When to replant tulips
Content:
Briefly about tulips
Tulips - This is a perennial herbaceous bulbous crop from the lily family. A tulip can grow in the same place for several years. However, due to the fact that the plant grows, it begins to interfere with itself, the flowering becomes more faded, and the culture itself gradually weakens. Experienced gardeners recommend replanting the bushes every four years. You also need to transplant the plant to another place in the garden, because the stock of trace elements, macronutrients, nutrients is running out in the soil, and various viruses, infections and harmful insects accumulate.
Is an annual digging of the bulbs necessary
Digging the bulbs of the plant, after the flowering period, is recommended only in cold and rainy regions. The tulips themselves came to us from an arid climate with dry and hot soil. In order to imitate their natural habitat, the bulbs are often dug out of the ground in the summer, and then stored in a warmed air along with low humidity. With the arrival of the autumn period, they are again planted in the ground.
When to replant tulips: the right time for an event
In this matter, you need to build on the state of the culture itself, after it fades. You can start digging out the bulbs only when the leaf plates of the culture turn yellow and settle on the ground. This can happen about thirty to forty days after the plant has bloomed. When starting the digging procedure, you need to start with one or two plants and carefully examine their bulbs. If their peel is dry, of a delicate brown hue, then this means that the culture is ready for a state of dormancy. And you can continue to dig up the rest of the seedlings.
In the southern regions
In warm regions, tulip bulbs are dug up on the tenths of the first month of the summer period.
Middle lane and Moscow region
In this area, the tulip bulbs are harvested towards the middle of the first month of summer.
Ural and Siberia
In such areas, tulips start to be dug at the beginning of the second month of summer.
When to transplant tulips: is it possible to transplant a plant in the spring before flowering
Without special circumstances, in the spring, it is better not to touch the plant. A young or flowering specimen is quite difficult to transfer interference into its root system, and this will have to be done this way if you want to transplant the plant. But if there is still an urgent need to transplant a plant, then the flower must be transplanted with its native earthy clod. In order to prevent the soil from shedding from the root system, it is necessary to water the plant before this.And you need to dig out the culture as carefully as possible, for this you can use a pitchfork to dig out a bush from different sides. It is important to know that if you start a spring transplant, then the tulip may not bloom at all this season, as it will try to adapt, take root and restore its vitality. If all goes well, next year, the culture will delight you with abundant and bright flowering.
Repotting after the culture has faded
It is also not recommended to make such a transplant. But it can be done if there are the necessary conditions for it. It must be carried out in the same way as before flowering, that is, the plant must be transplanted with its native earthy clod.
When to transplant tulips: how to transplant after distillation
Tulips that have been planted in containers for the purpose of premature flowering can be transplanted into the soil at the same time as the rest. You can get them out of the planting container when the leaf plates turn yellow, soften and wither. The watering procedure for this period should be reduced to once every seven days. Store the bulbs in a dark place with low humidity.
How to transplant a crop before flowering
If everything is done correctly, the bulbs quickly adapt and the next season, they will delight you with their bright colors.
When to replant tulips: stratification of seedlings
When removing the culture from the soil, you need to make sure that it is moist in advance. This can be done with a pitchfork or a small garden shovel. This will not only make this activity less labor-intensive, but also reduce the risk of damage to the plant's root system. In order for the soil to be moist, you need to start regular watering of the bushes several days in advance. When the soil is moist enough, the plant must be dug out very carefully, since in order to get it with a whole native, earthy clod. This is very important for the safe separation of the bulbs. It is necessary to plant the bulbs on the same day, a maximum of four to five hours after you dug them out. If you do this later, the bulbs may not take root in the new place. It should be remembered that the culture is transplanted at the very peak of sap flow, because of this, even with minimal damage to the bulb, the entire culture can be destroyed.
How is the transplant event going
Once you have dug up the bulbs, you need to stratify the selected planting site. The place needs to be dug deeply and leveled with a rake. It is also important to keep the distance between the holes at least ten centimeters.
When to transplant tulips: planting stages
There are several of them.
First stage
The earthen lump in which the bulbs are hiding must be divided as carefully as possible into two or three parts.
