Clematis De Busho
Content:
Almost no gardener will remain indifferent when he first sees the flowering of clematis. At the same time, despite the fact that clematis can be a little whimsical, and sometimes capricious, if we talk about caring activities, their cultivation will not bring much trouble or problems to gardeners, even novice florists who want to try new types of plants and flowers in planting. Clematis of the Comtesse de Boucher variety (De Boucher) refers to just such varieties - it is unpretentious, but if you pay a little more attention to it, then the plant can open from a completely different side, demonstrate incredible growth and decorative features. In this article, we will dwell in more detail on the description of the variety, and also talk about the intricacies of its planting and subsequent care. The article will be very interesting for both novice gardeners and those gardeners who have already had experience in planting clematis, but are constantly looking for new varieties to complement their personal plot, make it brighter, more attractive and unique.
Clematis de Boucher: photos
Clematis Comtesse de Bouchaud: variety description
Clematis Comtesse de Bouchaud is called a real masterpiece of breeding work, since in many respects this variety stands out among many other varieties of clematis. The variety was bred at the end of the 9th century by French breeders, but since then it has begun to gain incredible popularity. Now de boucher is considered the most real classic variety of clematis, it is used to decorate gardens in almost every area of our land, which makes him even more honor. It is worth emphasizing that clematis Comtesse de Bouchaud belongs to the third pruning group. Flowers are actively forming on shoots that have grown in the current year.
Liana clematis De Busho grows very quickly, in height it can reach from three to four meters, and sometimes weather, climatic and territorial conditions play an insignificant role in this. Although there are regions where, in general, this flower does not show any incredible growth rates, and on average reaches from two to three meters, no more. The leaves of the vine are very dense, dark green, rather juicy, which also attracts attention. The buds, just like the flowers, look straight up.
The buds themselves and, accordingly, the flowers of clematis Comtesse de Boucher, are formed on long peduncles, their length reaches 18 -20 centimeters. When opened, the flowers are simply huge - from 10 to 15 centimeters in diameter - this is really a very serious indicator when comparing this variety with any other clematis. At the same time, a very large number of flowers are formed on one bush, which delight the gardener with their appearance. Moreover, they can bloom for a long time, so this is also a kind of advantage of this clematis variety over many other varieties that are somehow popular with gardeners and florists, designers. By the abundance of flowering, by the attractiveness of flowers, the clematis of the de Busho variety still has no equal from a similar category, so this factor is always relied on when choosing a particular variety and comparing varieties with each other.
Clematis de Boucher: photos
The flower of the Comtesse de Bouchaux variety clematis turns out to be classic, does not wrinkle.It consists of six elliptical petals, and sometimes you can find pointed sepals, as well as sepals with slightly wavy edges, which makes them seem even more attractive. As for the color of the flowers, they have a traditional pink color, which gives off a slightly purple tint. Also, the petals are slightly corrugated, which makes the color look even more interesting and attractive. The veins are purple, the anthers are creamy, and the stamens are bright yellow, which also makes the flowers even more exotic and incredibly attractive. Single seeds can be tied on the flowers, but at the same time experienced gardeners say that, in general, there is no point in using them for breeding clematis, since they are practically unviable, so they do not even need to be torn off from the bush, if they fall off they will most likely die. Flowers also do not fade, retain their rich color throughout the entire flowering time, which is also an advantage, and it can be assumed that direct sunlight may fall on the plant during the flowering period.
The flowering of clematis De Busho usually occurs at the standard time for clematis - it begins in July and ends in September. There are also some reviews from gardeners, from which it is clear that flowering can also begin in the month of June, and lasts throughout the summer period and stops with the onset of autumn. In general, during this time, the gardener can sufficiently enjoy this beauty and use the plant to create incredible flower arrangements. Often, clematis of the de Boucher variety are also used in order to create spectacular single plantings, they also look very attractive, and you cannot just close your eyes to this, since this is a completely proven fact. We also note that, in general, clematis can feel great in full light, and can also perfectly reveal its decorative features in partial shade. But still, the general condition of clematis and the abundance of its flowering will largely depend on the planting site, on the condition and composition of the soil.
