Lily varieties with names, photos
Content:
The article presents varieties of lilies with names, photo: a large list.
The cultivators of lily varieties in their territories have long known that these gorgeous flowers, for the most part, are famous for their unpretentiousness, and they do not need to take special care of them. There are so many lilies that not all of them naturally possess these qualities. Flowers that are identical in appearance can vary according to whims such as residence, soil composition, and how to propagate flowers. This material provides information about the varieties of lilies, about their characteristic features. Happy reading!
Varieties of lilies with names: the main international classification of lilies
Varieties of lilies with names: the main international classification of lilies
At the end of the 20th century, the total number of lily varieties numbered ten thousand, another 200-300 varieties are added annually. How are new species obtained? Hybrids are crossed with each other or with pure varieties. Since lilies had and have strong differences with each other in how to care for them and for other reasons, in the middle of the 20th century they adopted the international classification of lilies, with some amendments that have come down to us.
Classification.
Asian hybrid varieties.
Curly lilies.
Snow white varieties.
American varieties.
Long-flowered lilies.
Tubular and Orleans varieties.
Oriental lilies.
Interspecific hybrid varieties.
Wild lilies.
The rest are hybrid varieties.
Flower growers often come up with their own classifications. Common classifications: by color of flowers, by the growth of stems, by the structure of the flower (there is terry or not), there is a scent or not, by resistance to frost, by the ways of reproduction.
Asian varieties of lilies with names
These hybrid varieties have given rise to the breeding of new lilies, and currently Asian hybrids are the group with the largest number of varieties. The varieties of this group were created with the help of lilies from Asian lands. In this group, there are more than five thousand varieties. Lilies are famous for their different colors, they are the most unpretentious of all lily flowers.
The group includes low-growing varieties, their growth is up to 40 cm, tall varieties - up to 150 cm. What is the color of this group: the entire color palette, but blue and blue have not yet been brought out. The coloring of the flowers is monochromatic, 2-3-colored, and the flowers are also decorated with strokes, dots, specks.
The shape of the flowers is diverse, there are also double ones. They are not giants in size, their diameter is 10-15 cm.
The varieties bloom for about 14 days. Flowers come to this world from the first days of June to the first to 15 days of August.
This group is rightfully considered the most unpretentious, because they are cultivated, from the southern regions to the subarctic regions. Shelter for wintering in mid-latitudes is not required, reproduction occurs by any means.
These lily varieties have no aroma at all.
These hybrids do not tolerate lime in the soil; neutral or slightly acidic soil is needed for planting them.They can develop well both in partial shade and in the sun.
Varieties.
"Lion Heart".
Asian varieties of lilies with names
Flower coloring is called avant-garde. One plant can produce up to 12 star-shaped flowers. Flowering occurs in July-August.
Marlene.
There are rumors among the people that there are lilies in the form of pyramids, their varieties are capable of forming up to 200-300 flowers on one bush. This rumor came about thanks to our strain. Another name for these lily flowers is bush. All of these names are erroneous because lilies almost always form only 1 stalk. The second explanation for this misconception is that fasciations sometimes occur with species - several stems grow together. As a result, naturally, the stem becomes strong and forms up to 200-300 flowers. It is not programmed and does not depend on any factors. You can see this type of flowering in lilies "Marlene"," Aphrodite "," Elijah "," Red Hot "," Fleur ".
Lollipop.
This lily is highly resistant to frost down to -25 degrees. Without even hiding! The flower is very delicate and strong. The flowering period is 70 days after the shoots have appeared. Inflorescences are medium, bear 5-6 flowers.
Tribal Dance.
The coloring is original, exotic, not a single lily has this. Flowering occurs in the second or third summer month. Reaches a height of 1.1 m.
Low-growing lilies: varieties with photos
Low-growing lilies: varieties with photos. Belem
Buzzer
The low-height variety is used for pots that weigh on terraces, balconies, in rooms. The growth of flowers is 50-60 cm, maybe 40 cm.
Sellers with a bad conscience pass off these undersized lilies as new pot or pot lilies. Although the world has known most of these varieties for a long time. Some people plant different bulbs in a pot, and they really get a gorgeous bunch of small lilies of different colors. This bunch blooms for only 14 days. If you want the lilies to bloom much longer, about 30 days, then grow oriental hybrid lilies of low growth for this.
How do you know if the lily is undersized asiatic? Everything is very simple: the name of the variety should contain the words "Pixie" and "Tiny".
Lilies of low stature: "Belem", "Buzzer", "Sorocaba", "Spider", "Curitiba", "Ivory Pixie", "Juan Pesao", "Rio de Janeiro", "Lady Like", "Matrix", " Tiny Chost ".
Terry lilies: varieties with photos and names
Currently, there are a huge number of beautiful double Asian lilies. They are resistant to the winter period, unpretentious to care, they can be cultivated almost throughout the Russian territory.