Second phase
Saplings should be lightly sprayed with urea solution. How to make: Three to four grams of urea should be diluted in one liter of clean, soft water at room temperature.
Stage Three
You need to make a landing hole in the ground, its depth should be about fifteen centimeters. After you have made a hole, you need to carefully place the seedling there.
Fourth stage.
The hole should be lightly sprinkled with soil and tamped a little.
Fifth stage.
Freshly planted plant, watered with clean, soft water at room temperature.
How should the aftercare of the crop be done?
The very first two to three days, the plant is most vulnerable to various diseases, insect pests, and weather conditions. It is very important to monitor the condition of the plant, water it every three days and carefully monitor so that weeds do not appear near the seedlings. Often, immediately after transplanting, the culture may turn yellow, and its leaf plates become limp. But this will not affect the health of the bulbs. Approximately fifteen to twenty days after planting, you can add superphosphate top dressing.This will noticeably help the root system to adapt and take root.
When to transplant tulips: transplant rules after a flowering period
The day on which the transfer event is scheduled should be warm, calm and without rain. The bush should be carefully dug out with villas or garden trowels. This must be done so as not to damage the root system and to get the whole earthen ball. Then you need to spread a bag or plastic wrap in order to carefully examine the condition of the bulbs and choose the right ones. The inspection must be carried out very carefully. Weak, diseased, deformed, rotted, damaged, undeveloped bulbs must be discarded and discarded.
It is important to remember that rotten bulbs should not be left in the garden for humus or compost. After all, this disease, which they are afflicted with, can spread to other cultures. Selected bulbs must be soaked in a solution of phytosporin or potassium permanganate for thirty minutes. It is necessary to dry the bulbs in shady conditions in a small draft. Before the planting event, the bulbs must be stored in wooden containers in a darkened environment, along with low air humidity, with a temperature regime of twenty to twenty-two degrees Celsius. You can plant the bulbs back into the ground, you can at the beginning of the autumn period. When choosing the optimal landing dates, you need to build on the region of residence. Planting should be carried out so that the culture has about forty more days before the first frost. Forty days will be enough for the plant to adapt and take root in place.
When to replant tulips: how to plant
There are several stages.
First stage
To plant tulip bulbs, you need to a depth of ten to twelve centimeters. Between the holes, you need to maintain a distance of twenty to twenty-five centimeters.
Second phase
To protect the plant's root system from decay, a drainage layer is needed. It can be made from coarse sand, its thickness should be two to four centimeters.
Stage three
In areas with little rainfall in winter, it is recommended to cover the landing site. This can be done with sawdust or peat soil. The mulch layer should be about ten centimeters thick.
What kind of soil-mixture is needed and after whom you can plant
Tulips can be planted after green manure crops, that is, beans, cereals, pumpkins. For active growth and development, the plant needs a loose and nutritious soil, it should also be with slightly concentrated acidity, or even generally neutral.
When to transplant tulips: what problems can arise
After a transplantation event, plants are most vulnerable to various diseases and insect pests. Also, probable problems may be associated with the fact that the bulb was damaged even before planting, or infections and viruses are present at the planting site.
Possible diseases
Gray rot
This disease can manifest itself with excessively frequent and abundant watering, it can also occur due to a prolonged rainy season. It can be recognized by a whitish bloom on the leaf plates and shoots of the plant. In order to combat, you can spray with Bordeaux liquid.
Soft rot
This disease primarily affects the tulip bulbs, they become soft and watery. To stop the development of the disease, you need to add wood ash to the soil (ash should be after clean wood, that is, not painted, not varnished or glued), you also need to shed the soil with a weakly concentrated manganese solution.
Variegated virus
This is a fairly common disease. It can only be recognized by the changed shade of the buds. It is impossible to cure it, the affected bush must be destroyed.
When to transplant tulips: conclusion
Tulips are a very beautiful and attractive plant. In order for them to delight you with their bright flowering, you need to provide comfortable conditions and proper care. Subject to all the rules of planting, transplanting and growing, the bushes will decorate your garden for a long time.