Pyramidal lily
Content:
General information about pyramidal lilies
Pyramidal lily: photo
Bush pyramidal lily is another subspecies that is quite often found today in various flower beds, as well as in personal plots. They belong to Asian hybrids and, accordingly, have taken many traits and characteristics from their original group. One of the properties of these lilies is that they very actively and vigorously form new shoots, which is why the flower bush can grow disproportionately. With the growth of such flowers, they can be connected to several large growth points. A very powerful peduncle is formed in the form of a ribbon, which also looks extremely decorative, which is why pyramidal lilies are so popular today in the design of plots. In the case of overgrowth, in turn, the number of buds on one peduncle increases, which makes the plant even more blooming and bright.
It is worth noting that only because of this arrangement of the peduncles of the pyramidal lily, one cannot say that this is a completely new species. Although, experienced gardeners and florists, who have never encountered such a thing, usually correlate pyramidal lilies with a new species, although from the point of view of agronomy and breeding work, this statement is far from reality. A large number of flowers on one of the peduncles, which also bloom at about the same time, can be characterized by the fact that the fruits (lily bulbs) give many shoots that grow together with each other, thereby forming a single peduncle, and flowers from each shoots still bloom, hence the explanation for such an abundance and unusual shape of the flower itself.
There are several general information about the pyramidal lily that every florist needs to know about. The pyramidal bush lily belongs to the lily family, and this is a completely obvious and proven fact by scientists and biologists. A perennial that reproduces best with bulbs. On the lowest leaf of a pyramidal bush lily, a bud is formed, which gradually accumulates strength in itself, and over time turns into a full-fledged bulb, which gardeners then plant to get a new lily bush. Young bulbs usually start flowering only the next season, which also needs to be borne in mind by gardeners who expect to achieve rapid flowering.
The perianth of the pyramidal lily includes six petals, which are united by one funnel, located in the form of a bell. At the very base of the buds there are cracks in which the glandular tissue is concentrated. It is she who gives off that fragrant juice that gives aroma to the whole flower, and also attracts insects for pollination. Basically, bees fly onto a flower for pollination, which are completely safe for it.
Thus, we have indicated the most basic information about pyramidal lilies that absolutely every gardener should know. In the next part, we will touch on the main varieties and their characteristics in more detail, since this information will help every gardener choose the right type of pyramidal lily for themselves and get the result they want.
Lily pyramidal: varieties
The first variety of pyramidal lilies, which I would like to talk about in more detail, is a variety called Marlene... This is one of the varieties of pyramidal lily, which belongs to Asian hybrids, it blooms very early, and also takes root very quickly and without any visible problems.The stem is quite high - about 90-100 centimeters, and the leaves of the plant are rather narrow and long. It should also be said about this variety that it is quite resistant to low temperatures, therefore it tolerates frost perfectly, without losing its growth properties and, of course, flowering.
The flowers of the Marlene lily are large enough, the further from the center, the darker the color becomes, this is also the decorative feature of the plant. Flowering, despite the fact that it is early enough, is very long. Usually, in favorable conditions, flowering continues for one and a half to two months, this is a huge plus. The shape of the bud is cup-shaped, and the aroma does not come from them at all. In this regard, the Marlene pyramidal lily as a whole can be planted next to other plants, they will not be pollinated by bees, some see advantages in this, and for some, the lack of aroma and pollinators is a significant drawback. Again, the choice depends on what the growers themselves are striving for, whether they want to get decorative flowers, or for them they are just plants that they took to "test" their abilities and test the properties of the Marlene pyramidal lily variety in practice.
Asian pyramidal lilies cannot but live up to their name: due to their unusual shape, they can form a whole pyramid on which the inflorescences are located. The variety, which was bred by crossing representatives of other hybrids, can change its parameters, in particular the length. But a lot depends on the weather, climatic conditions in which the plants are planted, as well as on whether the florist himself can provide the plant with sufficient attention and care so that it does not die or get sick.
As for the American pyramidal lilies, they were also obtained due to the fact that breeders crossed several varieties with different growth and flowering characteristics. This group of pyramidal lilies is distinguished by the fact that their flowers are very resistant to low temperatures. American lilies, however, practically cannot survive the transplant, therefore it is recommended to plant them immediately on a permanent site that will be well lit, and at the same time a sufficient amount of groundwater will accumulate in the soil, which is also a huge advantage of the petals and their color will differ from each other, depending on which variety the florist has chosen for himself, and in what conditions he grows it.
There are also lilies, which belong to another pyramidal variety of lilies - Martagon - they differ in that a very large number of species have been bred to date. These lilies are completely unpretentious and not capricious in their care, they can also give flowers of the most incredible shades, and this is also due to active breeding work. Bushes can grow very large, so they should be planted in the soil immediately in small groups. So they will look even more decorative, and in order to get a beautiful daylily, you should still not save time at least for planting these beautiful flowers in one area in compliance with all the rules of agricultural technology.