Variety "Aphrodite".
The growth of this flower is 1.1 m, the bud opens at the base by 15-18 cm. The average stem forms about 8 flowers, under more favorable conditions there can be 20 flowers. Moreover, the bush can be 0.5 m wide.
Variety "Aaron".
The stem is of medium height - 70-80 cm, bears large double flowers of snow-white color. Flowering occurs in June and July.
Sphinx variety.
The growth of the stem is 1.1 m. There are erect, deep-red colored double flowers on it, their diameter is 15-18 cm. Flowering occurs in June-July.
Fata Morgana variety.
Flowers of solar coloration are pleasing to the eye. Flowering occurs in July-August. Stem growth - 90-95 cm.
Variety "Double Sense".
The petals of this variety are both double and bicolor. The flowers are medium in size. Flowering occurs in July-August.
Elodie grade.
Terry flowers. Height - 45-50 cm, active flowering, a lot of ovaries.
Variety "Mystery Dream".
Terry flowers, light green in color, have dark specks in the central part. Double flowers become in the second year of life. The layers of the flower open up gradually, every day you can see a new variety of the flower.
Black lilies: varieties, description
These flowers instill mystery with their coloring. Also referred to as Asian hybrid varieties.Lilies are not entirely black in color, they are maroon or dark purple. But all the same, these flowers are full members of the black lily "community".
Variety "Landini".
It is the blackest lily to date. As the lighting falls, this will be the color of the flower - from dark burgundy to black and gray.
Mapira grade.
Very dark color, almost black. The growth of the stem is 130 cm. Flowering occurs at any time in the summer, it all depends on the mood of the weather.
Variety "Nightrider".
The lily is almost black in color, not completely Asian, more like something mixed from Asians and tubular hybrid varieties.
Variety "Black Out".
The name of the variety already wants to say for itself about the color of the flowers, but it wasn’t there - a lily of dark red color, has dark spots on the petals and a black core.
Curly varieties of lilies: catalog
Flowers can be grown quietly in partial shade. They will not withstand prolonged exposure to direct sunlight. Transplants are often also not recommended, lilies do not like it, transplants are done 1 time / 10 years. And so, this variety is famous for its unpretentiousness, resistance to the winter season, even in open beds in the northern Russian regions. Lilies can grow in any soil and have immune defenses against fungus.
These flowers were obtained by crossing the Martagon variety with other varieties. The flowers appear before us in the form of a turban, small in size - 5-10 cm, of various colors. There are even lavender lilies.
Flowers of this variety have a light, airy aroma.
Varieties: Lankongense, Claude Shride, Maroon King, Arabian Knight, Gaybird, Russian Morning, Martagon Album, Sunny Morning.
Snow-white varieties of lilies
Flowers from this group are often called "European hybrid varieties" because they came from wild varieties that grow in the European part: "Kindidum", "Chalcedony".
These lily varieties need to be looked after in a different way. Bulbs sit 3-5 cm deep. The resting stage is short, it usually occurs on August days. At this time, if a transplant is needed, transplant. In September days, a rosette of leaves should rise, which in the spring season will give a shoot that will bloom.
These plants have a risk of being affected by fungal infections; lilies must be covered for the winter. Likes to live in the sun, the soil must be alkaline.
Stems reach a height of 1.8-2 m, flowers in the form of tubes or funnels. By coloring, the flowers are white or light. Lilies are renowned for their very strong and delicious aromatic qualities.
Varieties: Apollo, Testcium.
American hybrid varieties of lilies
Why is this section of hybrid varieties so named? Everything is obvious here - the varieties come from the North American varieties, these are: "Columbian", "Leopardovaya", "Canadian". Although the flowers are beautiful, they are not very appreciated and are grown in America.
Flowers of this species are enlarged, in the form of bells or turbans, often of two colors, their surface is covered with a large number of dots and strokes. They emit a light aroma of lilies, they like to grow in partial shade, replanting from place to place does not suit them. Flowering occurs in the second summer month. They need to be covered for the winter season.
Unusual varieties: Lake Tular, Afterglow, Shaksan, Cherrywood.
Long-flowered varieties
A small group of varieties, parents - lilies from the tropics, for this reason, on Russian territory, flowers are cultivated only in greenhouse conditions, and then they are cut. The growth of flowers is 1-1.2 m. Flowers are bell-shaped tubular, elongated, have a variety of white coloration, delicate aromatic properties.
Varieties: White Haven, White Elegance.
Orleans hybrid and tubular lilies: varieties
The lily section, varied in types, ranks second after the Asians.There are more than 1 thousand varieties in this group. In terms of quality such as hardiness, these varieties are not far from the Asian ones, despite the fact that they require good illumination and the soil to be slightly alkaline. These hybrid varieties have strong immunity to common diseases. These are the lily varieties with the most pleasant aroma.
