Grape Delight
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To date, the breeding activity has reached such heights that on the sites we can find many different varieties of grapes. They differ from each other in agrotechnical properties. The color and size of the fruit. The timing in which the grapes ripen. Winter hardiness and ability to withstand severe droughts. And also, of course, taste characteristics. The Delight grapes are no exception.
Any gardener already has varieties that seem familiar to him. And they fell in love for a variety of reasons. But there are also grape varieties that absolutely everyone can like. For both experienced and novice gardeners. One of these grape varieties is Delight. Because it is rightfully considered a classic in the modern cultivation of fruit and berry bushes.
The variety was bred a long time ago. For this, breeders crossed such varieties as Zarya Severa, Dolores and Russian Early. As a result, we got a very tasty variety. It has excellent frost resistance characteristics. And also completely unpretentious in care.
A great bonus: these are early ripening grapes. This means that the fruits can be enjoyed soon after the season begins.
Delight grapes: description of the variety
The Delight grape is a classic variety. Consists of very large clusters with large, rounded white berries. With a characteristic berry aroma. This particular variety is very popular with Russian winemakers who love to grow it on their plots. Because the result is really amazing. And, as a rule, he never lets the growers down.
There are several special characteristics that the classic Rapture variety has. These include the following traits and properties:
- ripening times vary from 110 to 120 days. Depending on the climatic conditions and the place of planting;
- it is a table grape variety. It can be consumed fresh. And also for preparing a variety of dishes and drinks, in particular, wine;
- berries contain a large amount of sugar. Almost 26%. And this is a very high indicator when compared with other varieties;
- the clusters are very large. One bunch can reach an average of two kilograms. The shape of the bunch is in the form of a cone. But they can also be shapeless, completely covered with berries;
- berries are elongated in shape, almost oval. They are also very juicy and, importantly, very sweet.
The variety has a very high level of frost resistance. It is also very resistant to fairly common diseases. Among them are putrefaction, fungi, mildew and powdery mildew. They often affect some grape varieties. But this variety is a pleasant exception.
Berries have medicinal and very useful properties. Because they contain a lot of antioxidants. And also a necessary component for the human body - iron.
Caring for shrubs is easy enough. Because they require the most standard procedures. This is pruning, regular watering, top dressing. As well as pest control. They still do not mind eating delicious fruits and nutrients from the branches and leaves.
The grape variety is very versatile. It can be grown in a wide variety of regions. He takes root well, the main thing is to look after him.The variety is also popular due to the fact that the bushes are very unpretentious. And also frost-resistant. Ripening dates are early. The harvest will not be long in coming.
The bunches are very good looking. They can be put up for sale. They can be stored for a long time. They also tolerate transportation well, which is a huge plus.
Types of varieties
The most popular is the classic white variety Delight. But there are other varieties of this subspecies. They are equally popular as well. Breeders obtained each of these species due to the fact that they crossed Delight grapes with other varieties. Thus, we have obtained varieties with even brighter and more beneficial characteristics.
White grape variety Delight
This variety contains a record amount of vitamins. And also a huge amount of trace elements. They are very beneficial for the human body.
The berries have a very dense skin. Due to which they can be stored for a long time. And also transport over long distances. From this, their appearance and taste characteristics will not be affected in any way. And also berries will not be attacked by wasps.
On average, the White variety can mature in 115 days. He is not at all afraid of sudden changes in temperature or frost. And also you can not cover it at all for the winter. Because it will perfectly withstand any negative temperatures. The variety is practically not exposed to any diseases. The berries can be used for medical purposes and in cosmetology.
Black grapes Delight
The ripening period for this variety varies from 110 to 120 days. The plant is tall. And also by the fact that it has very powerful spreading vines. The root system is very strong. In order to get the most out of the harvest, it is necessary to periodically thin out the grapes. Then the clusters that remain will be very large. And also a large number of berries will be located on them.
The berries have an excellent taste. It is moderately sweet. Moreover, the berries themselves are very juicy. They are perfect both for eating fresh, and for preparing various dishes and drinks.
Red grape variety Delight
The red variety was obtained after breeders crossed the Delight grapes and the Original variety. This hybrid is very easy to recognize. Large and elongated berries are located on the bunches. They have a very rich pink hue.
Gardeners note that the berries have a sweet and sour taste. They are very juicy, the rind is dense. And inside there is a minimum number of bones. It is also worth noting the fact that it is the red grapes Delight that has the highest level of resistance to frost and temperature extremes.
Also, the variety is quite resistant to such a dangerous disease as gray rot... In order for the berries to stay on the vine longer and not crumble, it is necessary to grow the vine on high supports. You can create them with your own hands.
Growing a red variety is not difficult. Because of the whole variety of varieties, it is this one that is distinguished by its unpretentiousness. And also the absence of any capricious attitude towards care, which are usually required for grapes to preserve the qualities and taste characteristics.
