The best organic fertilizers
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What could be easier than organic fertilizers. Especially when you simply don’t have extra money for expensive complex and mineral fertilizers. Moreover, what comes from nature is the most useful.
Therefore, many gardeners successfully use this method of fertilizing the soil. Natural fertilizers can be of both plant and animal origin. The use of such fertilizers improves the structure of the soil. Delivers many nutrients to the root system of plants. The earth becomes looser and softer. This means that it is perfectly permeable to water and air.
Best organic fertilizers: ash
Ashes have long been used by our ancestors in everyday life. They washed their hair and hands with it and, of course, added it to the earth. Ash contains many useful substances, with the exception of nitrogen. In addition, ash perfectly structures the soil, and also reduces acidity.
When this organic fertilizer is added to heavy soil in the fall, the structure of the earth is improved. The soil will become more airy and saturated with useful elements. It is recommended to add ash to sandy soil in the spring. But not too early, but after the snow melts. If you add ash to acidic soil, it will normalize its balance.
Ash has a beneficial effect on the growth of potatoes. Therefore, it is added when plowing: at the rate of one glass of ash per one square meter. It is recommended to add ash under the tomatoes when planting seedlings. For cucumbers and zucchini, as well as onions, dumplings and carrots, wood ash is also added when plowing the land.
Ash also has a good effect on the development of strawberries, as well as many flowering plants. When planting fruit trees, up to 2 kg of ash, mixed with the ground in advance, is added to the seedling pit. Sometimes houseplants are fed with wood ash.
Ash is also recommended to be used as a growth stimulator during seed germination. However, do not overuse ash. Because it kills many bacteria that plants need. In addition, ash helps to reduce the number of earthworms, which also structure the soil. Also, it is not recommended to use ash to fertilize crops that like acidic soils, as well as some flowers.
Lime
Lime lowers the acidity of the soil, supplies the earth with calcium and magnesium. Usually it is brought in at the rate of 200-800 grams per square meter, depending on the type of soil. Lime helps to improve the structure of the soil. Enriches it with many chemical elements. Lime also stimulates the growth of fruit crops.
Usually it is introduced into the soil in the fall, so that over time it is evenly distributed in the soil. Remember that you do not need to enter it often. Since one such event contributes to the improvement of the soil for up to ten years.
Sometimes liming is carried out in spring. The main thing is not to use liming when growing potatoes, and also not to mix with manure.
Mustard cake
This organic fertilizer helps to increase the yield on the site. It also protects crops from many diseases. But it should be remembered that you can only use cold-pressed cake. Since all other species, on the contrary, oppress plants.
Mustard cake also effectively repels live pests. It normalizes the soil structure and reduces evaporation. Usually it is added to the soil at the rate of 0, 5 or 1 tablespoons per square meter.
Best organic fertilizers: coffee grounds
If you like coffee, then you are in luck. Gardeners effectively use this organic fertilizing in their plots. In addition, coffee grounds are used for almost all types of soil.
It contains many trace elements. And therefore it is considered a beneficial means for improving the habitat of worms. It should be added a little to the soil.
As a rule, it is immediately mixed with earth. Or scattered on the surface of the soil and watered with water to penetrate into the deep layers of the earth. And then, in addition to the aroma on your site, the fertility of the soil will also improve.
Fallen leaves as organic fertilizer
Many gardeners burn fallen leaves. They don't know that foliage is considered one of the best organic fertilizers.
Many trace elements can be found in fallen leaves. This is nitrogen, and iron, and potassium and much more. In order to fertilize the soil, you need to scatter the fallen leaves around the trunk circle of the fruit tree. Or near the bushes and dig up the ground.
During the winter, the foliage will rot and saturate the soil with useful substances. And also protects the fruit root system from freezing. Sometimes foliage is added when preparing compotes. It is believed that the most nutritious is made from walnut leaves.
Husk from sunflower seeds
And this plant material is used for feeding crops, as well as mulching. It should be remembered that the husk takes a very long time to decompose. Therefore, it will benefit you for a long time.
Sometimes the husks are placed in the holes when planting potatoes or tomatoes. It loosens the soil and improves water permeability. Sometimes the husk is simply sprinkled on top, mulching the soil. So it will not decompose. And, therefore, it will be able to interfere with the growth of weeds and the evaporation of water.
Straw is the best organic fertilizer
As well as fallen leaves in the ground, they are very fond of carrying straw. Wheat, barley, oat and other types of straw are used. But remember that straw only decomposes when nitrogen is present in the soil. Therefore, apply the appropriate fertilizer or add regular manure.
Straw contains many vitamins and minerals. It also improves the structure of the soil. Straw, like seed husks, is used for mulching.
Best organic fertilizers: onion peels
Onion husks are applied to the soil as a fertilizer. And also used as mulch. Decoctions and tinctures are prepared from onion peels. And then the surface of the soil is treated with these solutions.
In order to prepare the broth, you will need to pour two glasses of the husk with one bucket of warm water. And insist for 3-4 hours.
After that, you can process yellowed cucumber leaves with this broth. Water wilted houseplants and spray seedlings before replanting. But remember that this tincture does not last long. So use it right away.
These are the best organic fertilizers that exist today. And which of them is right for your site, of course, it's up to you to decide!