Pumpkin Russian woman
Content:
Pumpkins of the Rossiyanka variety are distinguished by a large mass of vegetables, bright taste and aromatic qualities. The fruit is characterized by a bright orange color. In addition, the Russian pumpkin is characterized by high resistance to low temperatures. This is what makes it possible to grow it on a large territory of our country. Including in the central region. Among vegetables, there are real giants, whose weight can reach more than fifty kilograms. In addition to the external distinctive features, vegetables have a rich vitamin and mineral composition. Pumpkin is high in magnesium, potassium and iron. The product is a rich source of ascorbic acid and B vitamins, PP.
Pumpkin Russian woman: variety description
Pumpkins Russian woman belongs to varieties with an average ripeness. In addition, the culture is enduring.
The plant is a small bush. Stem processes reach a length of up to three meters. The culture develops powerful roots. The stems are covered with large, rich green foliage.
The first ripe fruits can be harvested from the bush about three months after planting in an open area. It is recommended to grow vegetables of this variety without the use of greenhouse structures.
The plant grows quite compactly, however, it is additionally recommended to use a support structure for lashes. The culture blooms with large yellowish flowers.
Recommendation for summer residents. There is no need to build an additional support structure if you find a place to grow your pumpkin next to a fence, wall or tree.
Characteristics of vegetables
The main distinguishing feature of the variety, as we said earlier, is the large size of the fruit. On average, this figure varies from two to five kilograms. The vegetables have a rounded shape, flat surface and rich orange color.
In addition, the variety has a characteristic pleasant taste and aroma. Inside the fruit, the flesh is orange. The vegetables are covered with a thick skin, the walls are five centimeters thick. It is recommended to remove the outer layer of vegetables. Since it contains a lot of zinc.
The flesh of a pumpkin variety Russian woman is tender, friable. Vegetables have a sweetish taste. And the smell of pumpkin varieties Rossiyanka resembles a melon.
Due to the low calorie content of the product, it can be used in the diet.
What are the distinctive features of the Rossiyanka variety
The variety Russian woman cannot be called whimsical. It does not require choosing a site with a special soil composition. However, the crop will not thrive in depleted soil. The plant loves warmth and light.
Despite the fact that the variety has high frost-resistant qualities, the culture does not tolerate sub-zero temperatures. A sunny and warm place is suitable for these vegetables. The variety is highly resistant to dry weather.
The advantages include the possibility of long-term storage of fresh vegetables. The product also tolerates transportation well.
Due to its properties of pumpkin varieties Rossiyanka are widely used in cooking. Pumpkin fruits can be dried, preserved, or added to a hot dish. Vegetables are good for roasting and baking.
As practice shows, the yield of the variety ranges from twenty to twenty-five kilograms.
Resistant to harmful insects and diseases
Often, a plant of the Rossiyanka variety is exposed to a fungal attack. Such diseases are characterized by the appearance of white spots on the foliage, as well as drying of the ovaries. Over time, these symptoms can lead to a slowdown in crop growth.
Examples of such diseases are: powdery mildew, white rot, bacteriosis. Pest control measures are the sanitization of bushes from affected leaves and irrigation with specialized preparations.
If the bush is severely affected, it is best to get rid of the plant completely to reduce the risk of spreading the disease.
Another unpleasant pest for pumpkin can be melon aphid. These pests spread at a tremendous rate, covering the entire plant. If the foliage on the bushes began to curl into characteristic tubes, this is a clear manifestation of the disease.
Insects feed on plant sap, devour the formed inflorescences and fruit ovaries. In the fight against the pest, folk recipes will help. This is an infusion of wormwood, and a solution with soap, and onion broth. These methods are quite effective at an early stage of the disease.
You can also use special products with the addition of chemicals. The most popular among them are: "Trifos", "Actellik".
In order to protect the plant from pest attacks, it is necessary to carry out a number of preventive measures.
- Regularly get rid of weed grass in the plant beds.
- For sowing, choose high-quality seed from a trusted supplier.
- Avoid excess moisture in the beds.
- It is necessary to apply nitrogen fertilizers in a timely manner.
- Observe the rules for choosing a site for growing crops.
Pros and cons of the variety
The variety Rossiyanka fell in love with most of the population of our country due to its amazing advantages:
- High yield of the variety.
- Early ripening of fruits.
- The same shape of vegetables.
- High resistance to diseases.
