How to tie cucumbers correctly: many ways, best tips, ideas
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All gardeners have often thought about the question of how to tie cucumbers correctly? Are there any proven ways? And how will a garter that is made horizontally differ from a vertical one? How to tie up cucumbers using a grid for this? You will find the answers to these and other questions that interest you in this article. This plant can grow over two meters in height. The cucumber is able to cling to almost anything that it comes across. Many gardeners are accustomed to thinking that this feature of the cucumber can be ignored. And care for an untied bush is much easier. This is the main mistake of gardeners, the cucumber is in dire need of a garter. Bushes that lack proper support gradually begin to dry and break. Not tied cucumbers begin to look for support and gradually spread to those plants that grow in the immediate vicinity. Plants that are captured by a cucumber garden stop growing and often die. Cucumbers that have been tied on time, as a rule, receive more light, and this allows an increase in the growth rate of the fruit. And instead of thinking it is worth tying cucumber bushes or not, think better about how to do it correctly. And I will try to help you understand this difficult matter.
How to tie cucumbers correctly: how to tie cucumbers outdoors
How to tie cucumbers correctly: how to tie cucumbers outdoors
If the cucumber grows on your site in the open field, then the correct garter for it is extremely important:
- a bush that is tied according to all the rules, produces very long shoots. A very large number of ovaries appears on these processes and fruits grow well;
- a plant that has become infected with a fungus or a pest, pulls its healthy shoots up, this avoids a strong spread of infection in the garden;
- a neatly tied bush will take up much less space on your site;
- the harvest is very easy, there is no need to bend over and push the bushes.
1.1. Cucumber without garter.
If the cucumbers that grow in the garden are not tied in time, they will begin to thicken, stop dropping their mustache, gradually begin to rot and die. The stems will become very weak and break under the weight of the fruit. The fruits, in turn, will begin to take the shape of a hook. They will become lopsided and not very neat. Cucumbers will also lose a lot in taste, they will be too watery and soft. Now we will look at the basic techniques of garter on a cucumber garden.
1.2. We tie it horizontally.
The most common and simplest method is to tie a cucumber up. To do this, you need to take two iron or wooden sticks and stick them into the ground along the edges of the cucumber bed. You should pull the rope between the supports. The distance between the taut ropes should be at least 30 cm. Carefully take the stalks of the young plant and attach them to the ropes. If you use this method, you can add several more vertical rows, in this case it will be very convenient for young cucumbers to climb up. But this method also has disadvantages. When the plant reaches its maximum upward, they will begin to hang from the support and create a very large shadow.This disadvantage can be easily corrected if the supports are chosen high enough.
1.3. We tie it vertically.
In order to carry out a vertical bandage, you will need to install two strong supports at the edges and stretch a rope or rope between them. Then tie wide strips of twine along the entire length that runs horizontally. You will need to hang the bottom ends of the fabric strips down. Prepare supports, the number of supports should match the number of bushes. You need to tie the edge of the fabric strip that is located at the bottom to the warp of the cucumber bush. Subsequently, the cucumber will curl itself around the support gradually rising up. This method is an excellent find for summer residents who have a very small area. The peculiarity of this measure lies in the sticks, which are used as a support. But it should be borne in mind that it is better to make more supports than less. This will allow the cucumbers not to intertwine with each other. You can also expand three supports, and you get a kind of triangle. You will also need to pull ropes or ropes between these supports. It is best to hang the strips down, so it will be easier for the cucumbers to climb up.
1.4. We use a grid.
In shops or markets, you have probably already come across nets for crops that curl more than once. This mesh can perfectly replace both vertical and horizontal garters. The cucumber vine will stretch freely and fit between the sections. The mesh can be stretched in a variety of ways. It can be placed between two supports, or placed on supports similar to a triangle. The mesh will help you shape the beds and allow the cucumbers to reach out to the sun.
How to tie cucumbers correctly: how to tie cucumbers in a greenhouse
How to tie cucumbers correctly: how to tie cucumbers in a greenhouse
Many gardeners are wondering, is it worth tying up crops that grow in a greenhouse? I can safely answer you that cucumbers growing in a greenhouse are in dire need of a garter. You might think that the cucumber patch is protected, but it is not. Cucumbers are more vulnerable in greenhouses than outdoors. Purpose of garter cucumber in greenhouse conditions:
- plants that are tied receive a sufficient amount of light, this factor contributes to rapid growth;
- if the bushes are left without a garter, then the cucumbers will begin to intertwine with each other. In such weaves, mold very often appears, which provokes the onset of fungal diseases;
- correct and timely garter will allow faster and better formation of lateral shoots. On the side shoots, female flowers are formed. If the cucumber bush is tied, then the pollination process will go much better. Correctly pollinated cucumbers have very high yields.
Apart from the three main ways; vertical, horizontal and when using a grid, cucumber bushes can also be formed in several ways.
2.1. We "dazzle" the cucumbers.
All the salt of this method lies in the fact that cucumbers are allowed to grow, both in height and in length. The largest (main) stem should be tied to a vertical stick, then we remove the whiskers and shoots that are located at a height of 50 cm from the ground. This method allows you to activate all the forces of the plant, and direct them to the growth of the fruit. With such a dressing, the plants practically do not get sick and do not create shade. Bushes should be tied up under the second sheet below.
2.2. Garter in a polycarbonate greenhouse.
For a polycarbonate greenhouse, the vertical method is better, it is the most convenient. We take a trellis with a height of two meters and attach it to the side profile of the greenhouse. Then we need an old fabric, cut it into strips at least 4 cm wide. The length of these strips can be arbitrary. It may be that the strip of fabric is very short, in the current case the strips are sewn together.You need to understand that the tapestry is not a durable thing, and it will need to be changed every few years. Thin branches can also serve as a natural support. Cucumbers very deftly stretch upwards along them. The knots need to be removed, leaving only long, thin shoots. The top of the trellis is firmly fixed with wire to the frame, the lower part is deeply dug into the ground.
