Dill Alligator: description, cultivation, protection
Content:
The article presents dill Alligator in detail: description, main characteristics, a complete guide to growing, protection.
Dill Alligator: the history of the creation of the variety
Dill Alligator: photo
The Alligator variety of dill appeared thanks to breeders who carried out many experiments and experiments. All work was carried out in the Gavrish company. This variety is very popular as it has been known for about 15 years.
Since Alligator bush dill gives a large harvest, which is harvested several, despite the fact that other varieties yield only once, it is the favorite variety of many gardeners. "Alligator" is often called a bush crop, which has a raised and large rosette, it is because of this that caring for the plant becomes easier and more convenient.
Dill Alligator: variety description and characteristics
Dill Alligator: photo
The color of the Alligator dill variety, like many varieties, is green, but in the sun it casts a little turquoise. Umbrella discharge is carried out at the end of summer, the dill rosettes are large, the plant reaches up to 150 centimeters in height. Also, Alligator dill has a high yield, as it can bring about 200 grams of harvest. Alligator bush dill is a late variety, so the ripening variety begins at the end of the season. The formation of the bush lasts about 43-48 days, but the peculiarity of the variety is that it ripens several times. Therefore, harvesting can be done 2-4 times. You can collect Alligator dill seeds only after about 100-110 days.
The dill variety Alligator Gavrish is very photophilous, so the place where the dill grows should be well lit by the sun's rays. Most gardeners love this variety very much and plant it on their site from year to year, only rejoicing in the harvest.
Dill Alligator variety: yield
Dill variety Alligator
Alligator bush dill is distinguished by the simplicity of its cultivation, that is, it is suitable for cultivation even for inexperienced vegetable growers.
The first crop can be harvested in the first half of June, and the final harvest is in the second half of September. Dill is transplanted into the ground for fresh air either in November or in March. This variety perfectly survives severe frosts, therefore it belongs to frost-resistant varieties. The culture perfectly withstands frosts down to -10 degrees, which is quite a lot for dill.
The dill of the Alligator variety has a high yield, scientists calculated that about 2.5 kilograms of harvest can be harvested from 1 square meter planted with dill of this variety. If the Alligator dill seeds are harvested, then the yield increases by 300-400 grams.
The most important criterion that really affects the yield is illumination. It must be high, otherwise the yield may become minimal or completely disappear. It is also worth providing the plant with conditions that will not stress it. That is, you need to make top dressing, watering and properly care for it.
What is the Alligator dill resistant to?
After reading the description of the variety, we can say that he adores high illumination and belongs to frost-resistant varieties. Also, the variety is quite resistant to many diseases and pests, since it has an above average immune system.But the whole plant can get sick, so preventive work must be carried out.
Pros and cons of the variety
Reading the description of the variety, as well as the gardeners' reviews about it, several positive and negative sides can be distinguished. After reading them, you will definitely decide whether to plant this crop for you or not.
Pros:
- Alligator dill can be grown outdoors and indoors.
- Alligator dill has a high yield.
- On average, the bush reaches up to 60 grams by weight.
- The bush itself is very dense and at the end of the season, the formation of baskets begins.
- Dill is very tasty and juicy, and also has a pleasant aroma.
- The cultivar has a slow stemming.
Minuses:
- Dill Alligator Gavrish belongs to the late ripening period.
- If frosts come early, the Alligator dill seeds become spoiled and unsuitable for planting.
- With improper care or planting, only about 70% of all planted seeds emerge.
Dill Alligator: outdoor cultivation
It is possible to plant a plant in the fresh air already at the beginning of November, but it can also be planted throughout the spring. In order for the Alligator dill seeds to grow by that time, they must begin to be planted in the first half of March, immediately after all the snow has melted.
Dill Alligator can be planted for the winter. That is, the Alligator dill is planted in early November, only with such a planting it is necessary to prepare the soil well. The introduction of some components will be considered preparation. It is necessary to add compost or humus, potassium salt and superphosphate. All of these ingredients will contribute to the good growth and development of the dill. After application, the soil is well dug up.
