Clematis Kaiser
Content:
One can talk for a very long time about the beauty of such vines as clematis. A huge variety of varieties of bright and climbing crops, characterized by abundant and lush flowering, undoubtedly performs a decorative function in any area. And also near any building. Like Clematis Kaiser, for example.
These plants began to hatch many years ago. And the development of new varieties continues at the present time. The clematis variety, which will be discussed below, belongs to the newest varieties. It began to be grown in Russia in 2010. The plant is distinguished by double flowers. They have a pronounced shade. In addition, the culture adapts well to winter weather in various regions of our country.
Clematis Kaiser: plant description
Clematis Kaiser: photo of the variety
The founders of this variety are breeders from Japan. They developed the variety in the 90s. More than 10 years later, the plant became popular in Europe. Gardeners have chosen the Kaiser for its unusual terry inflorescences. And also an unusual shade of flowers. And, of course, the frost resistance of Clematis Kaiser is another advantage of this variety.
Clematis of the Kaiser variety can grow in one place for up to 25 years. The culture begins to bloom very early - at the end of spring. Or at the beginning of summer. Depending on the region of cultivation. Flowering ends in autumn, usually in October.
The height of the stems can reach one and a half meters. The leaves have a pronounced shade. Outwardly they resemble an ellipse. Due to the fact that the flower grows very much, it should be regularly pruned using a sparing scheme.
The size of the flowers of the Clematis Kaiser variety can reach 14 cm in diameter. The type of flowers is terry. Talking about the shade, here you can see purple, pink. Sometimes with elements of red or lilac colors. White spots are found at the tips of the petals. The Kaiser variety is distinguished by an abundance of flowers. They simply cover the entire structure or structure underneath with a carpet.
Characteristics of the variety
Clematis Kaiser: photo of the variety
As with all vines, Clematis Kaiser simply needs support. Any buildings or trees can be used as it. Or you can build it yourself in the form of a crate or an arch. With the help of this plant, various houses, plots, terraces are ennobled and landscaped. Make hedges. Disguise flaws. And also include in the composition of landscape design.
This variety, according to the reviews of gardeners who have grown a plant on their site, requires a lot of attention. And also strength. But for the time allotted, the bush will thank you with a beautiful blooming view for many years.
To grow this variety of clematis, it is necessary to select a special soil. Choose the necessary and necessary batteries. It is also important to refer to the landing site. And organize the correct watering. All this will affect the development, growth and flowering of the bush.
Clematis Kaiser: growing rules
Clematis Kaiser: photo of the variety
Planting material must be purchased at special fairs. Or in stores that purposefully sell quality crops. It is very good if this is a place where you have already purchased seedlings several times.
The optimal time for planting is spring. After the snow melts and the soil underneath. In the absence of return frosts. You need to plant clematis in the morning or afternoon in the absence of direct sunlight.
The place must be chosen open. Illuminated during the afternoon by the sun. And closed from drafts. It is very good to plant clematis on a small hill.
Landing technique
The soil for plants must be alkaline. Or neutral. Acidic and clayey soils will not allow the plant to fully grow and develop. It is necessary to make a sufficiently deep, spacious hole for planting a seedling. Measures approximately 50 cm by 70 cm.
If you are planting several crops, then you must maintain a distance of 1.5 m. In addition, if the groundwater is shallow, it is necessary to organize a sufficient drainage layer of 15 cm. Chipped brick or crushed stone is perfect for drainage. Before planting a plant in a pit, clay is laid there, 20 liters of rotted humus. And you also need to add superphosphate.
When planting clematis, it is necessary to deepen the root collar by about 7 cm. For the plant to sprout additional stems. Further, after a year, additional soil is poured into the pit until a small mound is formed. Which will rise 15 cm above the ground.
Clematis Kaiser: rules of agricultural technology
Clematis Kaiser: photo of the variety
Having planted a young plant of Clematis Kaiser, it must be cut off immediately, leaving no more than 2 or 4 buds. This will help direct all the forces of the plant to the development of a powerful root system. And, accordingly, shorten the period of adaptation to the new soil.
Then the plant is cut again, leaving four buds. After planting, clematis is properly watered. It is best to make a groove around the trunk. So that the water does not spread during watering. The water temperature must be at room temperature. Water the seedling liberally for the first time. Next, you should limit the watering regime.
