Planting an apple tree from a seed
Content:
I think many people love this kind of fruit like apples. But how to grow an apple tree from a seed to yourself on the site, enjoying the fruit at any time in the summer.
Apple seed: varieties
There are different varieties of apples. I think everyone knows about it. But which ones are worth planting? We'll find out now!
Orlovskoe striped - apples of this type have a mild pulp taste. The apple color has a pink blush with bright green stripes.
Orlik - a species with a mild taste with a sour-sweet undertone, of medium size.
Antonovka ordinary - many people love this kind of apples. After all,
Antonova - classic... I think many people know this sour taste with a sweetish undertone, of medium size.
North synap - fruits of this type are usually very tasty. The apple tree tolerates cold without problems and gives a good harvest. The apples themselves will taste flawless after a couple of months.
Student - the fruits of this variety appear very early, in the second year after planting. They are not large and have a sweet-spicy taste with a slight sourness.
Idared - the apples are big enough. There are red, there are yellow. Fruiting late enough.
Mac - a variety with green or yellow fruits with purple-red stripes. Apples have a sweet taste with delicate flesh.
White filling - apple trees of this variety are quite tall, the fruits are white-yellow in color, and the pulp is sweet and tender. The only negative is that the fruits deteriorate quickly.
All varieties are delicious and beautiful. The aroma of these apples is really rich and satisfying.
The process of growing apple trees from seed.
The apple tree can be grown from seed. This requires patience and a few more important things:
Take a seed and prepare it for planting. First, we wash the bones in warm water, and then we keep them in water for three days, sometimes rinsing. On the last day, add a growth agent.
We prepare the planting material. To do this, sprinkle it with sawdust. You can also use sand with activated carbon. Now complicate and cover with a film. After that, we send it to the refrigerator for ninety-five days.
Now we mix thirty grams of superphosphate, two hundred grams of wood ash (it must be sifted for this) and twenty grams of potassium. Potassium is best used sulphate.
We plant the bones to a depth of thirteen mm. The distance between them should be ten centimeters. Now we water.
Apple tree care.
It is necessary to take care of the apple tree carefully, following all the points.
First, pruning. When pruning, remove only those shoots that block the branches from the sun. If the tree is more than four meters, we shorten it.
Secondly, the tree must be treated against pests and various diseases. Here are some of the most popular types:
If you see purple spots on the apple tree, it is most likely a black cancer.
Sometimes she is very black. We get rid of it like this: cut off the confirmed parts of the apple tree and burn it. Then we process the sections with copper sulfate.
If the leaves turn yellow in the summer, this is from a lack of moisture.
There is also scab - green, very light-colored spots on apples. Antonovka and Jonathan are varieties that are resistant to this infection. In order to prevent the appearance of such a pest, it is worth spraying the tree with special means.
Rust can also attack an apple tree. In order to remove it, you must use various fungicides.
Thirdly, you need to feed the tree.This should be done every half a month with the help of phosphorus and potassium.
Apple seed and the beneficial properties of apples
Horny apples with various beneficial vitamins and qualities. Here's how they can have a good effect on the human body:
Apples contain a bunch of different vitamins. For example, vitamin B1, vitamin B3, C, PP, phosphorus, potassium, sulfur, aluminum, boron, iodine, sodium, fluorine, nickel and many others.
Apples can lower blood cholesterol levels.
Apples are considered a dietary product due to the fact that they are low in calories.
Apples also help cure gastritis.
The pulp and juice strengthens the human cardiovascular system.
This product is really good for humans. He has many good qualities. With the help of the fruit, you can make juice, jam, add to yoghurts and cereals.