Rose Gloria dey - variety description, planting and care

Gloria Day hybrid tea rose: photo of the variety

Roses - these stunning flowers were considered royal in ancient times. For many centuries, flower growers have been cultivating them and creating more and more new varieties. At the moment, there are about 25 thousand varieties in the world, and there are more than 350 types of them. In the last century, many Russian agronomists were actively involved in the cultivation of roses. The most popular varieties not only in our country, but all over the world have become varieties of hybrid tea roses. Of course, because these roses have a huge palette of colors that can decorate and make any garden unique. Read more about the variety of hybrid tea roses - rose Gloria dei and our story will go.

Rose Gloria Day: the history of the variety

Gloria Day hybrid tea rose: photo of the variety

The varieties of hybrid tea roses were born thanks to the work of breeders in the 19th century. For this, tea varieties were crossed with remontant ones. In addition to the fact that they have many shades, they are quite large, have a soft velvety surface, an attractive aroma and graceful shapes. Their aroma is reminiscent of fresh, freshly harvested tea, but its notes are always different.

Rose Gloria Day is one of the varieties of tea rose that has conquered the whole world. Translated from Latin "Glory of the Lord". She was born in 1935 in France thanks to the famous breeder Francis Meilland.

In a number of other countries, it is called differently. For example, in France this flower was named by its creator in honor of the mother “Madame A. Meilland”, in Germany it was named “Gloria Dei”, in English-speaking countries it is called “Peace”, in Russia the name Gloria Dei was assigned to it.

Often, the climbing rose Gloria Day is called Gloria Dale, this is not correct.

This variety of hybrid tea rose is very popular not only among gardeners, but also among breeders. At the moment, they have managed to bring out a climbing rose, which is capable of reaching 3 meters in height. This species was named Gloria Day Climing.

Rose Gloria Day: variety description and characteristics

Gloria Day hybrid tea rose: photo of the variety

Gloria Day is the Champion. She participates in many exhibitions and brings a huge number of awards. Its decorative properties make it possible to enjoy the beauty even when it has faded.

Gloria Day hybrid tea rose bushes reach 1.5 meters in height and 90 centimeters in width. It is the owner of straight, graceful stems, covered with thorns and with many leaves. The leaves are shiny and have a rich green color. The velvety flowers resemble the shape of a bowl, their diameter reaches no more than 20 centimeters. Due to the large number of petals in the bud, they look very lush. The uniqueness of this variety is that the color of the petals changes. At the initial stage, they may have a yellowish green color, and then become golden with a shade of pink. You can enjoy their flowering from mid-July until the first frost. It has a mild, slightly perceptible, sweetish aroma that can vary. The change in scent depends on the conditions in which the flowers are grown.

I would like to add that many gardeners have noticed how the shades of flowers change when the temperature changes.

The flowers of the Gloria Day rose variety are considered very resistant to various types of disease. An unpretentious plant and does not experience difficulties in the rain.The place for it should be sunny. It tolerates frosts down to -20, but under cover. Non-woven materials such as agrofibre can be used. As soon as the frost comes to an end, the shelter must be removed so that the roots do not have time to rot.

Rose Gloria Day: planting and care

Gloria Dei hybrid tea rose: photo of the gloria dei variety

Climbing rose Gloria Day is a plant that does not require special care and attention. However, in order to create for her the best conditions for abundant and long flowering, it is necessary to take seriously the selection of a place for her permanent residence.

Gloria Day loves fertile, well-drained, loose, neutral or low acid soils. It must contain at least 3% humus. A place previously belonging to legumes is perfect.

As a rule, the planting of Gloria Day roses begins in early May, when the threat of frost has passed, and the soil has time to warm up. The plot is prepared for them in the middle of autumn. To do this, it is well dug up with a shovel and the soil is fed with the help of organic and mineral fertilizers.

Note, so that the selected location is protected from strong winds.

Flower nests are prepared in spring. Their depth should be about 30 centimeters, the distance between them should be at least 30 centimeters, and between the rows at least 40 centimeters. When planting, it is necessary to cut off all shoots, except for 2 or 3 15 centimeters long, which are most developed. The buds growing on top should look outward of our bush. Before planting, it is also important not to forget to shorten the root system by 20 centimeters. While lowering the roots into the nests, spread the roots.

