Tomato Pepper
Content:
Many people think that tomatoes must be round and red in color. Naturally, we know exactly the pepper-shaped tomato from the earliest childhood years, but still, in our time, the appearance of a tomato cannot tell us anything. For a clear understanding of what kind of vegetable lies in front of your eyes, it is necessary not only to examine it, but also to cut it lengthwise. For example, currently widespread pepper vegetables are very similar in appearance and interior to sweet peppers.
So what kind of vegetable is this - a pepper tomato? Or maybe this is a generally isolated variety of tomatoes? How to understand the variety of pepper varieties? How to make sure that you are not deceived when buying seeds? You will learn about this from this material, which is devoted to just pepper-shaped tomato varieties.
Variety of pepper-shaped varieties
The appearance of the first pepper-shaped tomatoes in Russian territories took place about two decades ago. At first, this species represented only foreign varietal and hybrid varieties. In 2001, the appearance and registration in the Russian state register of a novice variety - "Pepper". After it spread on an industrial scale and in the gardens of private owners, other pepper-shaped varieties began to be observed: orange, yellow, pink.
Later, the appearance of original pepper-shaped tomatoes with stripes, specks, strokes occurred. Many of these varieties were foreign varieties, but vegetable growers were attracted from domestic tomatoes by the variety "Pepper-shaped striped", which amazed everyone with its appearance and unusual appearance.
In 2010, there was the emergence and active cultivation of the variety "Cuban pepper-shaped black". This variety was quite exotic in those years, since at present there are not so many black tomato species that give high yields and have an excellent taste.
Suitable tomato varieties bred in Minusinsk have appeared for open beds located in the harsh climate of most Russian regions, where summers are fleeting and cool. Among them was a long-fruited pepper-shaped variety that attracted the attention of all those involved in the cultivation of the original tomato species.
Pepper varieties differ from each other in color and appearance of vegetables. As well as limited growth. Some species are indeterminate, some reach a height of 70-80 cm, and then they stop growing. Productivity, characteristics of the fruit can also have strong differences. In addition to the original oblong shape, these varieties have medium and late periods of maturity, a strong and juicy inner content, and tomatoes also have a universal purpose.
Tomato Pepper: registered types of tomatoes
It is sometimes difficult for new vegetable growers to understand which variety to choose. And it also concerns the choice of pepper-shaped varieties. To begin with, it should be said that not all common types
included in the state register. In principle, registration does not affect anything for the most part, but, as a rule, the data of the breeders are more believable than those indicated on the seed bags. For this reason, we will start reviewing those varieties that are officially registered. Go.
Variety "Pepper". Included in the state register in 2001. The indeterminate bush. Medium ripeness variety. Average weight of tomatoes - 75-90 g. Tasting score - 4. Yield - 6-6.5 kg / 1 m2.
Variety "Pepper Giant". Registered in the state register in 2007.The indeterminate bush. Medium ripeness variety. Average weight of tomatoes - 150-200 g. Tasting score - 5. Yield - 6 kg / 1 m2.
Variety "Pepper Yellow". It has been in the state register since 2007. The indeterminate bush. A variety of medium ripeness. Average weight of tomatoes - 65-80 g. Tasting score - 5. Harvest - 3-5 kg / 1 m2.
Variety "Pepper Orange". Listed in the state register since 2007. The indeterminate bush. Medium ripeness type. The average weight of a tomato is 135-160 g. Tasting score is 5. Yield - 9 kg / 1 m2.
Variety "Red Pepper". Included in the state register in 2015. The indeterminate bush. Medium ripeness variety. Average weight of vegetables - 130-160 g. Tasting score - 4. Yield - 9-10 kg / 1 m2.
Variety "Pepper-shaped Krepysh". Listed in the state register in 2014. Determinant bush. Medium ripeness variety. Average weight of tomatoes - 140 g. Tasting score - 5. Harvest - 4-5 kg / 1 m2.
Variety "Pepper Raspberry". Registered in the state register in 2015. Determinant bush. Variety of mid-early maturity. Average weight of tomatoes - 125-250 g. Tasting score - 5. Yield - 12-15 kg / 1 m2.
Now let's take a closer look at each tomato variety.
Tomato Pepper: grade "Pepper"
It was bred by the breeders of the company "NL. LTD ". The year of registration of the variety is 2001. As the first pepper-shaped variety, you can pay attention to it, but due to some characteristic features, the species is slightly lower in comparison with its later relatives. A variety of medium ripeness. Ripening period - 110-115 days after the emergence of seedlings. The indeterminate bush. With proper care, the crop can be 6.5-8 kg / 1 m2. Fruits of medium size, with proper agricultural technology, can weigh 100-120 g. Since the walls of tomatoes are strong, thickened, the fruits can be easily stuffed. Tomatoes can also be canned whole because they will fit well in jars.
Variety "Giant"
This variety was bred in 2005 by Siberian breeders Z. Schott and M. Gilev. This species was registered by the Barnaul company "Demetra-Siberia" in 2007. By the name, you can determine what fruits are obtained from this variety. But they are giants because the fruits of the predecessor were smaller in size. With its characteristic features, the appearance of tomatoes, the variety is similar to the previous variety.
Its fruits weigh 200 g, with competent agricultural technology - 250-300 g. When the tomatoes are fully ripe, they become bright red. The length of the fruit can be 15 cm. The taste of tomatoes is sweet, tomato. The fruits are used in the preparation of salads, they are dried and stuffed.
Real reviews.
Irina, 33 years old, Omsk region: “I am very glad that I once purchased the seeds of this variety. This summer was cool, other tomatoes did not taste as good as we would like. But the fruits of the "Giant" were a success. The inner contents of tomatoes are sweet, plump, not sour. Seeds contain a small amount. The fruits are original. I freeze them, dry them, and preserve them as a whole ”.