The hybrid clematis variety Comtesse de Bouchaud has another advantage. It lies in the fact that flowering can begin right from the very base of the bush, and it spreads over the entire surface of the bush, along the entire length of the shoots. And this is quite a lot - from 2.5 to three meters. Around the second year after the seedling was sent to the open ground, if the gardener creates all the most favorable conditions for the growth of this plant, then you can observe a truly abundant and incredibly attractive flowering. Every year the bushes become more and more, they are saturated with strength and energy, the flowering becomes more abundant, and the bush itself grows more in width than in height. Therefore, it should be borne in mind that the bush needs periodic pruning so as not to lose its attractiveness due to excessive growth. The lifespan of clematis de Boucher can reach almost twenty years, so the bush will feel better from annual care and attention, and even at an old age it will be able to give excellent and really worthy results if we are talking directly about the abundance and spectacular flowering.
Planting varieties
Clematis de Boucher: photos
Of course, it is also important to understand what are the features and subtleties of planting clematis of this variety. For planting as a whole, the large-flowered clematis De Busho is distinguished by its unpretentiousness, but still it is worth taking this process with all seriousness and responsibility, since if the gardener makes mistakes or fails to comply with agrotechnical requirements, this will lead to the plant not taking root, will grow slowly, and the flowering will not at all be as abundant and spectacular as initially expected.
In order for Clematis De Busho to successfully take root and bloom profusely, it is worth choosing a planting site. To do this, it is necessary to compare whether the selected site meets the following requirements:
- the sun can be plentiful, but it will only be beneficial when the flower begins to bloom. In extreme cases, a small partial shade is allowed, clematis will also feel comfortable in it. Thanks to partial shade, the grower will also avoid possible burns or damage that the sun can easily inflict on flowers as delicate and stunning as clematis.
- the place should be protected from drafts or strong gusts of wind. It is recommended to plant clematis next to fences, with walls of houses or next to large trees that will serve as protection for planting.
- the groundwater should run fairly deep so that clematis can be planted on a hillock. In extreme cases, clematis can be planted on level ground, but a drainage layer (brick, gravel, expanded clay) must be installed at the bottom of the pit. You can also install a special artificial embankment, thanks to which the planting will be slightly higher than it can be, and the plant will thus be protected from groundwater, which often negatively affects the state of the root system of clematis
- it is also worth retreating at least half a meter from the wall or fence, so that during the rains, water does not drain directly onto the plant from the roofs. In addition, sometimes too close proximity to fences or walls of houses can lead to the fact that the root system has nowhere to grow from one side. This is rather bad for the condition of the plant.
In a permanent place where the hybrid clematis De Busho will grow, it can be planted either in the spring or in the autumn. In the spring, the plant will have much more time to adapt to a new place, acclimatize and prepare for the harsh winter period. When planting, you should be very careful and act as carefully as possible, since there is a high risk that the gardener will cause multiple mechanical damage to the root system of the plant and the seedling itself as a whole. In the fall, planting is much easier and easier, but it is worth considering the climatic and temperature conditions. Planting is carried out no later than one to one and a half months before the onset of frost. During this time, the seedling will definitely have time to take root, and by winter it will be safe. But, again, gardeners do not always have time to do everything correctly and correctly, so experienced gardeners and, of course, those who are just starting their floriculture make mistakes here.
If the gardener has purchased a seedling with a closed root system, then it can be planted in open ground even in the summer. At the same time, it is important to observe the watering schedule, and in particular, abundant watering is required for the plant in the very first month after it was sent to the open ground. If natural precipitation is observed in the form of prolonged rains, then there will be no need for watering, but there is a great risk that at this time the plant can pick up an infection or become infected with fungal spores. Of course, you need to pay special attention to the choice of planting material. The appearance can speak for itself, and if clematis has an open root system, then you should also be on the lookout for the following requirements, comply with all of them if possible:
- on the root system and even on the smallest roots there should be absolutely no visible mechanical damage. Also, there should be no signs of any disease, fungal spores or putrefaction.
- shoots that are about five centimeters long must necessarily include at least two buds. The buds should be inflated, viable, but at the same time they should not be blooming by this time
- the total length of the roots can be about half a meter, but the number of roots is at least five pieces. Depending on how long the roots are, it is worth digging a suitable hole of this size. The roots should be neatly spread out, should not be constrained. Otherwise, the plant will have no room to develop normally, and this will play a very cruel joke with the plant in the future.