After planting, the Gloria Day rose bush must be spud, raising the ground by 15 centimeters.

Please note that this variety can be planted both in the spring and in the autumn. If you decide to use the second option for landing, then take care of a good shelter. Roots need conditions in which they can take root and not freeze.

In the first year after planting, the plant does not need additional feeding. However, it is necessary to loosen and huddle the soil, thus giving more oxygen to the roots. Remember to water regularly.

After the threat of frost has disappeared and the shelters are removed, pruning should begin. All damaged and frozen shoots, as well as branches are cut off.

A wonderful hybrid tea rose Gloria dei, loves moist soils. For watering them, it is necessary to use exclusively warm water, which has time to settle. This should be done in the evening, under the root of the plant.

Since the Gloria Day rose loves fertile soil, it must be fed regularly.
The first time this is done in the spring. For this, organic matter in the form of compost and humus is well suited. When the bud formation period begins, a second feeding is done. Bird droppings in liquid form or humus are introduced into the soil. The third time after the first flowering ends. Complex mineral fertilizers bought in a specialized store are best suited here.

Diseases and pests

In the summer, it is important to do prophylaxis against various diseases and insects. Among those that carry the most dangerous consequences for the plant are:

• Marsonine rose or black spot is a fungal disease that occurs due to stagnation of water in the soil, when planting too close and with a lack or too much nutrients. As soon as a disease is detected, it must be treated immediately. For this, the plants are treated with fungicides, which include mancozeb.
• Rose aphid - This insect sucks sap from plant cells. From buds, leaves, buds. Having noticed them, it is necessary to process the bushes as soon as possible, otherwise they will weaken and die. For processing, gardeners often use Chlorophos and soap solution.The second can be used as much as you like, wiping the leaves with it, since it is absolutely harmless.

In order to form bushes, you need to cut them off. The best time for this is autumn. This procedure helps to freshen the plants and ensure good flowering for the next year.

In mid-October, the bushes must be spud and covered with sawdust mulch.

When the snow has completely melted, the insulation is removed, but carefully so that the sun does not damage them.

Gloria Day: variety breeding

Reproduction of the climbing rose Gloria Day occurs by cuttings. This is done in order to preserve all the properties of this beautiful flower. To do this, lignified branches, but which still continue to grow, are cut at an angle of 45 degrees, planted in the ground and covered with a transparent plastic bottle.

You can also bent the lower shoots to the ground and sprinkle with soil. The soil is constantly watered and after the roots appear, the plant is transplanted to a permanent place of residence.

Advantages and disadvantages

Gloria Day is a rose that has managed to conquer the whole world with its beauty.

• She is not only loved by landscape designers for the ability to create unique compositions, but also by gardeners for her unpretentiousness.
• These rose bushes are not afraid of rain, are highly resistant to many diseases, and have a long and very beautiful flowering.
• You can find and purchase this plant in any specialized store, nursery or on the Internet.

Perhaps these plants have only one drawback - it is the need to use shelters for the winter.

I would like to note that this beauty became a symbol of peace and understanding in 1945, which was issued to everyone who took part in the United Nations Assembly.

The use of Gloria Day's rose in landscaping:

As mentioned above, the Gloria dei hybrid tea rose in design is loved by many experts. Therefore, without her participation, there is no decoration of various parks, alleys, gardens, squares, etc. It is used both for individual planting and in conjunction with other plants. Due to its versatility, it can be perfectly combined with them.

By planting several bushes side by side, they will look richer. And of course, on a flat lawn, roses will be able to demonstrate all their beauty. For example, if there is enough space on the site, then you can plant evergreen shrubs nearby, such as gypsophila, lobularia, verbena, and groundwort. It is not worth combining with bright views, as they will begin to distract attention from each other and lose their decorative appearance.

Gloria Day hybrid tea rose is rightfully considered the leader in designs both on city streets and in private gardens. Thanks to the many shades of colors, sometimes very unusual, she is loved all over the world.

Rose gloria dei: video about the variety