Candidum Is another hybrid variety that can produce pyramidal lilies. The ancestors of the Candidums were royal flowers, which often became symbols of aristocracy and greatness. These varieties are distinguished by the fact that they are very demanding in care, and also need constant protection from external negative factors. The variety is very susceptible to attacks from pests, and can also get sick if you do not provide it with all the necessary and high-quality care. As for the palette, it can also be different, but most often there are flowers that are painted in white and yellow tones. Some flowers can be subtle purple, and these colors are very rare among daylilies.
In the next part of this article, we will take a closer look at how to plant bush pyramidal lilies correctly, and what care must be provided to them so that the result is exactly what the growers expect.
Lily Pyramidal: planting and care
Pyramidal bush lily: video
As a rule, pyramidal lily, like any others, is best planted immediately in open ground with bulbs. This is usually done in mid-spring, around May, when the soil has already warmed up to the required temperatures, and the chance that frosts return decreases to its minimum. If the gardener acquires seedlings and planting material in the fall, then the bulbs must be stored in a cool place until the beginning of May. A refrigerator is great for this.
So how to plant a pyramidal lily? The pyramidal lily bulbs are planted to a depth of twenty centimeters, no more. If the soil differs in that it contains a large amount of clay, then it should be pre-diluted with mineral components and fertilizers. Humus, peat or ordinary river sand are also excellent for these purposes. If we are talking about manure, then in no case should it be introduced in its fresh form - it is either calcined in an oven or frozen to kill all substances and microorganisms that can still live in it. Young bulbs, if placed in soil with fresh manure, can very quickly die from this, it is very dangerous, and experienced flower growers do not recommend taking such risks.
It is best to choose well-lit areas for planting a pyramidal lily, as well as areas where there are no strong winds and drafts. If you plant a plant in unsuitable conditions, then it, of course, will grow, but there is a great chance that the buds will simply fall off, and this will lead to the fact that flowering will not take place at all. The distance between the beds of pyramidal lilies is at least ten centimeters.
How to care for a pyramidal lily for excellent flowering?
- watering pyramidal bush lilies is necessary only in moderation, it is carried out by the root method. Do not allow water to fall on the leaves, otherwise the chance that a burn forms on the plant increases. Watering is necessary
- about 3-4 times a week, if precipitation is observed, then watering should be reduced. It is best to use settled water to add moisture.
- as for feeding, it should be applied exactly three times. The first time is done when the bulbs are planted, and the grower takes nitrogen fertilization. The second time, they usually take complex mineral fertilizers, which are excellent during the formation of buds and inflorescences. After the plant has bloomed, it is necessary to provide it with feeding with a high content of phosphates and potassium, so that it is not depleted due to the fact that it has given all its nutrients and vital energy to the formation of inflorescences and their development.
- the soil must be periodically loosened to ventilate, this is a necessary procedure for many crops, and especially for daylilies
- if the stem of the pyramidal lily reaches its maximum height, it is best to tie the plant up. In case of windy weather without a garter, it will simply break and die.
- pyramidal lily bulbs need to be replanted three times in one year. After the flowering period has passed, the daughter bulbs are babies, it is best to separate them from the mother ones. In the spring, children are also placed in the holes, they are treated and looked after according to the same scheme and according to the same principle.
Lily pyramidal: diseases and the danger of pests
Lily pyramidal: photo
Despite the fact that the pyramidal bush lily is a relatively resistant crop, they can also be attacked by pests, and can also become infected with a wide variety of viruses and fungi.The most common fungal diseases include botrytis and fusarium, anthracnose and phytium, as well as blue mold and rust. If we talk about viral diseases, then pyramidal lilies develop cucumber and tobacco mosaics, as well as rosette, especially if it is wrong to take care of plants.
Parasites - These creatures can literally destroy the pyramidal lily. Most often, there is a spider mite, squeak beetle, bears and beetles, which can come from neighboring areas to feast on a new plant. This susceptibility is due to the fact that lilies are very complex plants, but if you take care of them and give them maximum attention and care, the likelihood that they will contract a disease is noticeably reduced. There are varieties, the crops of which grow together with each other, forming an even more complex plant system. Hence the pyramidal shape appears. To choose or not to choose this type of pyramidal lily is the decision of the gardener himself, so he can independently choose the varieties and colors of the plant, as well as take into account how much the plant requires care, and correlate his capabilities with similar expectations. Of course, if we are talking about diseases or pests, then it is easier to carry out various preventive measures than to treat the pyramidal lily for attacks. Prevention and treatment depends on the varieties of the plant.
