How to feed pepper seedlings for growth: complete instructions
Content:
The article sheds light on the question of what is better to feed pepper seedlings for growth, so that they are plump: what substances are needed, what fertilizers to use, when and how to apply them.
A good harvest of peppers is obtained by applying the correct plant nutrition and at what time they are applied. Early feeding promotes easy adaptation to the environment.
How to feed pepper seedlings for growth: what substances improve the growth and development of sweet pepper
How to feed pepper seedlings for growth: what substances improve the growth and development of sweet pepper
1. N. The element is needed before flowering begins and after it, when the fruits begin to ripen.
2. P. The element is needed during the development of the root. At an early stage of development, pepper is unable to draw phosphorus from the ground.
3. K. The element must be in the plant during the entire period of development.
4. H2O.
This is a moisture-loving plant, therefore it needs constant watering, especially when the fruit is being set.
Gardeners have noticed that peppers also need constant feeding with nutrients. This is the only way to get a big harvest.
How to feed pepper seedlings for growth: how to find out what substances are missing in peppers
How to feed pepper seedlings for growth: how to find out what substances are missing in peppers
Bell peppers are especially responsive to nutrient deficiencies. This is reflected in its appearance:
1. Small growth of bushes. Sluggish leaves indicate a lack of copper.
2. If the lowermost leaves are completely white, this means that the plant lacks nitrogen.
3. Purple streaks on the leaves indicate a lack of phosphorus.
4. If there is an enlightenment of the leaves in the upper part of the bushes, then the plant does not have enough glands
It is necessary to start feeding immediately if you find at least one sign of a lack of nutrients.
How to feed peppers for seedling growth: what affects good development
How to feed peppers for seedling growth: what affects good development
You can feed bell peppers in different ways. Used for this mainly chemical components, organic matter, as well as natural - according to folk recipes.
Note. If you want the stems to become plump, do not forget about fertilizers.
If any sign is found, you should start feeding the plants with the substance that the plant needs at the moment. Feeding with the necessary substances throughout the entire period of plant growth is the key to a good harvest.
Fertilizers with chemical elements
This fertilizer contains everything a plant needs. There are an abundance of different mixtures on sale. Basically, these fertilizers are available in powder form. But they must be diluted with water, and then start processing the plant.
Organic
Not all gardeners prefer chemical fertilization. Organic fertilizers are recommended for such gardeners. Household food waste may well be used as fertilizer, such as:
tea leaves or banana peels.
Eggshells can be of good service as fertilizer.
How can you feed pepper seedlings from folk remedies
Such fertilizers are made from natural products. They are good for seedlings. Currently, there are several such recipes:
one.Fertilizers from fermented herbs
From folk remedies, the best are herbal infusions: nettle, coltsfoot, dandelion. The collected herbs are cut into small pieces, kept in water for a week. Water the plant with the ready-made infusion.
One plant consumes 500 ml of solution. Read the description and types of varieties.
The infusion can be prepared from one type of herb or from a mixture of different herbs.
2. Onion peel
Onion peels are useful as a top dressing. It must be infused in warm water for a week. For watering, take 50 ml of the finished infusion and dilute it in a bucket of water.
With this procedure, disinfection of the earth also occurs. The plant is supplied with beneficial nutrients.
3. Banana peel
fertilizer made from banana peel is perfect for feeding. It is enough to cut the peel from two bananas into small pieces and pour three liters of water. Water three times a week. The pepper receives potassium to aid growth.
4. Chicken droppings
The easiest way to make it: just collect the droppings and stir in warm water. Water the plant with the solution.
5. Use of ash
Ash is obtained by burning branches of fruit trees that are not infected with diseases from pests. Dissolve three tablespoons of ash in five liters of water. Stir, leave for 24 hours, drain. Water seedlings of vegetable crops with this solution. Advice from experienced gardeners: cover the seedlings with ash before watering.