Delight Muscat grape
This varietal species was bred by crossing the classic variety Vostorg and a variety under the exotic name Frumoasa Albe. Winegrowers believe that this variety belongs to the very early ones. Because the bunches can be fully ripe by 100-105 days after planting. That is, residents of the middle zone of our country can already enjoy the taste of the nutmeg variety at the beginning of August. And this, as a rule, is confirmed in practice by experienced gardeners.
Due to its phenomenally high yield, the vines should be thinned to keep the strongest and most fertile.If these measures are not taken, the bush may break under the weight. And the berries themselves will not have time to ripen until the end.
In this regard, the plant must be carefully monitored. Thin and trim it. The harvest from this will not only be more intense, but also tastier.
Perfect Delight
Another breeding classic. Because it is often grown by winegrowers in different parts of our country. This variety was obtained after breeders crossed the classic Delight with the Villars Blanc grape.
The bunches are slightly smaller than those of the regular variety. And to taste, the berries have about the same characteristics. The difference between this variety is that it is very resistant to external stimuli. And he is also unpretentious.
In order for the yield of this variety to become higher, it is necessary to carry out the maximum watering around July. This will give the grower larger bunches. And the berries will be even more juicy and sweet.
In other aspects, the variety, as a rule, does not require much attention to itself. The vine rarely gets sick. The shrub does not freeze even in the most severe periods and temperature drops. Fertilizing the bush once a season is enough to maintain it.
Otherwise, no care is required. You can only sometimes view the state of the leaf part, branches, cut off those that have already become old, fragile or simply dried up.
Original Grape Delight
This variety has several names. Its gardeners call it the White Miracle, as well as Song. This variety differs in that the clusters are very elongated. They are cone-shaped. One bunch can weigh up to one and a half kilograms.
The berries on the bunches are very large, whitish or greenish in color. Large and very juicy. They have a fleshy texture just under the skin. When a slight blush appears on the peel, this indicates that the berries are ripe. And the bunches can be removed from the bush.
The variety, as a rule, rarely suffers from any diseases. Very resistant to frost or unstable weather conditions. Which is also a huge plus for him.
In general, we can note a tendency that many varieties that belong to Rapture are practically unpretentious and do not get sick. This is really a big advantage of this variety over all the others.
Key rules for growing grapes
Even despite the fact that different types of this grape variety have some distinctive features and characteristics, agricultural technology and care for them are almost the same. Because Delight grapes are practically unpretentious. As a rule, he does not require increased attention to himself. To get a good harvest, there are some simple rules to follow.
The variety is best propagated by seedlings. They are planted in open soil either in the spring or in the fall. The place should be well lit. And also protected from strong gusts of wind and drafts.
If the vine is deficient in sunlight, you should pick off the leaves that create shade for the vine. Because the berries will not be satiated. And also they will not be able to fully ripen.
As for the soil, it must be saturated and fertilized. For this, it is best to use ready-made mineral complexes... They can be purchased at specialist gardening stores. Black earth or light loam is best suited.
Saplings are planted at a considerable distance from each other. Because they and their root system require a significant area for growth. The pit should also be very deep. About 80 centimeters In order for the vine to form correctly and not deform, it is recommended to build an arch. Because it is the arch that is the missing element, which is why the vine can turn out to be not so rich and powerful.
Pruning is an important element when it comes to caring for grapes. Delight is best trimmed short.There should be no more than four eyes on the shoots. Only then will the plant develop in the best possible way. It is also worth noting that the standard time for pruning grapes is spring.
Watering and feeding
After the seedlings have been planted in open ground, it is important to water them very abundantly. On average, several full buckets of water should be poured under one seedling. Then the bush can be left alone. Because it can even withstand prolonged dry periods.
Top dressing is carried out through the installed drainage system. Even despite the fact that the variety is quite resistant to diseases, the bush should still be treated with fungicides for preventive purposes. Processing is carried out at least twice a year. Although this is usually enough for the plant to strengthen and not succumb to diseases or attacks from pests.
Grape Delight. Conclusion and conclusions
Thus, Delight is a great variety that has versatile characteristics. It is suitable for cultivation in various regions and latitudes of our country.
The variety is very resistant, does not lend itself to infection, unpretentious in care. And also very fertile. Gives very tasty dessert fruits, from which you can prepare various dishes and drinks. Reviews about the variety from the gardeners are very positive, they note that the plant really meets all the characteristics that were originally stated in the description, the bushes are very easy to care for, and they give a really excellent harvest.
There is no need to be afraid that the bush will freeze or dry out, since it is winter-hardy and drought-resistant. No additional care is required in winter, the bush can not be covered, as it will perfectly cope with frosts. Reproduction is carried out by layering or cuttings; gardeners can choose their own way, depending on their capabilities and desires.
You can simply purchase planting materials in specialized stores or nurseries, where the bushes are already adapted to the surrounding conditions, they can only be planted in open ground and make sure that they adapt well, acclimatize and take root. Minimal care is required from the gardener himself.