Boric acid feeding of tomatoes and cucumbers
Content:
Boron is an integral part of any plant growing. Fertilizing with boric acid allows the plant to develop and yield a harvest in the future. This is due to the fact that boron affects the growth of the plant, its stems and leaves, the appearance of new flowers, the quantity and quality of the crop.
Boric acid is a drug that is very common among gardeners and gardeners. It is a white crystalline powder that is readily soluble in water and other liquids. It can be purchased at any pharmacy or in a specialty store, the powder is identical there and there.
Scientists, through various experiments and experiments, have found that the use of boric acid increases the amount of the crop by about 25%. Also, after using the acid, the fruit taste improves and the perception of pathogenic microorganisms and diseases becomes more stable. For example, in recent years, late blight is very famous and dangerous, but you can safely get rid of it with the help of boron. By pre-processing the seeds before planting, this will allow them to increase the level of plant immunity.
How does boron deficiency manifest itself?
Before you start treating a plant with a boron solution, you need to find out whether the plant needs it or not at all. To find out, you need to carefully examine the plants and pay the greatest attention to factors such as:
1. Leaves, in tomatoes with a lack of boron, the leaves become wilted and painfully pale, they can change their shape. The flowering period becomes short and weak, the shoots begin to die off and stop growing altogether. The harvest may be negligible or absent altogether.
2. Cucumbers do not grow well because they do not receive the necessary nutrients. Moreover, cucumbers grow up poorly, since it is this part that boron affects most of all. Flowers may begin to crumble.
It is very important to understand that the lack of boron is problematic, but the excess also badly affects the plant, as well as the deficiency, so the use of boron should be in adequate quantities, otherwise you can completely ruin the plant. When using boric acid, it is imperative to follow the correct proportions.
How to use boric acid correctly?
There are some rules for the correct use of boron that all gardeners using this substance should know. First, the best way to use boron is to spray it with the plant solution.
Different processing schemes are used for tomatoes and cucumbers. For cucumbers, spraying is carried out during the period of bud formation and during the formation of the ovary. When growing tomatoes, spraying is carried out only once, during their flowering period. Depending on the varieties, professionals sometimes use additional fertilizer, most often this is done for plants that have a long fruiting period. Experts recommend using boron as a preventive measure for plants. Especially when the plant is very susceptible or already affected by some kind of infection.
When preparing the solution, only warm water should be used and no cold water should be used. The correct dosage must also be observed, you can deduct about it in the instructions attached to the drug. Spraying should be carried out in a warm time, when there is no hot sun, either late in the evening or early in the morning.Under the influence of sunlight, the boric acid solution leaves burns on the plants, which in the future can lead to the complete death of the plant.
Fertilizing tomatoes with boric acid
1. Foliar dressing
It is carried out only once during the flowering period. For this, a simple solution of one gram of boric acid and one liter of water (warm) is used.
2. Top dressing can be root, this is when the plant is watered with a solution of boric acid at the root. But experts do not particularly recommend this method as it is not effective enough.
3. In the presence of phytophthora, it is necessary to spray it several times (the recipe is the same, one gram of boron and one liter of water). Since, due to phytophthora, it is necessary to enhance the action of the solution, therefore potassium permanganate is added to it. For one liter of solution, two grams of potassium permanganate. If late blight has affected a sufficiently large area, then it is recommended to increase the concentration of the solution by adding another five grams of boron.
4. You can use boric acid in stages, following the following scheme:
- Treatment of the plant with a weakly concentrated solution consisting of water and potassium permanganate.
- Then spraying is carried out using boric acid.
- In the end, spraying with iodine solution (5 liters of water and 15 milliliters of iodine) takes place.
The third option is the most effective, therefore it is quite popular.
Feeding cucumbers
1. Usually, gardeners begin to spray cucumbers with a boric acid solution during the period of ovary appearance. To prepare the solution, you will need a teaspoon of boric acid and warm water in the amount of two liters. All components are mixed, and after that the solution is infused until it cools completely. After the solution is infused, it can be used.
2. When transplanting cucumbers into the greenhouse, I also use a boric acid solution for better adaptation of the plant. Also, such a solution will promote good plant growth. Without using this solution, cucumbers may not take root at all in a new place and die.
3. With poor pollination of cucumbers, boric solution will also help. For such a solution, you will need 10 ml of boric acid, warm water in an amount of 5 liters and sugar about 300 grams. All ingredients should be mixed and mixed thoroughly, after which the solution can be used.
4. Processing tomatoes, which takes place in several stages, is perfect for cucumbers. But in no case should you increase your concentration.
5. Processing cucumbers before sowing is a very effective method, especially for fruitful plants such as tomatoes and cucumbers. Plant seeds should be soaked in boric acid solution for a day. For the solution, 0.2 grams of acid and 1 liter of water are used.
Boric acid feeding - video
In conclusion, I would like to say that boric acid is very useful for gardeners and gardeners, as it helps them in growing tomatoes and cucumbers. Thanks to her, you can get a huge harvest, which will be 1.5 or 2 times more than without using it. But it is worth remembering the correct concentrations of boric acid solution, since if the calculation is incorrect, you can harm the plant, making the taste of the fruit worse, and the amount of harvest is less.