Karina, 42 years old, Moscow region: “This season I planted the Giant variety in greenhouse conditions. The bushes were not vigorous, but their growth was 2 m. The fruits grew original, oblong, like icicles. Even the sugar was visible in the cut. The tomatoes are fleshy and sweet. They went to my buters. "
Tomato Pepper: grade "Yellow"
This variety appeared in 2005. Author - Myazina L.A. Indeterminate bush, medium ripeness variety. The fruits are small in size, average strength, rich yellow color. The taste is excellent. The variety is resistant to heat and dry periods. It is immune to common diseases: tobacco mosaic, root rot, apical rot.
And here are also yellow pepper-like varieties: "Roman candle", "Midas", "Banana feet", "Golden fang".
Variety "Orange"
In 2005, breeders of the Agros company bred this variety.The bush is indeterminate, it needs to be pinned and tied up. The seedlings of this variety are vigorous and vigorous, tolerating lack of light compared to other varieties.
The fruits are large, the average weight is 135-160 g. Tomatoes have excellent taste. The variety gives a generous yield - 9 kg / 1 m2. Plants can be planted and grown in open beds in mid-latitudes. But a more generous harvest will still turn out in greenhouse conditions.
Real reviews.
Kristina, 38 years old, Belgorod region: “Last season I took seedlings of this tomato from a neighbor. I really fell in love with these tomatoes, although I grew 3 bushes then, this season I myself found the seeds and began to grow them. The seedlings were not grown in such comfortable conditions as necessary, but still they grew well. In the last days of May, I planted seedlings under arches in case of frost. Warm weather came, I tied all the bushes to the pegs and formed the bushes into 2 stems. There were a lot of vegetables. The plants did not hurt. Ripening began towards the end of summer, but the fruits were delicious. Slightly dense, but it is a pleasure to preserve them! Well, tomatoes, of course, went for salad. "
Tomato Pepper: grade "Red"
The variety was bred by the breeders of the company "Aelita" in 2015. The characteristic features are identical to the "Orange" variety. The only difference is in coloring, the fruits of this variety are red. The harvest, by the way, may be larger than that of the "Orange" species. Red varieties: Scarlet Mustang, Banana, Italian Spaghetti, Peter the Great, Roma, Chukhloma.
Variety "Raspberry"
The variety was bred by Novosibirsk breeders in 2015. The determinant variety - stops growing on its own - the bushes are compacted. The yield in greenhouse conditions is 12-15 kg / 1 m2, which is quite good for a determinant. The fruits are large in size, their weight is 125-250 g. When they are fully ripe, they become crimson. Ripening period - 100 days, that is, a variety of early ripeness. The taste is excellent, sugary. The variety can easily compete with juicy lettuce tomato varieties, for example, "Bull's Heart".
Tomato Pepper: "Krepysh" variety
The variety was bred in 2014, but has already become popular among vegetable growers. And this is understandable. Variety of determinants, and also on the trunk. Bushes grow strong, up to 40 cm. Grown in open beds, it is unpretentious to the mood of the weather, has immunity to various diseases. A variety of early ripeness, ripening period - 100-110 days after the emergence of seedlings. Tomatoes are pink in color. There may be a green speck in the place where the stalk is attached, but it does not in any way affect the taste of the fruit. Taste qualities of tomatoes are sweet, juicy. Fruits weigh about 150 g. Harvest - 4 kg / 1 m2. Not quite a lot, but this is compensated by the taste and unpretentiousness of the variety.
Pepper Tomato: Other Famous Pepper Tomato Species
A large number of tomato varieties not included in the state register are still cultivated by vegetable growers. But the features may differ from each other, it depends on the manufacturer.
Variety "Striped"
The appearance of tomatoes is quite original. The fruits are red-orange in color, and slightly yellow stripes and various-sized blur are visible on the surface of the tomatoes. Variety of medium early maturity. Ripening period - 105-110 days. There are differences in the opinions of vegetable growers about the growth of this tomato. Most of them assure that the variety is determinant, and the bush has a height of 70 cm, not higher. But there is also data on its growth up to 1.6 m, maybe this is a case of misgrading.
The fruits are large, weighing 100-120 g. A bunch may contain 7-9 tomatoes, and the number of bunches may be 5-6.
The peel of the tomatoes is plump, which means they will be well preserved. The taste is good, you can make salads from tomatoes. Here again you can see the divergence of opinions of vegetable growers. Most of them say that tomatoes are better preserved. The cultivar can be affected by apical rot.
Tomato Pepper: Long Minusinsky variety
Variety indeterminate, from the people. The bush should be formed in 2-3 stems. The ripening period is 120-130 days after the shoots appear. Fruits are oblong, have spouts, are compacted, juicy, the pulp contains a small amount of seeds. The average weight is 100-200 g. With proper care, the yield can be 4-5 kg / bush. Plant 4 bushes on one square, no more.
The fruits are preserved for a long time, they can lie in the cool almost until the first winter month.
Variety "Cuban Black"
This variety has many names: "Cuban Pepper", "Pepper Black", "Brown Cuban". Late ripening, in greenhouse conditions it can reach a height of 3 m.On open beds, the bushes are smaller in height - 1 m.
It is better to form a bush in 2 stems, so you get a rich harvest. The result with competent agricultural technology is 10-12 kg / bush.
Tomatoes of an unusual shape, not very oblong, corrugated. When fully ripe, they turn brown. The taste is good, but many people don't like the firm rind. The average weight is 200-350 g, there are champions - 400 g.
Let's summarize. The variety of these tomato species contributes to the cultivation of all colors in their garden, as well as different sizes of tomatoes that will ripen at different times. Go for it!