summer cottage greenhouse.
Eastern cherry: advantages and disadvantages
Benefits of Eastern Felt Cherry: fruits of large size, high quality to taste, large yield, semi-dry separation of fruits, tolerance of the winter season.
Disadvantages of Vostochnaya cherry varieties: if there are a lot of fruits on the branches, then the tree can give small berries, does not tolerate monilia.