What to plant in the hole when planting cabbage
Content:
Briefly about cabbage
Cabbage is an agricultural crop from the cabbage family. When planting, it is important to provide it with nutrients, it is necessary for its active growth and development. Planting cabbage in the hole and what you need to plant with it - all the details below.
Planting cabbage in the hole: what to put when planting
When planting, in the prepared hole, you need to put:
1) Organic fertilizers;
2) mineral fertilizers;
3) Fungicidal preparations;
4) Insecticidal preparations;
5) Chalk;
6) Lime;
7) Dolomite flour.
Why you need to apply fertilizers
It is recommended to prepare the planting site in the fall. But this will not help if the soil is depleted and poor in nutrients. Fertilizers should be applied in order to:
1) Enrich the soil with microelements, macronutrients and nutrients;
2) Reduce the acidity of the soil;
3) Reduce the risks of possible diseases of seedlings.
Planting cabbage in the hole: how to fertilize and how to prepare the soil for planting
In order for cabbage seedlings to grow properly and to form a good harvest, they simply need nutrients.
Add to culture wells:
1) Rotten manure;
2) Organic compost;
3) Humate;
4) Potash dressing;
5) Phosphate fertilizing;
6) Mineral dressing;
7) Superphosphate;
8) Agrecol;
9) Potassium monophosphate.
For one hole, you need to highlight:
1) One tablespoon - rotted manure;
2) One tablespoon - organic compost;
3) One tablespoon of potassium humate;
4) Half a teaspoon - phosphate.
Manure must be laid at the very bottom of the hole, then lightly sprinkled with soil and watered. One hole will require approximately one liter of water. The hole should be about fifteen centimeters deep. Compost is an organic top dressing. When you add it, you can water the hole and start planting the plant.
Potassium humate
It can be called concentrated compost, so not too much is added. Such feeding will saturate the culture with useful substances, stimulate growth and development, and increase immune resistance to diseases. You need to pour it on the bottom of the hole, before planting.
Phosphate and potassium phosphate fertilizers
They are complex mineral fertilizers. Crops need them to grow root systems and foliage. They also saturate the soil with useful elements necessary for active growth and development. During the planting procedure, you need to use only half a teaspoon per hole.
Planting cabbage in the hole: how to reduce the acidity of the soil
Cabbage does not like acidic soils, especially since this type of soil increases the likelihood of getting fungal infections. For example, Keeloi. Keela is a disease that affects the root system and can be identified by the round growths on the roots of the plant. From it, the bush stops growing and may die. Even if the ground part of the plant remains green, it is not a fact that the fruit will be able to form.
Reducing soil acidity with wood ash
To reduce acidity with wood ash, add about one tablespoon to each well.
Lowering the acidity of the soil with lime
In this case, you need to make: thirty grams of lime per square meter. But you need to bring it too deeply. Lime just needs to be mixed with the soil. It is impossible to mix lime with ammonium nitrate and rotted manure. It must be brought in in the spring and autumn, or right before the planting process.
Lowering soil acidity with dolomite flour
This product has a weaker effect, but it is a fertilizer. To make its addition more productive, you need to combine it with boric acid, or with copper sulfate.
Planting cabbage in the hole: complex fertilizers
For this purpose, you can mix: suitable fertilizers and wood ash.
First recipe
One tablespoon of rotted manure should be mixed with two tablespoons of wood ash, then poured with water.
Second recipe
One tablespoon of rotted manure should be mixed with one teaspoon of wood ash and half a teaspoon of superphosphate.
Planting cabbage in the hole: how to disinfect the soil
Unfortunately, the soil can accumulate not only useful elements, but also:
1) Spores of fungal infections;
2) Larvae of insect pests;
3) Harmful bacteria;
4) Layered eggs of insect pests.
All this can have a detrimental effect on the future harvest. You can fight with insecticidal agents, for example:
1) Initiation;
2) Zemlin;
3) Force.
They must be used strictly according to the instructions. These products are suitable for a wide range of crops.
Also, thirty days before landing at the selected site, you need to add a two percent carbation solution. Spill the wells themselves with phytosporin. And you can spray it with an effective remedy called "Fungistop".
There are also complex insectofungicides:
1) Planzir;
2) Trichodermin;
3) Mikosan;
4) Phytodoctor.
The only drawback of using these drugs is that they need to be applied very little and it is rather difficult to calculate the dose.
Conclusion
Before planting cabbage, the hole must be stratified. For this purpose, both organic and mineral preparations can be used. If you want to mix fertilizers, then you will need to find out about their compatibility. If you know that your soil contains infections and fungi, then be sure to treat it with fungicidal preparations. This is very important for the future harvest.