Tomato Gnome: description of the variety, photo, variety
Content:
The article presents a Gnome tomato: a description of the variety, a photo, the best varieties with characteristics.
By breeding new cultures, scientists intend to achieve more and more cultural benefits. In the project, which will be discussed below, the main goal was to create such plants that will feel comfortable and develop even being in a confined space.
They also wanted to achieve abundant fruiting and high immunity to common ailments for tomatoes.
They succeeded. In addition, empirically, after many experiments, they managed to breed more than 20 different tomato crops. According to the name of the project, the variety was also named Gnome. In addition, breeders continue to work on crops at the present time.
Tomato Gnome: variety description, photo
Tomato Gnome: variety description, photo
We associate the word "gnome" with something small, tiny, and I would like to think that these are undersized varieties of tomatoes. However, it is not. A tomato bush can even reach one and a half meters, and maybe a little more than 40 cm. Fruits also differ in weight. They can be either 50 grams or almost 200 grams.
Despite the fact that all the hatched crops of this project are different from each other, they have similar characteristics. Knowing them, an experienced gardener can immediately distinguish a variety from other crops.
The bushes grow very neat and do not grow, which is a great advantage for gardeners with a small area. The ripening of the fruits of this variety is the middle of summer, which indicates the early maturity of the product.
This culture is characterized by one main trunk, well, or at most two. The stems do not branch, they look healthy and vigorous, are not thick and are in the shape of a trunk.
Plants feel comfortable even where there is very little free space, when almost every free meter of useful land is planted with some kind of crop, even in an overgrown garden, the tomato bears excellent fruit.
Each crop is suitable for growing at home, for example on a balcony, in a pot.
All crops are immune to common diseases and have a high fruiting rate. The fruits of these crops ripen to a fairly large size.
If we talk about the difference between fruits from each other, there are a lot of shades and colors. Also, the mass of the tomato itself varies widely. Fruits can ripen both red and light pink and even purple, white, brown and green fruits are also characteristic of the crop. In addition, striped tomatoes look interesting.
If we talk about the pulp, then it tastes excellent. Also, depending on one type or another, the fruits can be sweet and even spicy. This intriguing statement will make everyone try to grow all the varieties of this strain.
Tomato Gnome: description of the variety, types of crops
Tomato Gnome: description of the variety, types of crops
In general, there are more than two dozen different varieties from the Dwarf series. To make it clearer, further in the article there is a classification of the created varieties, which are divided precisely by the color of the fruit.
So they have the following names: black-fruited, green-fruited, white-fruited, yellow-fruited, orange-fruited, two-colored pink-fruited.
Such a large number and variety of varieties, which differ significantly from each other, once again underlines the enthusiasm and interest with which scientists have worked for many years and continue to work to this day on the Gnome project.
Tomato variety Gnome: the best varieties
The composition of the Gnome varieties includes a very large number of plants that differ from each other, both in the number of fruits and in the timing of the ripening of the crop. In addition, the varieties differ, as mentioned above, in the color of the fruit. What unites them is the undemandingness of plants, their unpretentiousness.It does not take much time and effort to grow this variety, as well as a large area of land. Tomatoes generally grow well in small areas if planted with about 7 bushes per square meter.
According to the creators - breeders, their products do not need constant monitoring by stepchildren, and the bushes do not need to be tied up, which also usually takes a lot of time for the gardener. The only exception is those plants on which a lot of fruits have formed, since the branches may break or the bush may fall.
The following are the characteristics that the Tomato Gnome possesses, a description of the variety and some of its varieties, favorite by gardeners.
Pink passion.
Tomato variety Gnome: the best varieties
It has a determinant type of bush. Refers to crops with abundant fruiting. The height of the stem of a plant growing in a greenhouse can be up to a meter. If the tomato is planted in open beds, then half a meter. The bush grows in the shape of a trunk with one main main stem. You don't need to shape it regularly. The shape and color of the leaves resembles a potato. The plant is highly immune to such popular diseases as late blight and many other diseases. After 100 days, ripe fruits can be removed.
As a rule, the fruits grow large in size, rather heavy, about more than 200 g each. A plant with several flower-bearing clusters bears five or three fruits. Ripe fruits are heart-shaped and have a characteristic red-pink rind. From afar, you can mistake them for Victoria. There are very few seeds inside the pulp, and the pulp itself is quite juicy and dense. These tomatoes taste sweet and sour, have a pronounced aroma. Like any other tomato, the fruits of this variety are rich in nutrients and trace elements.