Oriental hybrid varieties
Plants of this group are rightfully considered the most decorative. They are of medium height, but their flowers are large, reaching a diameter of 30-35 cm. Flowering occurs belatedly, in August-September days. The flowers are simple and double, most of the howls are painted in pink, red, white shades. The flower shape is the variety itself.
The feature of these hybrid varieties is the edging of a color different from the flower or a strip in the center of each petal.
The varieties are whimsical. They can be attacked by viruses, plus plants are very fond of heat. If lilies are grown in mid-latitudes, they will need to be sheltered during the winter season, but even under cover they may not survive. But there is also a positive point. Among these plants, there are flowers of low growth, which are successfully cultivated in containers and will remain in the winter season in places that do not freeze.
Varieties: Magni Kors, Garden Party, Mona Lisa, Entertainer.
But plants of high stature can also be well cultivated in mid-latitudes, if bulbs are excavated in the autumn season for the winter period.
Sorts: Stargazer, Salmon Star, Casablanca, Le Rev, Crystal Star, Lovely Girl, Barbados, Muscadet.
Terry lilies of amazing beauty come out only 3-4 years after planting.
Varieties: "Broken Heart", "Miss Lucy", "Polar Star", "Distant Drum", "Double Surprise", "Soft Music".
These hybrid varieties can bloom for about 30 days or more. This is their main difference from Asian varieties.
Interspecific hybrid varieties of lilies
This is a large number of varieties that have taken only the best characteristics from their parents; they can be cultivated calmly and successfully in the northern latitudes.
LA lilies
These plants are famous for their decorativeness and unpretentiousness, they endure the winter season in open beds, have immune protection against diseases, the flowers are also beautiful for their pleasant aroma. From the Asians, they inherited firmness and a large amount of color, from the long-flowered, they inherited the rapid development and grace of enlarged flowers. Flowering occurs in the second or third summer month.
Famous varieties: Bestseller, Fangio, Samur, Indian Diamond, Keb Dazzle.
OT-lilies
How did you get these types of lilies? Oriental and tubular hybrid varieties were crossed. Their difference from other varieties is large stems and flowers. This is a record holder among all lilies in terms of growth - 2.5 m. It is for this reason that hybrids can be called trees.
Tree lily plants
Naturally, these are not any trees. These lilies do not have a trunk, which is woody, and in the southern regions they generally die in the winter season. So why then tree-like? They are connected with a tree only by a huge growth, which flowers do not have. In the Ural and Moscow region, plants may not grow to 2.5 m, even if you take care of them too much. Flowers can reach this height only in the south of our homeland.
In middle latitudes, lilies grow up to 1.5-1.7 m, which is also very good.
Moreover, special agricultural technology is not needed, and plus the plants have excellent winter tolerance.
Some tubular varieties can also grow to the size of a giant.
Varieties: Debbie, Labrador, Manissa, Purple Prince, Sucinto, Empoli.
Wild varieties of lilies
Among the natural lily flowers, there are a large number of varieties successfully grown in garden conditions.
Sorts: "Curly (Saranka)", "Candidum", "Daurskaya", "Tsarstvennaya", "Bulb-bearing", "Tigrovaya".
The two extreme varieties are unpretentious. Therefore, they are of interest to gardeners.
Tiger varieties of lilies
The ancestor of this lily section is "Tiger (Lanceleaf) lily". The turban-shaped flower is colored orange and has many purple spots.
The most amazing variety - "Fluffy Leopard" - has double flowers. It is famous for its unpretentiousness and frost resistance, each stem forms 12-20 ovaries.
Another famous cultivar, the Flore Pleno cultivar, also has double flowers.
Varieties of a different color, but with specks: yellow "Citronella", there are also types of pink coloration.
Bulbous varieties of lilies
These lilies have a tiger-like coloration, but the flowers are in the form of a tube. The main feature of this group is the formation in the leaf sinuses of a large number of bulbs (air bulbs), through which the process of reproduction of lilies can be carried out. Most Asian varieties can reproduce in the same way, for this feature they were named "Bulbous". Tiger varieties also form a large number of air bulbs.
Blue varieties
What can I say - there are no such varieties. This is all a marketing ploy of unscrupulous sellers, they simply process photos of lilies in programs to get them blue. But do not be upset: craftsmen from Japan, as always, will save the day - they promised to show the world blue lilies by 2020.
In conclusion, it is worth saying that in no material that is given to you, or that you find on your own, no one will convey the descriptive characteristics of lilies and their aromas as accurately and clearly as you do. Just plant these flowers and experience everything in practice. But, I think, our article will be useful to you in choosing a variety. Thank you for your attention!
Lily varieties