- Suitable for long-term transportation.
- Suitable for long-term storage.
- High sugar content.
From cons the low quality of seeds for planting crops can be noted. In addition, there is no way to independently collect planting material from the crop. And often seeds bought in a specialized store are empty and not suitable for planting.
Pumpkin Russian woman: growing and care
The variety Rossiyanka is suitable for growing in seedlings and in an open area. In the first case, the seeds must be planted in separate containers with a special soil mixture. A few hours before planting, it is recommended to soak the seed in a solution that stimulates plant growth.
After planting the seeds, the containers must be covered with foil and left in a room with a warm temperature. When the first shoots appear, the hardening of young plants begins.
To do this, it is necessary to take out the containers with seedlings to fresh air, first for fifteen minutes, and then increase the time gradually.
Young seedlings are transplanted to an open area in late spring or early summer. The main condition for transplanting will be a stable warm temperature of the soil and air. It is worth remembering that night frosts and temperature drops are destructive for the culture.
The place for the Rossiyanka pumpkin must be protected from strong gusts of wind. A high yield can be obtained if a crop is planted on moisture-saturated, loose fertile soil.
Loamy soils are an excellent option. The planting scheme is standard, meter by meter. The seeds are lowered into a depression a few centimeters.
Recommended preparatory work on the site, before planting a pumpkin of the Rossiyanka variety.
- It is good to dig up the soil in the selected area.
- Get rid of the remnants of previous crops.
- Apply a complex of nitrogen fertilizers.
- Carefully level the ground surface.
- Good predecessors for pumpkin varieties Rossiyanka are: legumes and corn.It is not recommended to plant a crop on the ground in which watermelon or melon, zucchini previously grew.
Large-fruited pumpkin The Russian woman is a thermophilic culture. In order for the plant to develop correctly, an air temperature of about twenty-five degrees is required. A cold snap has a detrimental effect on culture.
In order to avoid such consequences, in regions with cool weather, you can cover the plant with foil material. This measure is aimed at retaining moisture and warm air in the soil.
It is worth noting the high persistent properties of the plant before dry weather. Powerful roots grow several meters deep into the ground. And thanks to this, it is necessary to water the vegetables once a week. And while using several liters of water per bush.
Loosening and weeding of the soil is an important measure for the care of the crop. To stimulate the development of green mass on the plant bush, you can pinch the tops to the supporting structures. After the culture grows more than a meter in height, side branches will appear.
Pumpkin varieties Rossiyanka needs regular feeding. Organic, superphosphate and potash fertilizers are well suited for this.
Important advice for summer residents. In order for the fruits to be filled with a sweet taste, it is necessary to water the culture less often in the second half of summer.
As practice shows, ripe fruits begin to be harvested in the second half of August or early September. An important point in this process will be the weather conditions in your region. All vegetables must be harvested before winter temperatures. Fruits that have endured cold weather are poorly suited for long-term storage.
Characteristics of ripe fruits of the Rossiyanka variety:
- elastic, dense skin;
- yellowish foliage;
- dried stalk;
- bright orange color.
Vegetables that fit this description can be kept fresh for up to six months. An important condition for this will be a cool, ventilated room without excess moisture. Even if the product looks fresh outwardly, you should not store vegetables for longer than the specified period.
Natural processes begin to take place inside the fetus. This is reflected in the taste of vegetables. In addition, vegetables accumulate substances harmful to the body and can cause food poisoning.
Pumpkin Russian woman: photo
Conclusion
The main advantage of the Rossiyanka variety is its unpretentious disposition. Even a beginner can grow such a culture in his garden plot. The care measures are fairly simple and not time consuming.
The plant's resistance to various weather conditions makes it available for growing in different regions of our country. Vegetables have amazing taste and aroma. The pumpkin is well stored and tolerates long-term transportation. We also recommend you to plant this variety in your garden!
Pumpkin variety Rossiyanka: reviews of summer residents
Natalia, Rostov
For many years, a pumpkin of the Rossiyanka variety flaunts in my garden. I really like this culture. The plant is easy to care for. The vegetables are very tasty, we make porridge from them. Even young children love this product. I advise everyone!
Olga Vasilievna, Belgorod
For a very long time I have been growing this variety in a garden plot. I get a very good harvest from the bush. The plant is unpretentious and does not often turn white. I recommend everyone to plant this pumpkin variety on their site!