The fruits of the variety are loved to be eaten raw, also added as ingredients for the preparation of various dishes and side dishes, they are canned and pickled. In addition, the fruits are suitable for a long journey, after which they retain their appearance and taste.
Thus, the variety that was described above is a striking representative of the work performed by the project. That is, the breeders achieved what they wanted and created a neat, miniature bush that has a high level of fruiting. At the same time, the fruits are very tasty and healthy. In addition, the culture is vulnerable to most diseases.
Thus, if you follow all the rules for caring for the plant, which consists in regular watering, weeding, loosening it, as well as feeding it with mineral complex fertilizers, it will be possible to collect about 8 kg of fruit from a square meter of a tomato ridge.
In general, all plants in this series are worthy of being on the list of nutritional products, since they contain few acids and a large amount of dry matter.
Golden heart
Bush tomato heart of gold undersized, usually 50 cm long, the maximum can grow up to 80 cm. It has a determinant type of bush, so it can be grown both in a greenhouse, in a greenhouse, or simply on an open ridge.
Since the bush grows neat branches that do not diverge strongly on the sides, are small in size, it is necessary to form this plant only at the very beginning of its development. This variety is suitable for balcony cultivation in ordinary flower pots. The fruits of this variety are distinguished by abundant simultaneous ripening, which facilitates harvesting. Fruits, as a rule, ripen very, very much. If this happens, then the bush should be tied to some kind of erected structure or support so that the plant does not break.
This described culture is considered to be early maturing, since the crop can be harvested within 3 months, after you saw the shoots. The fruits weigh about 100 g. The shrub produces a peduncle, where about 4-5 heart-shaped fruits ripen.
This name of the variety speaks of the beautiful sunny color of the peel of the fruit. In addition, the skin of the fruit appears shiny and reflective. Speaking of taste, it is possible to note the fleshy pulp, which is characterized by a small presence of seeds. The skin does not crack even during long-term storage and transportation, keeping its excellent appearance.
The variety, similarly to the previous variety, has sweet fruits with a slight sourness, as well as a delicate aroma. The fruits are actively consumed fresh. In addition, they are added to various dishes during preparation. They also make preparations for the winter. The fruit is rich in beta-carotene as well as vitamin C, which is of great benefit to the human body. If you are going to transport fruits or store them for a long period of time, then this variety will be optimal for you, especially if you harvest the fruits while they are still green in color.
Of the minuses of the variety - plants are demanding on the soil, grows well on fertile rich land, which must be constantly moistened and fed. If you do not neglect this care, then the plant will reward you with a large number of fruits, about 7 kg per square meter of the ridge.
Thong
This variety with a very unusual name has an average fruit ripening period and a fairly high stem, the length of which can grow up to one and a half meters. A variety was bred with the recommendation of growing it in an open space.
The leaves of the plant are formed quite wide, and the fruits are elliptical. The moment of fruit ripening is very interesting. If you watch it closely, you can first see the dark green color of the peel with a slight purple tint, then in the already ripe form, the fruits will have a pink color. Tomatoes are large enough, up to 300 g each. If the fruit is cut open, you can see the dark cherry color of the flesh, which has a very dense texture and sweet taste.
Plants do not need to be constantly pinned, and they also have a high immunity to common diseases. In addition, the bush feels comfortable with some temporary temperature changes, is quite resistant to drought and drafts, bears excellent fruit. It has a large harvest, and can also be ranked among the champions in terms of shelf life and resistance to transportation.
These fruits are eaten fresh, they are made of salads, and tomato juice is also prepared. In addition, the fruits are excellent for winter harvesting. The variety is distinguished by the uniqueness of the fruit.
Striped anto
This is a short, strong bush that grows well, perhaps up to a maximum of one meter. A variety has been created with a recommendation for growing not in greenhouse conditions, has an average ripeness of fruits.
This variety is characterized by a wide variety of fruit colors. Tomatoes can bear purple, pink, yellow, and even olive fruits. When the fruit is fully ripe, it takes on a brindle color. If we talk about the shape of the fruit, then it is round.
