Orange pepper
Content:
Orange bell pepper is not something rare and outlandish. This type of pepper is quite common in vegetable gardens everywhere. Such popularity is not surprising, since the orange color cheers up, and among other things, such an orange pepper has a lot of useful and tasty properties.
Orange pepper - how to choose the right variety
Bell peppers are different in color, they can be white, orange, green, yellow, red and even purple. Of course, the color of the fruit has nothing to do with how ripe the pepper is.
The green pepper will not turn red while lying down. However, at the same time, any pepper, until it is ripe, has a green color. Sometimes it stays that way, everything depends on a specific variety.
Bell peppers differ not only in color, but also in chemical composition. Each fruit has many elements and substances necessary for the body, such as capsaicin.
The substance is an alkaloid, which gives the bell pepper its characteristic taste. And also capsaicin has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
As for red pepper, it has a higher content of ascorbic acid, and it also contains vitamin A. Yellow and orange peppers contain a large amount of phosphorus, potassium and rutin.
These elements help keep the blood vessels elastic. Green peppers (both unripe and certain varieties) have a lot of substances that are useful for prophylactic purposes against various tumors.
Bell pepper is an annual plant. It is necessary to approach the choice of a variety of bell peppers with all responsibility. After all, different varieties give different results in certain climatic conditions.
Let's take a closer look at the categories of pepper varieties:
1) Ripening terms. This category includes the following varieties: super early, early, medium early, medium late and late.
In general, pepper ripens for a rather long time. It is for this reason that most summer residents prefer to plant early and super-early varieties.
The fact is that not all regions have a sufficient duration of the warm period, and because of this, the fruits may simply not have time to fully ripen.
Almost all peppers are grown using seedlings so that the plants are already ready enough to be planted outdoors or in a greenhouse.
As for the late varieties of orange peppers, at the end of the season they are sometimes transplanted into separate containers and continue to grow at home. And then the fruits can be enjoyed until mid-January.
The best option would be if you plant varieties on the site that are different in terms of ripening. Here you have early ripening varieties of orange peppers, followed by medium and late varieties. Thus, you will receive delicious fruits throughout the season.
2) Conditions in which peppers are grown... Bell peppers can be grown in two ways: outdoors or in greenhouse conditions.
Not every variety of bell peppers intended for cultivation in greenhouses and hotbeds will perform as well in an open area. Temperature control is very important for orange bell peppers.
It is also necessary to provide your plants with the required degree of light and watering. You need to choose a variety based on your growing conditions, which you can provide to the plants.
Before buying seeds, it will not be superfluous to consult with the seller.And also read the information on the seed bag.
3) The appearance and size of the plant. Many gardeners pay attention to the aesthetic component of the plant when choosing a variety. As for the size, this is also a rather important parameter, the knowledge of which will be required when planting plants.
It is especially important to know about the scheme of the proposed planting in small areas, as well as in low greenhouses. In such cases, it is better to buy undersized varieties.
4) Plant immunity. At the moment, a fairly large number of orange pepper varieties have strong immunity against major diseases and harmful insects. This makes these problems the least likely.
It is necessary to consider the above points when choosing one or another variety of orange pepper. After all, if you do not pay due attention to such important criteria, then you can never wait for a good, abundant and tasty harvest.
How to properly grow sweet orange peppers
Orange pepper has rather high requirements for the temperature regime of the environment.
If at night the temperature drops too cool, then the seedlings must be additionally warmed. Plants growing in an open area must be covered with a film.
An important factor for the successful cultivation of this crop is the moisture of the soil and air. The air and soil must not be too dry.
Temper your young plants before planting orange peppers outdoors or in a greenhouse. If the weather conditions in your area are rather cool, then you should not plant your peppers in an open area earlier than June.
In order not to plant your plants, it is better to use large cups or pots. This way you will not unnecessarily injure the plant roots.
Before sowing seeds, you need to properly prepare the soil.
As for the already grown plants, it is important to remember here that the stepchildren need to be partially removed. So, the likelihood that the peppers will fully ripen will be higher.
If you choose varieties with large fruits, then special attention should be paid to the fertilization schedule. Otherwise, the long-awaited bountiful harvest may not be obtained. It is imperative that peppers need a sufficient amount of sunlight and moisture.
Early ripe orange pepper is a very popular crop among gardeners. Why not, because the fruits have such a rainbow color, thick juicy walls.
In addition, most varieties yield good yields. It is a pleasure to grow such plants.
Early ripening orange varieties of orange peppers
If you do not want to wait long, or in your region the warm weather is not long lasting, then it is better to give preference to early ripening varieties of orange peppers.
If the fruits do not have time to ripen to the end, then it will not be possible to achieve such a beautiful and bright color. There are many decent varieties from this category, and we will list the most successful and famous ones:
Orange miracle.
This variety of orange sweet pepper is considered one of the most popular among gardeners. Hailing Orange Miracle from Holland. It has a beautiful deep orange color. It is a hybrid variety, early maturing in terms of ripening.
The first fruits can be harvested after ninety-five days. The size of the bush, as a rule, is of medium size, in height it can reach up to one meter. The fruits are usually quite large in size, about two hundred and fifty grams in weight.
