Bell Pepper

It can take a lot of energy to grow Bell Peppers. Currently, the species diversity of peppers is striking. They are cuboid, spherical, cone-shaped. In terms of fruit color, peppers really amaze with their variety, they are red, yellow, green, orange, brown and even white and black. Therefore, it is not easy for any gardener to choose the very seeds of peppers in the store, since it is very easy to get confused, looking around the counters.

Today we will tell you about Bell Pepper. As you understood from the name, the name of this variety comes from the specific shape of the fruit. Yes, yes, bell peppers resemble a flower bud, namely a bell. The homeland of this variety is South America, but it is popular all over the world. In our country, bell peppers have spread quite recently, but every summer resident dreams of growing such an exotic plant in his area.

Hot Bell Pepper: variety description and characteristics

Hot Bell Pepper: photo of the variety

Bitter bell pepper contains many useful substances. You've probably heard of sweet and hot peppers. These crops contain many vitamins, acids and trace elements. All this has a positive effect on human health, as well as, in general, on the body. How is this variety different from others, you ask? In addition to its exotic shape, this pepper has a very specific taste. Bell peppers are considered both sour and sweet peppers at the same time. How can this be? Yes Easy. The fact is that, depending on the location of the pulp, this variety also changes its taste. So, closer to the stalk, this pepper has a sharpness, but in the center of the bud - sweetness. This is how completely incompatible things can be combined in one pepper. It should be noted that Bell Pepper also has a pleasant aroma that will spread throughout the entire area. If we talk about the general characteristics of the variety, then many specific features can be noted. The bushes of this pepper are quite high, they grow up to 2 meters in height. The foliage is very voluminous, so drought is not afraid of pepper.

Due to the good protection, the soil under the bell peppers practically does not heat up. The leaves and stem of the plant are covered with fluff, in appearance they do not differ at all from other varieties. This variety is late-ripening, so you will not be able to get an early harvest. However, after waiting for the long-awaited fruits, the abundance of the harvest will delight you, from one bush you can collect several kilograms of peppers. If we talk about the color of bell pepper, then it should be noted: at first, the fruits are colored dark green, and then, as they ripen, the peppers turn orange and red. And bell pepper changes its color very quickly. As we noted earlier, the shape of the fruits resembles flowers. On average, one pepper weighs from 20 to 100 g. They are eaten fresh, they are also frozen, salads and canned food are made from peppers.

It is especially interesting to serve the Bell pepper uncut. It will definitely amaze guests with its taste and shape. It is grown in greenhouses, as well as in the open field. However, it should be said that it must be grown through seedlings. Each pepper has its own stalk, so the fruits ripen evenly and amicably.For the correct cultivation of the bell pepper variety, it should be noted that the plants will need to remove the stepchildren and pinch the tops in order for the bush to form correctly. Very often, the bell is grown not just in the beds, but in the gardens, decorating the flower bed.

Bell pepper: reviews about the benefits and dangers of pepper

If we talk about the benefits, then the reviews of gardeners about Bell pepper indicate that this variety of hot pepper is very necessary for the functioning of our body. Bell pepper has a beneficial effect on the cardiovascular system, removes cholesterol from the body, has antidepressant properties, strengthens the skeletal system and stimulates intellectual activity. Also, by eating Bell Pepper, you can improve your eyesight, relieve stress, and also increase your own immunity. As we can see, pepper must be included in your diet. The only thing that needs to be mentioned is that this variety of Bell Pepper should be used with caution by people with a sick stomach. For the rest, apart from positive aspects, we cannot mention anything. Therefore, be sure to plant the Bell on your site and please yourself not only with tasty fruits, but also with healthy ones.

Cultivation of hot peppers Bellflower

Hot Bell Pepper: video about the variety

The process of growing bell peppers is no different from growing any bell peppers. It is planted both in the greenhouse and in the garden. In order to grow peppers, you will need to first select the seed material. Check all seeds for damage, sort them, and check for germination. If more than 50% of bell pepper seeds sprout, then they can be planted. Often, bell pepper seeds are disinfected with a solution of potassium permanganate. Sometimes the seeds are germinated before sowing. To do this, they are placed on a damp cloth or cotton wool for several days. When the seeds are swollen, they can be planted. Hot bell peppers are planted at the end of winter, since the seedlings develop for a very long time, which means that the pepper needs more time to grow. In addition, this is a late-ripening variety, so you need to take care of the seedlings as early as possible. Seedlings of red bell pepper are planted either in boxes or in peat pots. Remember that peppers do not like to dive, so immediately place the seeds at an appropriate distance. The soil for planting is prepared either independently or bought in a specialized agricultural store.

If you decide to prepare the ground yourself, you should first ignite it in order to get rid of weeds and pathogenic microbes. To prepare the soil, they usually take one part of humus, sand and earth, and then mix them. After the boxes and pots are filled with earth, you can start planting. To do this, you will need to make large holes and then scatter the seeds. After that, they should be covered with earth, and also watered abundantly.

Initially, the bell pepper seedlings are covered with foil, and the boxes are placed in dark, warm places. After the sprouts hatch, the seedlings should be transferred to the windowsills. Take care in advance about the illumination in the room, if there is a lack of natural light, stock up on phytolamps. Remember that peppers love warmth, they need 23-25 ​​degrees above zero to develop this culture. Do not forget that pepper does not like transplants, so it is better not to pick a pick. Remove unnecessary plants if the growth is too dense. Better yet, plant the plants in peat pots. So the peppers will better adapt to new conditions after planting in open ground.

Do not forget that bell pepper seedlings should be hardened. She will need to be taken out to the balcony, so that she gets used to the cold and temperature changes. If you decide to dive a plant, you need to do it very carefully. Do not damage the stem and root system.

Remember not to pinch the roots. Use water for watering red bell pepper, thawed or regular from the tap, but always at room temperature. Planting seedlings should be carried out when the ground warms up well, usually at the end of May. A place should be chosen well-lit, protected from frost and drafts.

Observe the distance between the plants, since over time the pepper will grow and it will need a place for development, so the distance between the holes should be at least 40 cm.After transplanting the bitter pepper, it is better to mulch the soil, since it is the mulch that helps to retain moisture in the soil, and also interferes with the germination of weeds on the site. After the peppers have hardened, they will need to be watered frequently.

Remember, it's best to do this either early in the morning or late in the evening. After watering, the soil should be loosened. Also, gardeners recommend feeding the plants with organic and mineral fertilizers on time. Moreover, organic matter - in early spring, and mineral - throughout the season.

Bell pepper: care for the spicy variety

Hot Pepper Bell: photo of the variety

Caring for Red Bell Peppers A bell is no different from caring for any other bell pepper. The only thing you need to keep in mind is, don't forget to shape the bush. The fact is that these plants have many lateral shoots that develop very rapidly, so you will need to remove the extra ones in a timely manner. Since when thickened, the fruits of the bell pepper become smaller and ripen poorly. Gardeners also recommend pinching the top so that the bushes do not grow too much. So, Bell Pepper rightfully deserves our attention, try planting it on your site and you will definitely not regret it, besides, it is easy to care for it, but the fruits are, by right, extraordinary!