The fruits themselves are small, about 70 g each, can ripen at a time in the amount of seven pieces, being on one flower-bearing cluster.
The juicy pulp has a very sweet and pronounced taste.
According to statistics, this is the best variety that the Gnome project has bred. This is evidenced by its absolute unpretentiousness in care and high resistance to a variety of diseases, as well as to changeable weather. Plus, the number of fruits is very large. There is no need to control the growth of stepchildren. If you follow the rules for caring for plants, then the tomato will reward you with 5 kg of ripe fruits that will be stored for a long time, while leaving the external and taste properties unchanged, and it can also be transported over long distances.
The fruits of this variety also have universal application. Besides fresh consumption and canning, tomatoes can even be dried and frozen.
Purple heart
Like all previous subspecies, tomatoes have a very unusual name, a determinant type of bush. The fruits have an average ripening period. You can grow plants in any conditions. The shape of the bush is in the form of a trunk, the stem reaches half a meter in height. This plant does not need to be pinned.
The fruit is heart-shaped and also has a red-brown color. The pulp contains a lot of juice, and, on the contrary, a small amount of seeds.
If you follow the rules of care, you can collect about 3 kg from one bush of such a plant. Despite the low growth of the stem, the fruits are quite heavy, about 200 g each.
Since all crops in the Gnome series have a very slow growth rate, it is necessary to grow seedlings about a couple of months before you plan to plant on the site. Here, it is optimal to plant about 6 bushes per square meter. The taste of the fruits of this variety is very bright, pronounced, fleshy pulp. Tomatoes of this culture are very fond of eating fresh. Tomato juice, tomato paste and various sauces are prepared from the fruits.
A fight with a shadow
This plant, which is characterized by an average fruit ripening period, has a semi-determinant type of bush. The crop was created for growing in an open area, and will also grow well in a greenhouse and in a greenhouse. It is quite resistant to various tomato ailments. After about 4 months, ripe fruits can be harvested.
The stem grows no more than a meter long. However, you still need to tie the branches, mainly during the ripening of the fruit. The bush is formed, as a rule, in two or three stems, and if necessary, then stepchild.
One flowering cluster of this culture can produce up to 5 fruits, which have a bright orange color with raspberry blotches. The plant also has an unusual fruit shape. It is oval here, and resembles a plum. The pulp tastes like melon pulp. This plant is also best grown through seedlings, which must be started a couple of months before the expected planting date. 6 tomato bushes fit well per square meter. If you follow all the rules for caring for the plant, then 15 kg of fruit can be removed from one square meter of the ridge.
In addition, those who have already grown this variety on the site note that during the ripening period, tomato bushes resemble a New Year's tree, which was decorated with various colored balls.
They also note the excellent taste of the fruit, which is usually sweet, sometimes sweet and sour. These characteristics make it possible to universally apply the fruits of the culture.
Speaking of the “Shadow boxing” tomato variety, it should be noted that the color of the leaves of the plant changes during small cold snaps. So they will turn purple, and as soon as the temperature rises back, the tops will turn green again.
Funny gnome
The plant has a determinant type of bush. Differs in high fruiting and average ripeness of fruits. It is recommended to grow this variety outdoors. The bushes are compact, do not exceed half a meter in height and do not need to be pinned at all.
The shape of the red fruit is oval with a pronounced tip. The rind is firm and smooth enough. The fruits are distinguished by a pronounced taste, do not have a large size - no more than 90 g each, and are not prone to cracking.
The fruits are very good for cooking for future use. They are also added to all kinds of dishes. Plants are grown using seedlings, similar to the previous varieties. The planting frequency will be approximately 6 bushes per square meter.
Big gnome
This is a fairly recently bred variety, so not many gardeners have tried it yet, and a complete description of the plant cannot be compiled. It is only known that the fruits have an average maturity, the bush is semi-determinant. The variety is considered to be high yielding. The tomato is suitable for growing in a greenhouse as well as in open areas. The stem does not exceed 1 meter in height.The plant is not demanding and does not need to be pinned. Only during fruiting is it better to tie up the bushes in order to prevent them from breaking.
Like all previous varieties of the Gnome series, the plants are resistant to common diseases such as late blight.
The fruits are bright red and round in shape. Their sizes are quite large, about 300 g each. In terms of taste, the structure of the pulp is dense with few seeds.