6. Top dressing based on yeast with iodine
An infusion of yeast with iodine is also a medicine for plants. It does not allow the fungus to develop and multiply if it is infected with a plant.
Recipe:
Dissolve 130 g of granulated sugar, 100 g of natural yeast in three liters of warm water. Let it ferment. Take 20 ml of the fermented solution and dilute in one liter of water and process the plant.
It is possible to prepare in this way: add 1-2 drops of iodine to one liter of water. To increase the result of feeding, 120 ml of serum can be added. This solution is watered with seedlings. Yeast top dressing with iodine promotes rapid flowering, resulting in a good harvest.
7. Eggshell dressing
During the period of growth and formation of fruits, such nutrients as Mg, Ca, P. play an especially important role.
The solution containing these elements is an eggshell solution. It is prepared as follows: crush the dried shell and pour it into a three-liter jar by 1/3 of its volume.
When you smell sulfur, the fertilizer is ready. Then take one tablespoon of the fertilizer and dilute it with water before watering the plant. Water during the entire growth period.
The plant grows well.
What time and fertilization process
Time to fertilize the soil and water the plants is essential.
You may get a negative result.
Start feeding when the seeds have already been sown. The last time fertilizer is applied during the fruiting period.
1. When the seeds were sown
When the seeds have sprouted and leaves have appeared, you should feed with potassium and nitrogen. The second time is when there are one or two weeks left before planting seedlings in the ground.
The fertilizer should contain micro and macro elements and phosphorus. Watering the soil with fertilizer is necessary under the leaves. Rinse off drops of solution on the leaves with water.
2. When they made a dive and planted seedlings in open ground
After picking and planting seedlings in open ground
Add fertilizer to the holes for planting seedlings. Diluted manure, KCl or superphosphate and ash can be added separately. You can mix all the ingredients and add to the soil as well.
For the entire period, top dressing should be done twice a month. Two weeks later - the first feeding. It is done after the seedlings have been planted in open ground.
The solutions are prepared in warm water.Under unfavorable natural conditions - lack of heat and sunny days - pepper lacks potassium. Ash diluted in water will help. Experienced gardeners advise feeding with Riga mixture.
What fertilizing is required at the time when the plant begins to bloom and when the fruits begin to set
You need to know that the plant needs to be fed during the whole period of growth, including the appearance of fruits, and not only during growth.
1. Flowering period
The main effect is potassium. It is enough to dilute one teaspoon of potassium or urea in a bucket of water.
Greenhouse peppers are fed with the same solutions. A good effect on the development of ovaries is provided by top dressing "Dachnik" or "Ecohuminat". These are powders that are poured in small quantities under each plant. This is followed by watering.
During the period when the plant begins to bloom, you can apply a nettle solution.
2. The appearance of the fruit ovary
When fruit setting begins, it is necessary to use dressings that include Ca, Mg and P. These components are also contained in the eggshell. Use your own fertilizers.
All dressings must contain the ingredients listed above. Do not overdose.
It is necessary to apply fertilizers to the soil during the ovary of fruits and their growth.
3. During fruit ripening
It is necessary to monitor the appearance of the plant, since the need for feeding depends on it. With a good healthy appearance: healthy color, shape of the fruit - feeding can be omitted.
Rapid growth is ensured by the presence of potassium salts and superphosphate in top dressing. Mix the ingredients. Take two teaspoons of the mixture and dissolve in a bucket of cold water. Greenhouse peppers are fed after the first harvest. They are fed with chicken droppings or manure in a 1: 1 ratio.
How to feed properly
1. Feed after two weeks when the seedlings should take root.
2. Only water the ground under the plant with the solution. Do not let the solution come into contact with the leaves.
3. The water must be warm. Cold - bad for growth.
4. Top dressing should be carried out in the morning or evening hours.
Newbie gardeners shouldn't be afraid to grow peppers. You need to strictly follow the rules and then you can get a good harvest.
How to feed pepper seedlings for growth