Hybrid clematis Comtesse de Busho: photo of the variety
Clematis De Busho thrives best in light, oxygenated soils. Moreover, it must be fed with both mineral compositions and organic fertilizers, since the soil is the source of the plant's vital energy. Acidic soils are usually not a suitable habitat for clematis, so you should fertilize the soil with some lime before planting, or you can use wood ash, as they reduce acidity and make the soil more neutral - just one in which clematis will feel better Total. If the soil is initially very heavy, then sand or compost should be added to it, humus will also do. Then it will become looser, it will be much easier for oxygen to penetrate into all soil systems, and this is a guarantee that the plant will feel much better in such soil. Accordingly, growth, development, flowering - all this will not keep itself waiting long.
About a few weeks before the gardener plans to plant Clematis De Busho, he is advised to dig a hole of a suitable size. A mixture for planting is prepared from humus and garden soil. You can also add components such as sand, dolomite flour and superphosphate there. The amounts of additives vary depending on what size the planting pit is being prepared. At the very bottom of the pit, it is worth forming a small mound, which will also consist of the planting mixture that we have prepared. A seedling is installed on this very mound. It is recommended to work not alone, but together: one gardener will hold the seedling, while the second will gently straighten the roots and fill them with the remaining soil mixture. Supports for clematis are installed even before the seedling is planted in open ground. After planting, for the first time, clematis should be tied to a support so that wind or other external factors do not damage the plant. Later, clematis itself will catch on to the support with the bases of the leaves, an excellent shape will be created, which will later become the basis for decorating the site with clematis exactly as the gardener himself wants, in accordance with his expectations, goals and interests. Of course, it is important to consider the features of clematis care. We will talk about this in more detail in the next part of this article.
Care measures for clematis De Busho
As practice shows, the main procedures included in clematis agricultural technology are watering, feeding the shrub and its subsequent pruning to form a beautiful bush with decorative characteristics and all the features. Let's start with what watering is and how best to provide it to your plant.
In general, clematis of the Comtesse de Boucher variety are excellent for moisturizing and watering. If the plant is deficient in moisture, then the flowers become very small, and the flowering time is noticeably reduced. This certainly does not play in favor of the gardener, who seeks to carry out plantings, which will become a real decoration of the site. In hot weather, the bushes should be watered two to three times a week. It is advisable, in addition to near-stem watering, to irrigate the upper, green part of the bush. But it is recommended to do this only after the sun sets over the horizon. Watering during the daytime is strictly prohibited, as this can lead to burns on the green part of the plant from direct sunlight.It is also worth paying attention to the weather conditions, because if an excess of precipitation is suddenly observed, then watering must be reduced. An excess of moisture will lead to the development of diseases of the root system, and the chances are high that the plant will get sick and die because of this.
If the gardener correctly calculates and adds the correct amount of fertilizing, which combines both mineral components and organic matter, then in the first year after clematis is planted in open ground, in principle, the plant can no longer be fertilized. But in the second year after planting, for abundant flowering, it is worthwhile to attend to top dressing. To do this, mineral mixtures alternate with organic additives, and feeding is necessary from one to two times a month during the entire warm season. The amount of dressings depends on the condition of the plant, on weather conditions and on the age of clematis. It is worth reducing nitrogen-containing applications by the end of summer, since they mainly play an important role in the formation of strong and bright inflorescences, and when flowering is completed, the plant needs almost complete rest.
If the gardener needs to reduce watering for one reason or another, then the clematis tree trunk circle is recommended to be mulched. For this, the grower creates a thick layer of organic material. In addition, as experience shows, the root system of clematis De Busho does not tolerate dry and too hot temperatures at all, and cannot function normally in the heat. Therefore, it is worth slightly shading this place of the plant with mulch, because this can have a very positive effect on the general condition of the plant, on the duration of its flowering and on vital activity in general.
Hybrid clematis De Busho: flower photo
Throughout the summer, as well as in autumn, De Busho clematis need constant pruning. The grower should remove all dry, wilted, damaged or diseased branches and shoots. In the autumn period, you can generally cut off the clematis of this variety, leaving only about 20-30 centimeters from the soil level. Several (up to four) viable buds should also remain on each shoot. Such renewal will benefit the plant, and in the future, next year, it will give even more profuse flowering, as its strength will finally be restored. Of course, pruning should be done very carefully, since it is very easy to damage the bush. So the first pruning is best done under the supervision of more experienced gardeners. It is also recommended that you familiarize yourself with some of the videos that are posted on social networks and within special sites and forums for flower growers in order to more clearly understand how and why cropping is carried out.