2.3. V-shaped way.
If you decide to use this particular method of garter, then you can easily divide the cucumber bush in two. We lower two ropes from the top of the greenhouse and carefully tie a cucumber bush. We carefully direct a large shoot along the rope, growing more the bush will begin to cling to it and crawl up. This method will prevent thickening of the cucumber plantings. Cucumbers do not get sick and receive a lot of sunlight.
How to tie cucumbers in a greenhouse correctly
How to tie cucumbers in a greenhouse correctly
Basically, all greenhouse designs have some kind of support. Their role is played by props and other structures. It follows that the same methods can be used for the greenhouse as for the greenhouse. The most common method is vertical. If you decide to use the vertical method, then the cucumber stems need to be tied to the top pile of the greenhouse. Perforation on the lid, through which the ropes are passed, is also allowed. You need to tie a free knot on the rope, this measure will allow you to control the level of tension and, if it is necessary to pull or loosen the rope. We lower fabric strips or twine from the rope, with which we subsequently tie up cucumber bushes. If the plants are tied up with a tent-shaped net or using arcs, then harvesting your crop will be very convenient and comfortable.
How to tie cucumbers in unusual and original ways
How to tie cucumbers in unusual and original ways
Many gardeners and gardeners continue to innovate and refine cucumber garters. Every year, more and more new methods appear that have come up with enterprising summer residents. Some of them I really want to share with you.
The first not ordinary and very interesting way of garter is popularly called the cucumber tree. This method allows you to form cucumber bushes so that they vaguely resemble a very spreading tree. In order to carry out such a bandage first, first of all, you need to select the main shoot on each cucumber bush, and also select the branches that are formed on the side. The most important central shoot, we fix it to the beam, the side ones need to be spread in different directions and we lower them along the supports. The sticks should be placed slightly below the main pile on which we are fixing the main shoot. After the plant begins to form female ovaries, carefully remove the stems located on the sides and lead them to the main one. The angle that is formed as a result must be at least 60 degrees, otherwise the plants risk getting injured. We wind the antennae of the central shoot around the lateral one. If shoots appear during growth, they should be removed.
Plastic containers are so versatile that craftsmen have figured out how to tie cucumbers on their site with their help. And what is the advantage of this material, you ask? After all, a rope or wire is no worse or even better. The plastic bottle is a durable and highly elastic material. And it looks aesthetically pleasing. We cut out a kind of retainers from the bottle, you choose the length and width of the device yourself. Then, using a construction stapler, we attach our structure to the support.
Cucumbers can also be placed in a barrel. At first glance, this method is very strange and unusual. It is usually adopted by those summer residents who have a very small garden area and there is an acute lack of free space. Cucumbers are sown in a barrel with soil, as the bushes grow, they begin to hang from the barrel and gradually begin to reach for the ground.The fruits are very convenient to pick, as they form quite well on the shoots.
We tie the cucumbers in an arc - this is the most convenient and attractive way for me. We install arcs on the garden bed, we tie a lot of ropes to them, to which we will later tie up cucumber bushes.
If you have a cucumber bed along a fence or hedge, then your cucumbers will have the opportunity to reach for the sun without resorting to your help. Cucumbers will naturally grow on their own and wrap around the hedge. Perhaps this is the best way for lazy gardeners. But do not forget that in the fall, problems may arise when cleaning plant debris, because picking up a cucumber vine is not easy enough.
Do cucumbers grow without a garter
Earlier I already told you all the rules of the garter. But many are now thinking whether it is possible to do without this procedure? Not many gardeners practice this unusual method, and even achieve excellent results. I invite you to consider this measure in detail. Of course, cucumbers can calmly spread over the soil, so to speak, they grow horizontally. But as I think there is very little good in this method, since cucumbers literally lie underfoot. A huge amount of dirt and dust settles on the fruits. Cucumbers are very vulnerable and very often suffer from attack by pests, fungi and viruses. Very lush foliage blocks the light and the fruits grow very slowly, take an irregular shape, or even begin to rot. A bed with not tied cucumbers looks extremely untidy and not well-groomed. Therefore, dear gardeners, decide for yourself whether you should go for such experiments or not. Unfortunately, I cannot give guarantees of a good harvest, since the method is not very suitable for growing cucumbers.
Garter cucumbers on the balcony
Compliance with the rules of the garter is important not only for the growth of cucumbers in the garden, but also at home, on balconies and loggias. There are several ways to garter cucumbers that grow at home. These methods help to get a good, healthy, and most importantly a bountiful harvest of cucumbers.
The first way to tie is a trellis bandage. Cucumbers need to be tied vertically using a homemade or store-bought trellis. A tapestry bought in a store looks a little like a small ladder. We place this ladder directly in the boxes in which the cucumbers grow. The plant itself will stretch upward as it grows. You can also use ordinary but strong sticks as a support.
But as a rule, in apartment conditions, people try to use a mobile trellis. To do this, we take absolutely any structure in the form of the letter P. We hang firmly fixed ropes or wire on the crossbar. This design is usually installed over plant pots. It can also be installed directly in the cucumber box.
The easiest and most not intricate way is to attach it to a clothesline. From the clothesline, we lower the rope or twine down. We carefully attach cucumber shoots to them, thus creating a wall of cucumber greens on your balcony.
As you have already noticed, there are many ways to tie a cucumber. Which way to use is up to you. You can use several methods at once, or you can come up with your own. Through trial and error, you will definitely choose the option that suits you best. And grateful plants will endow you with a plentiful, and most importantly tasty and healthy harvest of cucumbers.