How to protect Clematis Kaiser?
It is optimal to organize a layer of mulch on the soil where clematis grows. This is done to keep moisture in the soil longer. And so that the roots are protected from direct sunlight. It will also help to reduce the amount of weeding. Sawdust, peat can be used as mulch. And also straw.
If the summer is too hot and the place is exposed to overheating from direct sunlight, it is better to shade young plants or create partial shade. When Clematis Kaiser is already a fairly mature plant, then on the contrary, it will take a lot of sun for good flowering.
Support and garter clematis
As mentioned above, the Kaiser, like any variety of clematis, needs to install or build some supports. You can include imagination here. Because clematis will curl over whatever structure you create. Be it an arch, a crate. And also some other hedge or fence.
Due to the very strong and fast growth of the plant, it is necessary to constantly tie up the stems. To avoid damage caused by bad weather. You can tie up with strings made of material. Or with special staples that are sold in stores.
Care rules
Clematis Kaiser: photo of the variety
In order for the plant to grow well and bloom very beautifully, it is necessary to follow simple rules of care. Otherwise, if the development of a plant is allowed to take its course, it may die. And also his appearance will no longer be attractive.
Caring for this is no different from caring for other plants. It is only important to pay attention to a few points.
Watering the plant
Watering clematis needs to be done correctly. Because this plant variety needs rare but abundant watering. During watering, moisture should reach the tips of the roots. And not to spread around the stem. Loosening the soil immediately after watering can achieve greater moisture retention and deeper moisture penetration.
When the topsoil dries out, and the earth also dries up at a depth of about 10 cm, then the next watering can be done. If the summer is rainy and there is too much rainfall, this variety may die from stagnant water.To avoid this, it is necessary to organize some kind of depression where excess moisture will drain.
How to feed Clematis Kaiser
Like any clematis, this variety needs regular and proper feeding. Indeed, not only growth will depend on this, but also the flowering of the bush. It is necessary to feed clematis once a week.
Ort is very responsive to various mineral complexes that are specifically designed for climbing plants. It will be organic, ash, and others. All fertilizers should be applied at the root, according to the instructions and diluted with water beforehand.
Clematis Kaiser: trimming group
Pruning clematis Kaiser: photo
The Kaiser variety belongs to the 2nd group of clematis pruning, that is, it should be gentle. In more detail, the first pruning of Kaiser clematis is performed immediately after planting. Then, at the beginning of summer, root shoots and shoots are removed. And then the formation of the bush takes place.
If possible, then around January, in the second year of the plant's life, the old stems should be removed, leaving only the strongest buds. In the middle of spring, the stems that bloomed last year are cut off. And they also shorten all young growth and form a bush.
Preparing for winter
Like all clematis, this variety must be carefully prepared for the winter period. In late autumn, when the air temperature is already zero or sub-zero, the plant should be left without shelter for a certain period of time, so that the bush hardens a little. Then the middle is covered with sawdust, dry foliage, sand. And also with ash or pine needles.
After the pre-winter pruning of the bush has been done, it is necessary to cover the plant with some special material.
If the winter is harsh and the frosts are very strong, you should additionally cover the flower with boxes or spruce branches. Someone constructs a small frame, which is covered from above with various covering material, leaves. And also sawdust. Whatever shelter you make, you need to take care of the presence of holes through which it will freely pass into the air.
Diseases and pests
The Kaiser variety can be affected by pests or common diseases. Most often, the plant is affected by such pests as slugs, snails, spider mites, nematodes, and aphids. There are special agents against all these insects - insecticides that destroy them. It so happens that it is impossible to get rid of pests, as a result of which you will have to get rid of the plant.
In order to avoid these misunderstandings, it is necessary to engage in methods of timely prevention. The same applies to common diseases that arise as a result of the pathogenic effect of microorganisms. Most often, clematis is harmed by various fungal diseases and other rot. As a preventive measure, only compliance with the rules of care, as well as control of soil moisture, will help here.
Conclusion
Clematis Kaiser is a young but very popular plant that has already been grown by many gardeners. The culture is appreciated for its beautiful and large flowers, distinguished by their shape and bright colors, as well as for their high resistance to cold. Like all clematis, Kaiser winds very well and therefore can decorate even the most unattractive corner of your site.