Tomato Klusha: photo, description, cultivation
Content:
The article presents the Klusha tomato: photo, description of the variety, guidance on planting seeds, planting seedlings, care.
Tomato Klusha: variety description
Tomato Klusha: photo of the variety
The Klusha tomato variety has a rather unusual name, and at the same time it is today one of the most popular among vegetable growers and gardeners. He received particular fame and demand for the fact that the tomato bush is very compact, as well as for the fact that the fruits ripen especially early, which is also a very big advantage over many other plants. In addition to everything else, it should also be mentioned about the high level of yield of the Klush tomato, therefore, gardeners strive to get a knot on their site, taking into account all these positive features and characteristics. Among all tomato crops, it is the Clusha tomato that is able to form incredibly large clusters, on which a record number of fruits are formed. The most important thing is that the fruits are completely complete, have an excellent appearance and, most importantly, excellent taste.
The Klusha tomato variety was bred by Russian breeders, while they received not one, but two whole crops, which differ from each other in fruit color, and sometimes in size, but this is not at all critical. In general, Klusha tomatoes have an excellent red flesh color, and tomatoes that have a pink tint have received a different name - Super Klusha tomato. In this article, we will dwell in more detail on the description of the variety, on its features, as well as on the specifics of the care procedures, to which Klusha treats in an extremely positive way.
Tomato Klusha and Super Klusha: characteristics of varieties
Tomato Klusha: photo
In general, the characteristics of both varieties - the Klush tomato and the Super Klush tomato - generally coincide with each other. This is one and the same culture, and they differ from each other only in the color of the fruits themselves. Of course, there are differences in taste, but it is worth noting that both varieties are incredibly sweet and tasty, which attracts breeders. Tomatoes Klusha and Super Klusha ripen early enough, the gardener should expect no more than 90 days from the moment the seeds are planted until the fruits are fully ripe and can be eaten. The brushes are very large, hanging down under the weight of the fruit.
The structure of the bush is standard, the stems in height can reach no more than sixty centimeters, and the adult bush is compact. So, for example, on one square meter of the site, up to seven bushes of this variety can fit, which will feel great next to each other, and this is a very big advantage. Often, gardeners plant a variety even on their own windowsills, on balconies, where tomatoes adapt perfectly, bear fruit directly in a flower pot, and this is a huge plus and, of course, it also looks very unusual.
A little about the name of the Klusha tomato variety. If you look closely at the bush, then the Klusha tomato (photo) from the side is very similar to a chicken, whose feathers are strongly spread out. The plant can hide its fruits, which may be practically invisible behind the foliage that abundantly covers the bush. The leaf structure of the plant is typical for all tomato crops.
The breeders who bred the Klusha tomato variety emphasize that it is excellent for growing the Klusha tomato variety in absolutely any conditions in various regions of our country.Breeders, breeding the variety, have achieved that it has excellent immunity and resistance to stress in front of various diseases. Also, he is not afraid of either fungi or viruses, and this is also a huge advantage of the variety itself.
To achieve the optimal yield of a Clush tomato, it is enough to form a bush on your own, leaving from two to four large and viable stems. The bush is compact, has very strong stems, which do not need to be tied up with a trellis. However, experienced vegetable growers who have already been involved in the cultivation of Klush tomato emphasize that there will still be a need for a support, since due to abundant fruiting, the bushes can break, and the branches can be seriously damaged.
Many gardeners say that this variety is truly capable of decorating any garden bed. The fruits are round, slightly flattened, the color of the fruits depends on the variety: they are red for the Klusha tomato, and pink for the Super Klusha tomato. The tomato pulp is very sweet, juicy, great for eating fresh fruits, making snacks and salads from them. Inside the fruit, you can see up to seven chambers in which the seeds are located.
Even though the bushes are very compact and small, up to three kilograms of excellent fruits can be harvested from one bush. Klusha responds very positively if the grower complies with all agrotechnical requirements. If the culture is well looked after, then one fruit can reach up to 150 grams in weight. If the tomatoes are in unfavorable conditions for them, then the yield, of course, will noticeably decrease. The fruits will become much smaller, and their weight will barely reach one hundred grams.
As we have already noted, the fruits that are ripe. In general, they are very tasty, and therefore very versatile. They can be used fresh, make salads from them, decorate dishes. The gardeners themselves say that of the two varieties, the pink fruits of the Super Klushi are still tastier, but the red fruits are slightly inferior if we are talking specifically about the taste characteristics. However, both varieties are good for appetizers and salads. Red and pink fruits are also suitable for preservation for the winter, they do not crack, do not lose their properties, both external and taste.
The variety has many positive characteristics that you should pay attention to when choosing a particular variety for planting. A very small bush can perfectly fit on a small plot of land; the yield of Klush tomato is at a high level, and the bush is formed independently, without additional intervention from the gardener. Although, if he wants, he can form a bush on his own, leaving two to four viable stepchildren on it. The fruits in general are very versatile in use, which is also a huge plus. The variety is very resistant to diseases and attacks from pests, it can be grown in various regions of our country, it will take root equally well, and will not give negative reactions to conditions unfavorable for it.
In general, with regard to shortcomings, gardeners say that the variety practically does not have them. You can only point out that the foliage on the bushes can be overly thickened, but even this drawback can be turned into an advantage: in excessively hot weather, foliage can save the bush from unnecessary burns, and this really is an incredible advantage.