Thus, the fruits are suitable for universal use: for fresh consumption, they can also be frozen or dried for the winter. The variety is grown using seedlings, after which the bushes are planted in 4 pieces per square meter.
Wild Fred
This culture has an average fruiting period, is distinguished by a bountiful harvest, has a determinant type of bush, and grows no more than half a meter in height. Culture is completely undemanding. She doesn't need to be pinned. The fruits are characterized by a brown color with a slightly purple hue. The mass of each fruit is small, about 200 g. The fruit is very rich in taste and has a unique aroma. They are used both for preparing salads and added during the preparation of juices and sauces.
The seeds of this culture are grown using seedlings according to a planting scheme similar to previous crops.
Ferokovkay
The variety has a determinant type of bush, medium ripening times and abundant fruiting. Recommended for cultivation in a greenhouse, as the size of the stem can reach one and a half meters in height. If you plant a bush in open ground, then it will grow a little more than half a meter in height. Up to 5-6 fruits can ripen on one flower-bearing cluster.
The fruits are elliptical and have a wide variety of shades, both on the surface and inside the fruit.
Tomatoes are large enough, they can reach about 350 g each. The rind is dense, not prone to cracking. The fruit pulp tastes juicy, dense, sweet and sour.
Dwarf
This culture belongs to early maturing varieties. So after 3 months you can harvest. These undersized plants are completely unpretentious. The variety can be grown on a balcony, in a greenhouse, and in open areas. The stem reaches 50 cm in height, the bush branches little. The fruit is round and has a standard bright red color. The weight of each fruit does not exceed 60 g. The fruits have a long shelf life and do not crack.
Similar to all previous varieties, tomatoes have a universal field of application.
From one square meter of a tomato ridge, you can collect up to 7 kg of fruit, if you follow the rules of agricultural technology. The variety is grown using seedlings, then the bushes are planted with six plants per square meter.
Agricultural rules
The care and cultivation of Dwarf-bred tomatoes is the same as farming any tomato varieties.
Almost all of them are grown using seedlings. Sowing seeds directly into open ground becomes possible only in very warm climatic conditions. Where the weather is not particularly pleasing with warmth, it is best to grow tomatoes in greenhouses so that the fruits ripen before the end of the summer season. The rules for planting crops should be observed and the frequency of planting plants should not be exceeded by one square meter.
In general, the average time for sowing seeds for seedlings is about 2 months before the planned planting of tomatoes on the site. However, in the Northern regions, seedlings should be started at the end of winter. The seedlings also need to be carefully looked after, watered regularly, put out in a sunny place and apply various ready-made fertilizer complexes. When about two or three true leaves are formed, the seedlings dive.
If you are doing balcony gardening, you need to prepare a pot in advance. A drainage of at least 2 cm should be created, and a suitable soil should be chosen, which should be loose and rich in nutrients.
As mentioned above, all varieties of this series are resistant to low temperatures. However, seedlings should still be hardened before planting seedlings in open ground. Hardening should be started gradually. First, plants should be taken out into the open air for at least an hour, gradually increasing the time spent outdoors. After about 10 days of hardening have passed, tomato seedlings can be planted in open ground.
Since the plants are short, most of them do not need to be tied up, since they have rather powerful trunks. But in very productive varieties, during the fruiting period, it is necessary to put a support and tie the branches so that the bush does not break under the weight of the fruit.
The advantage of all varieties that were bred by the Gnome project is the lack of growth of stepchildren, so there is no need to pinch the bushes. The only thing is that if the plants branch very strongly or if you form it into several stems, then during the active growth of the green mass, you will have to control their presence.
All crops are very fond of moderate watering. Therefore, the moisture content of the soil should be controlled to avoid root rot. It is also good to remove the first leaves.
After you have transplanted the seedlings, any variety from the series will need standard care, which consists in regular weeding, feeding, watering and loosening the soil. Observing all these simple rules, you can get a very big harvest and please yourself and your loved ones.
Tomato Gnome: description of the variety. Outcomes
In conclusion, we can conclude that the breeders of the "Gnome" project did a very good job and put a lot of effort into creating more and more new varieties. This variety will certainly be the subject of admiration for amateur gardeners. After all, the fruits of cultures differ in both color and taste. Therefore, any gardener will find his growing object here, based on his own preferences.
Tomato Gnome: variety description