Tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse
Content:
Briefly about planting vegetables
If there is already a greenhouse in the garden, then you want to use it to the fullest and plant as many plants as possible in it. Eggplants are very thermophilic vegetables, so they need to be planted in the greenhouse, most often tomatoes are their neighbors in the greenhouse. So is it possible to plant tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse?
Tomato and Eggplant Compatibility
Some vegetables in the same greenhouse are suitable for each other, and some are not, so you need to familiarize yourself with whether they are suitable for living nearby. Some neighbors can influence each other well, others are neutral, and some vegetables should not be planted together at all. These two vegetables have a rather poor compatibility, so it is quite difficult to grow them together, but nevertheless it is possible. This requires careful maintenance. Therefore, before planting vegetables together, you must consider whether you can provide them with proper care.
Tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse
Unfortunately, they are quite unfortunate neighbors.
The first minus of close proximity
Eggplants require warmth and good lighting, while tomatoes, on the contrary, under such conditions, they simply begin to burn.
The second minus of close proximity
The irrigation regime for these vegetables is also different: tomatoes like infrequent and not abundant watering. Eggplants require more watering. If such irrigation is not observed, diseases, as well as harmful insects, can develop in the greenhouse.
The third minus of close proximity
If these vegetables are planted together, this makes it possible to attack them with harmful insects, since these vegetables have the same pests.
Fourth minus close proximity
During fruiting, these crops consume a lot of nutrients from the ground, due to which they begin to compete.
Tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse: tomatoes, eggplants and peppers
These vegetables are a family of nightshades, because of this they need to be planted in closed soil. In this case, you need to take into account some points.
Eggplants and peppers have great compatibility for planting with each other as long as one is kept, the pepper must be sweet. If the pepper is bitter, the taste of the eggplant will become much worse. Otherwise, they are suitable for landing with each other. They both have small bushes, so they do not hide one from the sun, the requirements for degrees and humidity are the same, as well as for lighting. Most often, peppers and eggplants are planted together.
Important! Tomatoes and peppers can also be grown together, provided the tomatoes are positioned so that they do not shade the peppers.
To do this, when planting all three vegetables in a common greenhouse, peppers and eggplants prefer the illuminated and warm side, and tomatoes are planted in the darkened area.
Tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse: tomatoes, eggplants and cucumbers
Tomatoes and cucumbers are grown on a support, because of this, they can shade the eggplants. Therefore, they need to be placed, as in the previous version, on the illuminated side.To plant these three vegetables, you need to make three rows and plant them so that cucumbers grow between the eggplants and tomatoes.
Cucumbers are not suitable neighbors for eggplants and tomatoes, because they love moisture in the air and in the ground, and they also love rain, which the nightshade family does not like. With such a planting, you should pick up early varieties of cucumbers.
Important! The soil should be mulched. This will help reduce the amount of irrigation for the cucumbers and reduce the evaporation of water from the soil.
Often all four types of vegetables are grown in a greenhouse, and if you provide them with proper care, you can harvest a fairly good harvest over the summer.
Tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse: placement on protected land
The most important thing is lighting, all vegetables inside the greenhouse should be exposed to the sun. Therefore, you need to put the greenhouse from north to south, do the rows in the same way.
Most often, to form pits, boxes are used in them in layers: drainage, compost and humus, after which the soil is covered.
Important!
The height of the side walls of the boxes should be about five to ten centimeters higher than the poured soil, so that when irrigating vegetables, water does not spill over the sides.
It is advisable to plant only one type of crops in such a box. So, tomatoes and eggplants can grow separately. The northern part of the greenhouse is given to tomatoes, and the southern part is given to eggplants.
Important! The beds should not be made too wide, then caring for vegetables will be much easier. The optimal width of the beds is from forty to one hundred centimeters.
The number of rows may vary depending on the size of the greenhouse. When the size of the greenhouse is not wide, they make about two passes and three rows of vegetables: eggplants for sunlight, and tomatoes for dark. You can separate the plantings so that the eggplants and tomatoes are not nearby.
Tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse: zoning
When zoning, you can use many elements, including oilcloth and various materials at hand. The place in the ground must be separated with hammered boards. This will split the greenhouse into a separate planting area. You can make separate doors to each of the zones, or simply raise the barriers. Thanks to all this condition, eggplants and tomatoes coexist well together.
Tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse: planting other neighbors
Planting other vegetables. In order for eggplants and tomatoes not to be close between them, it is worth planting other vegetables, for example: greens and others. Thanks to all this condition, eggplants and tomatoes coexist well together.
Tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse: care and growth
Growing and caring for tomatoes and eggplants in a greenhouse is, of course, a little complicated process, since their care requires different conditions. When zoning these vegetables, care is simplified: where eggplants grow with abundant irrigation, the moisture will increase, and in a place with tomatoes, if there is a window and ventilation, the moisture will be less, which is good for both plants.
Tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse: no zoning
If you are not going to do zoning, then it is advisable to plant tomatoes near the doors and make some windows for airing. Tomatoes cannot exist without ventilation.
Moisture and mulching
So that the eggplants do not feel excess water, you need to mulch the soil or use a hydrogel.
Resistance to various diseases
When planting any crops together, it is required to study their resistance to stress and disease resistance.
Tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse: meticulous care
If there is no partition between tomatoes and eggplants, then they need very careful care. In addition to irrigation and fertilization, you need to pay attention to the formation of vegetables - remove the lower leaves from tomatoes and pinch both vegetables. Then the humidity and sun exposure will be correct.Treatments in the form of prophylaxis against diseases and insects must necessarily be, since when they appear, they will quickly fall on two types of vegetables. In addition to eggplant, tomatoes do not like to live with peas, dill and cabbage.
Tomatoes and eggplants in the same greenhouse: conclusion
In general, we figured out that if you provide proper care, even the most fierce enemies can coexist. Successful plantings and delicious vegetables.