Choosing a landing site
The place plays a rather important role in the development of dill, so it must meet certain criteria. Firstly, the site must be open and well lit by the sun's rays. Secondly, it would be nice if stunted crops grew near the place. Thirdly, the soil should be light and well-loosened. The acidity should average around 6.5 pH. For example, loamy or sandy soil is great for planting.
Note: Planting Alligator Dill should not be done in swampy areas or lowlands. Excess moisture will be detrimental to the plant.
How to plant dill Alligator?
The best way to plant dill is to buy seeds from specialized stores. Also, before planting, you need to process the seeds. The treatment will consist of washing and soaking the seeds.
- First, the planting material must be rinsed with clean water.
- The seeds should then be placed in containers. Usually a thin layer is laid out of the seeds and filled with warm water.
- The seeds should be infused for 20-30 minutes, after which a little more water is added.
- In general, the seeds should spend two days in water, and the water should be changed every 10-14 hours.
- After two days, the seeds are dried, that's it, the planting material is ready.
Preparing a site for planting dill Alligator
Before planting, it is necessary to prepare not only the planting material, but also the territory in which the dill will grow.
- In the beginning, it is necessary to work up the soil using a rake that has a very frequent tine position.
- Then, using a pointed object, you need to build several rows, the depth of which should be about 3 centimeters.
- A distance of 18-25 centimeters should be observed between each row.
- The rows should be well watered and the seeds should be planted, which should simply be sprinkled with earth.
Note: If the Alligator dill is planted in autumn, then there is no need to water the rows.
Alligator Dill Care
Since dill Alligator Gavrish belongs to the varieties that love water, then good watering of the plant should be carried out. And this is a very important point in the care of this variety of dill.
Along with watering, fertilization is an important step.Various fertilizers only have a positive effect on dill, especially if it is a potassium-phosphorus or nitrogen fertilization. Both of these dressings prevent yellowing of dill, as well as many diseases. Just do not add an excess of fertilizer, since the dill will begin to absorb not only fertilizer, but also all the harmful substances that will be contained in the soil.
Throughout the season, dill must be cleaned of yellowed and dry twigs, as well as carry out sanitary work in the soil. That is, it is necessary to remove weeds and other debris that is in the ground.
Harvesting should be carried out as the dill ripens, this is necessary so that the dill does not slow down its development.
Dill Alligator: a description of diseases
Frequent diseases and pests in the "Alligator" variety are the following:
- Quite often, dill is more phomosis. This is a disease that only this culture can be infected with. It manifests itself during a period when the air humidity is increased, as well as during very hot weather. Signs will help to recognize this ailment, and they stand out very much. If small specks of brown color begin to appear on the foliage of dill, which later begin to die off, then we can say with certainty that the dill is infected with phomosis. For treatment, you can use Fundazole or Thiram. These drugs do an excellent job of treating this disease.
- A more frequent guest of dill is powdery mildew, which also appears during periods of high humidity or a sharp cold snap. If a small layer of plaque begins to appear on the dill, which looks like a powder, and every day this plaque darkens and becomes a burgundy hue, then the dill has become infected with powdery mildew. This disease can be cured using colloidal sulfur. A solution is made from it and the bush is processed.
- You can also find a black leg on dill. This disease is also quite common. It appears only when the process of decay of the root system or neck begins. This rot begins to spread upward, affecting the stem and branches of the dill. Untreated infection can cause the dill to dry out completely and not have time to harvest. In open ground, this disease is less common than in greenhouses, since it is in such an environment that the fungus develops and spreads faster. Prevention for this disease will be constant loosening of the soil and treatment with Bordeaux liquid.
Pests
Dill pests are divided into two categories:
- The first category begins to affect the roots of dill, they usually live in the soil itself. An example is the bear.
- The second category affects the top of the plant, then its stem and branches. These include various fleas and insects.
To get rid of pests and diseases, you can carry out treatment with Fitoverm or Boverin, these drugs are considered very effective and gentle with respect to the plant.
Conclusion
In the end, I want to say that the Alligator variety is a favorite of many gardeners and it is clear why. After all, it brings a wonderful harvest, is resistant to frost and to many diseases.
Dill Alligator: video