Klusha tomato variety: preparation for planting
Klusha tomato variety: photo
Of course, it depends on the gardener how the harvest will turn out, how tasty and abundant it will be. In order to get excellent fruits, you should prepare a piece of land in advance. The garden bed is allocated separately, since tomatoes need their own space on which no other crops will grow.The Klusha tomato is a rather undersized bush, so several separate holes can be prepared for the plants in advance. Although some experienced vegetable growers believe that separate elongated grooves can be made for planting. Tomatoes are arranged in rows more neatly, and it becomes much easier to care for them.
Experienced vegetable growers say that the Klusha tomato variety can be excellently grown not only in the open field: they also choose a closed type of plant cultivation. This can be a cover with glass, film or polycarbonate. At the same time, it is important to regularly ventilate the plant, as well as give it excellent lighting so that it does not start producing negative substances, does not become infected with a fungus. In this case, you should take care of good drainage for the soil, since the culture responds very positively to abundant moisture, but at the same time, water should not be allowed to stagnate in the root system, otherwise it will begin to rot. Also, such a dangerous disease as late blight may develop, which will be quite difficult to get rid of.
How to plant Klush and Super Klush tomatoes?
Klusha tomatoes are best grown in seedlings, but in the southern regions you can plant seeds directly into the ground, they will take root in it perfectly. The soil should be prepared in advance. Even despite the fact that the soil purchased in stores already has a large amount of useful substances and components, it is saturated, nevertheless, gardeners recommend using the soil that is on their personal plot for seedlings. You can do this, but the soil must be disinfected in advance. Also, the earth can be calcined in the oven, and then taken out and cooled in the fresh air. On the street, the soil will be saturated with oxygen for about 10-14 days, after which it can be used to plant Klusha tomato seeds in it.
Before planting the seeds of the Klush tomato, it is necessary to bring the soil back into the house so that it warms up to the optimal room temperature. At this time, the gardener can also carry out a complete disinfection of the soil thanks to the manganese solution.
Klush tomato seeds are best planted for seedlings around March, by which time they also go through several stages of preparation, which include the following steps:
- the seeds should be calibrated, because the percentage of germination also depends on this. First, the gardener examines the seeds, and then throws away those that, in his opinion, are not entirely healthy or not suitable for growing a Clush tomato. Next, the seeds are dipped into a saline solution, the pacifiers that have floated to the surface must be thrown out immediately, and those seeds that remain at the bottom of the jar must be washed with settled warm water
- the seeds of Klusha tomatoes must also be pickled; for this, a 1% manganese solution is used. It is enough to dip the seeds in this solution for about 20 minutes. Many vegetable growers also use indoor aloe juice instead of potassium permanganate. At the same time, the seeds will not only be treated and disinfected, but also stimulated, if we are talking about the properties of plant growth.
- The last stage of seed preparation is that they germinate. For this, the grains must be sprinkled between two layers of wet gauze so that they do not dry out, and the seeds can sometimes be sprayed with water. the procedure is carried out until the first shoots appear. After the seeds have sprouted, they should be planted in prepared soil. Small grooves are made in it with a finger, and germinated seeds are deepened in them, but not very much. There should be a distance of about three centimeters between the seeds, and sprinkle the seeds with loose soil on top and lightly spray with water.
- The containers can be covered with polyethylene to create the necessary level of moisture, but periodically the plastic wrap is removed to ventilate the plants.After the tomatoes have fully sprouted, the film can be completely removed. When about two full-fledged leaves appear on the tomatoes, it will be enough to dive the plants in cups, and on the third day additional feeding is added to them. When the seedlings become completely adult, they are prepared for planting in open ground. You should first temper it by taking it out into fresh air. Each entry must be longer than the previous one. Planting tomatoes in open ground is carried out when it becomes about 60 days of age. By this time, plants usually reach a height of up to thirty centimeters, become quite resistant to various diseases and stresses.
Tomatoes are planted in the greenhouse approximately in the first ten days of May. In the garden, tomatoes should be planted when warm weather has already established, and the plants are not threatened by recurrent frosts. At the same time, the soil should also be sufficiently warmed up. The acidity in the soil can be slightly increased, this will not affect the plant in a negative way. In extreme cases, a neutral soil index will be sufficient. Tomatoes do not stretch, so the roots can not be deeply buried. Up to seven fairly compact bushes can be planted per square meter.
Caring for the Klush tomato variety
In general, the Klush tomato variety does not differ in requirements or whimsicality, if we are talking about care measures. At the same time, like any other plant, this variety needs timely watering, top dressing, weeding in order to rid the area of harmful weeds. About 20 days after the plants have been planted in open ground, they can begin to be fed, nitroammophos fertilizers are especially suitable for this. There is no need to grab the bush. But at the same time, if the plant has difficulties in self-formation, then the gardener should nevertheless intervene in this process, otherwise the plant may wither. If the bush is very thickened, then all excess foliage can be removed from it.
Thus, the Klusha tomato variety is an excellent option for those gardeners who want to get a bountiful harvest, but do not have the opportunity to regularly care for the plants. It should be emphasized that these bushes really give a huge amount of harvest, while remaining completely unpretentious. The result is excellent Clusha tomatoes that have ideal flavoring properties. It is also very important that these fruits are universal, they can be eaten fresh, and various dishes and snacks can be prepared, since it is impossible to spoil anything with such fruits.
Tomato Klusha: video about the variety