They have the shape of a cube, the taste is above all praise. Inside, the pepper has a delicate structure, despite the fact that the walls of the fruit are quite thick - about seven millimeters.
If you follow the basic rules for growing the Orange Miracle, you can get about fifteen kilograms of fruit from one square of the area.
This variety feels good both in greenhouse conditions and in an open area. It has good immunity against diseases and pests. Seeds are usually sown in late February. If the temperature drops, then cover your young seedlings.
This variety has high requirements for the level of moisture in the soil, as well as for fertilizers. This is due to the large-fruited variety. The orange miracle has a beautiful appearance, and also tolerates long-term transportation well.
These characteristics make the pepper suitable for commercial use.
Orange delight.
This variety is hybrid, it belongs to early ripening in terms of ripening. The bush is rather compact, not too tall. The fruits are not large.
Orange delight is grown, as a rule, in a closed ground: in a greenhouse, a greenhouse. The variety bears beautiful fruits, the walls of the pepper are quite thick, about eight millimeters.
As it ripens, this variety tends to change color: from light greenish to dark orange. These fruits are good for salads, and are also well suited for various dishes and preservation.
The fruits can be harvested in a hundred days; one fruit weighs from one hundred and fifty to one hundred and eighty grams. Sixteen to eighteen peppers can be collected from one bush.
The yield is at a decent level, from one square meter you can get at least ten kilograms of peppers. This applies to greenhouses. The fruits have high tasting ratings.
Orange Delight is suitable for commercialization due to its beautiful appearance. Contains in its composition many useful substances.
Seeds are sown in early March. After about seventy days, the plants can be transplanted into the greenhouse. The planting pattern is 50 cm by 35 cm.
When the first flowers appear, periodically apply top dressing. Peppers will also feel better with regular spraying of the flowers. The water should not be cold.
Orange beauty.
It is a hybrid variety that ripens quite early. The bush has a standard shape, but there is no need to form it. It usually reaches a height of one meter.
The crop can be harvested as early as ninety days after the first shoots appear.
The pepper is quite large in size. One fruit weighs about two hundred and ten grams. They have the shape of a cube, the walls are quite thick. The fruits have a lot of juice as well as natural sugar.
Contains Beta-carotene and other useful elements. Gives a good harvest, from one square meter can be harvested from nine to ten kilograms. The variety is not too picky about the soil.
Bushes should not give unnecessary shade. To do this, plant no more than seven plants per square meter.
Orange Wonder.
This variety bears fruit in the early period. The bush reaches a height of about one meter. The fruits ripen after about one hundred and five days. At first, the pepper is green in color, and then turns orange.
One fruit in its weight is two hundred and fifty grams, is considered a variety with large fruits. The walls of the fruit are rather thick, about one centimeter. Seed germination is quite fast.
If the correct temperature regime is observed, then the seeds sprout after a couple of weeks. This variety shows good results in greenhouse conditions.
No more than three seedlings are planted per square meter. If the conditions are right, then about fifteen kilograms of fruit can be obtained from one square of the area.
Orange bull.
The variety is very popular among summer residents, is medium early in terms of ripening. It is a hybrid. Gives good results in terms of yield. A decent amount of vegetables can be grown in a not too large area.
Orange bull is a large-fruited variety, pepper weighs on average about two hundred grams, but there are specimens with a weight of four hundred grams. Slightly elongated in shape. The wall of the pepper is quite thick, about eight millimeters.
Has strong immunity against major harmful insects and diseases. The variety is also well suited for outdoor cultivation. And if you use the film as a cover, then the plants will bear fruit longer.
It will be better if you germinate the seeds before sowing. Sow them shallowly, about half a centimeter. When the air temperature is stable, you can transplant your seedlings outdoors or in a greenhouse.
According to its purpose, this variety is universal. Good for fresh salads, as well as for various dishes and preserves.
Kinkan.
This variety produces very small peppers. In weight, one piece reaches only thirty grams, and in length is five centimeters.
Kinkan is suitable for both greenhouse and open field conditions. Such a plant is often grown in pots at home, on balconies or in very limited areas. Kinkan has a nice decorative appearance.
The plant itself is compact, reaching a height of less than fifty centimeters. It gives a lot of peppers. The variety is good for salads, curls.
The care is no different from other orange peppers. The only point to pay attention to is the germination of the seeds before sowing.
Orange mini.
This variety, like the Kinkan, produces miniature fruits. One weighs about thirty-five grams. Peppers have a rather fleshy and dense structure. There are many useful substances in the chemical composition.
The bushes have a beautiful appearance. It is recommended to germinate the seeds before sowing. A couple of weeks after planting the seeds, the first plants will hatch.
Orange mini does not require special care, in general it is the same as for the rest of the orange peppers. As a rule, it consists in regular watering, maintaining light and temperature conditions, as well as regular feeding.
The soil should be well fertilized, contain all the necessary elements, and then a bountiful harvest will not be long in coming. Orange mini is good in salads and preserves.
We have listed the most popular orange bell peppers. In addition to the above varieties, we recommend paying attention to such varieties as Orange Jubilee, Golden Lantern, Perun, Orange, Orange Prince, Orange Mango.
Among these varieties, each gardener can choose something to his liking, and subject to the rules of agricultural technology and care, you will always have a stable harvest of beautiful bright sunny fruits.