Why do gooseberries drop berries?

Some summer residents, unfortunately, may be faced with the fact that in appearance the bush will be quite healthy and strong. But in fact, the berries fall off the gooseberry. If it falls very little, then you don't need to worry. But if the fruits began to fall off en masse, then this is already a cause for concern. It is very important to take proper care of the bushes. And also to carry out timely examinations and take the necessary measures.

Gooseberries do not drop berries from disease.

Very often it can happen that the fruits will fall off a healthy and strong bush. It's important to take a closer look at the culture. If you do not see: yellowed leaves; deformation of the fruits, then, most likely, the reason for the falling of the fruits lies in improper agricultural technology and care.

The first reason is excess or lack of watering. If the rainy season has begun and the sun comes out very rarely, then the berries will certainly fall off. In the southern regions, regular and volumetric watering of the plant is required. It is very important to give the bush the right amount of moisture while it is forming berries. And also during their explosion.

The problem may lie in the fact that the bush lacks trace elements, macronutrients and nutrients. In this case, timely feeding with the necessary components can help. You need to start feeding in the spring.

Lack of nutrients and elements

For example, you can use: mullein infusion; infusion on bird droppings. And also an infusion of urea. When the growing season begins, it is imperative to feed the plants with the help of those preparations that contain nitrogenous elements. The very first feeding should be done at a time when the leaf plates begin to bloom.

When the gooseberry begins to bloom and form fruits, then it needs to be fed with fertilizers with a high content of potassium elements. For example, you can take an infusion of wood ash. Ash must be from clean wood. That is, not painted, not glued or varnished. To make an infusion of wood ash, you need to take 100 grams of wood ash. Stir it in 10 liters of clean water. Let it brew for about 24 hours. And you can also sprinkle wood ash on the trunk circle of the crop. This procedure will not only complement the missing elements for the bush. It also protects against insect pests.

Another problem may be that there is not enough light for the plant. And also its branches are too close to each other. What interferes with the circulation of fresh air. It also increases the percentage of moisture inside the bush. Gooseberry bushes should never be planted in shady places. Because because of this, he will get sick very often. And also dump your fruits.

It is important to inspect the bush in a timely manner. And also monitor its need for pruning. If the plantings are too thick, then this will cause a lot of viruses and infections. Shrub pruning can be done in early spring. Or at the end of the autumn period. After when you harvest. It is necessary to cut off all damaged, weakened, diseased, deformed and underdeveloped branches. And also those that grow inside the bush.

Gooseberries drop berries due to pests

It is very important to conduct a timely inspection for the presence of pests. The plant, as a rule, can begin to shed foliage and fruits if the bush is under the threat of attack by a yellow sawfly.This pest will parasitize throughout the summer. But it must be remembered that most of the damage to the shrub is done precisely during the second generation of the pest. As a rule, this occurs during the period when the berries ripen. Caterpillars begin to eat all the foliage. Thus, they disrupt the process of photosynthesis. And it is because of this that the plants begin to shed their fruits.

How do you know that the yellow sawfly has made his attack?

1. The bush very unexpectedly begins to shed its leaves. They take on a yellowish tint. And then they fall off. After a while, you can observe an almost bare shrub. There will be only unripe fruits on it.
2. The shrub berries become smaller. Because caterpillars interfere with the supply of nutrients. As well as macronutrients and micronutrients.

How to deal with a pest

1. Adult specimens of the pest spend the winter in the ground. That is, you need to start fighting them from the end of autumn. After you harvest, the soil around the plants must be carefully dug up. The pupated insect larvae will be at the top of the soil. Thus, they will die from frost. They won't be able to crawl back.
2. Timely inspection of plants is a very important part of caring for them. If you examined the bush and found any insects on it, then you need to collect them right there by hand. And you can also lay some kind of film under the bush. And then just shake it. Those insects that fall off are subject to destruction.
3. Neither larvae nor adult specimens of this insect pest tolerate garlic aromas; wormwood; marigolds. You can plant plants near the bush. And you can also prepare solutions and infusions from them. It is necessary to spray crops when buds are formed. The most productive remedy in the fight against the sawfly is the infusion of marigolds. In 8 liters of boiling water, you need to add 15 glasses of ground marigold inflorescences. Grate 50 grams of laundry or baby soap on a fine grater. You need to insist for about 24 hours. Processing should be carried out approximately 2 times every 7 days.
4. You can take a preventive measure in the form of dusting with wood ash. Ash should be after clean wood. That is, not glued, not painted, not varnished. It is imperative to repeat this procedure after the rain has passed.

If powdery mildew starts up, the berries fall off the gooseberry.

Powdery mildew is a very dangerous disease. It is developing very quickly. It also affects neighboring bushes. Powdery mildew is a fungal-type infection. It can be recognized by the appearance of a whitish coating on the lower part of the leaf plate. As it develops, the disease captures the tops of young shoots, leaf plates. And also the fruits of the bush.

The plaque becomes denser over time. If the bush is very strongly affected, then its berries are deformed, grow poorly. And then they completely fall off. Naturally, the yield of the bush decreases. In appearance, this will also be very noticeable. The branches begin to shorten. Shoots are deformed. The leaf plates turn yellow. The foliage itself becomes as if wrinkled.

How can the disease be overcome?

1. It is very important to know that the fungal infection spends the winter on the bush itself. And also in fallen leaves, dormant buds, branches. After you harvest the crop in the fall, be sure to prune. It is necessary to remove damaged, weakened, deformed, undeveloped branches growing inside the bush. And also those branches that are already covered with moss. It is also very important to collect the fallen affected foliage. All this must be put together and burned.
2. With the onset of spring, you need to process the culture with boiling water. With this method, you need to heat the water to a temperature of 70 degrees. Then wash the plant thoroughly. But it should be remembered that the kidneys are very fragile. Therefore, you need to deal with them as carefully as possible.
3. If you notice the first symptoms of the disease, then spraying the bush will help you. Use mullein infusion or dung infusion. Three parts of the total volume of the bucket must be filled with manure. Then pour all this with 3 liters of clean water. Let it brew for 72 hours. Then you need to pour in another 7 liters of water. Then strain. And you can start spraying.
4. You can only resort to chemicals if the plant is badly damaged. Immediately after the plants have faded, you can process it with a product such as Topaz. It will be possible to repeat this treatment only after you have harvested the crop.
5. If the plant is affected, then in no case should planting material be taken from it. Because in this situation, other neighboring cultures will also get sick.
6. When choosing a variety, you need to pay attention to those varieties that are resistant to powdery mildew.

Conclusion

If you follow all the rules for care and agricultural technology, then your bushes will always be healthy and fruitful. If you provide the bush with comfortable conditions and proper care, then its immune system will be at its best. That will provide him with protection from various diseases and insect pests.

If you carefully monitor the bush, it will not throw off its berries and leaf plates. But if you do not take timely measures to eradicate insect pests and diseases, then the bush can live for another two to three years. And then he will die. Fruits from the affected plant will not be suitable for nutrition. And the yield itself will reduce its percentage. Give your bushes love and care, and then they will thank you with a bountiful and tasty harvest!