Pruning times may be the same as those commonly found for pruning rose bushes. After the gardener has finished pruning the clematis, it is necessary to cover the root zone with humus or peat. Also, the same area is covered with either a wooden or plastic container so that the plant does not experience final stress and does not die from such global influences on it. From above, it is also recommended to sprinkle the bush with dry leaves or sawdust - what the gardener has at hand. Thanks to such a shelter, it will be much easier for clematis to endure frosts even in those areas where, in general, this time is distinguished by its cruelty, and not all cultures will be able to function normally after the winter period. In the spring, it is already important to choose the timing in order to remove the established shelter, because if this is done too early, then the plant may fall under return frosts. If the shelter is overexposed, then the damping process will begin under it, and such an environment will be very favorable for the development of harmful bacteria, microorganisms, as well as spores of fungal diseases. Practice shows that such an environment can be much more dangerous than steady-state frosts.It is best to remove the cover gradually and monitor how the plant reacts to the environment. Also, from the gradual removal of the shelter, the plant will not experience such strong stress, and therefore it will wake up much more calmly, which means that further growth will be within the permissible limits, and any unforeseen situations or force majeure will not happen to the plant.
As for diseases, the most dangerous for clematis Comtesse de Boucher are such as wilt and wilting. They are also dangerous because they are very common among different species and varieties of this culture, so we will approach their description very seriously. Diseases on clematis usually appear if the gardener did not follow the agricultural techniques and the rules for planting the plant, as well as if they planted it in the wrong place. In order to carry out preventive measures, it is worth sprinkling the root system with wood ash or sand. Also, the plant should be well attached to the installed support, and also spray clematis with a concentrated solution of phytosporin, since it is considered the most versatile drug that has an excellent effect on the general condition of this plant. Spraying clematis in early spring will allow timely removal of problems that, as a rule, arise due to the development of most of the pests.
Reproduction variety De Busho
Reproduction - this aspect is also worth mentioning, as it is really very important. In general, if the gardener has decided to propagate clematis by seed, then it can be used only for the species and natural forms of this plant. The rest will not be able to preserve all the traits, properties and characteristics of the mother plant, so it is worth keeping this circumstance in mind and weighing the pros and cons of this method. It should be said, though, that seed propagation is usually not a common method.
Clematis of the Comtesse de Boucher variety respond best to the vegetative way of reproduction. It includes the following methods:
- division of the bush Clematis - As a rule, experienced gardeners recommend dividing a clematis bush that has reached the age of five to seven years. In spring and autumn, it is best to dig in a few pieces and carefully separate them from the bush. In this case, it is recommended, of course, to do such procedures under the supervision of experienced gardeners, especially if the florist has to do this for the first time.
- layering - shoots that have reached full maturity are laid in the dug holes around the bush. The digging depth should be from 8 to 10 centimeters, no more. Further, the layers are sprinkled with soil, and the tips of the shoots are left on the surface. The gardener expects that by the next season, the cuttings will have formed their own independent root system, which means that the new plant can be separated from the main one and planted in a previously prepared area.
Cutting - thanks to it, it is easiest to get the largest number of new plants. Bushes that have reached the age of three to four years are allowed to be cut into cuttings. The cuttings are about six centimeters long and have dense and lively buds. Slices are treated with drugs that stimulate growth - for example, root roots, and then they are planted in a specially prepared mixture. The mixture contains sand and peat. At the same time, at first, the cuttings need constant moisture in order to feel as comfortable as possible. You can also use a method such as inoculating clematis. It is used exclusively by the most experienced gardeners and professionals to avoid mistakes and create a delightful plant that will meet all the gardener's expectations. So here it is best to use the still simpler methods of reproduction, and only then try yourself in the inoculation of clematis.It is also necessary to take into account the varietal and species characteristics of clematis, since not all of them are ready to be propagated by the grafting method.
Clematis De Busho: reviews of gardeners about a hybrid variety
- Marina Vladimirovna, Sverdlovsk region: “I grew up and I can't get enough of it. Due to the fact that Clematis De Bouchot has incredibly attractive decorative features and features, and also due to the fact that in general it is completely unpretentious, it can be used in any vertical gardening. Clematis looks great in the design of arches and gazebos, fences and fences. Decorated half of the garden plot with these clematis. Now my garden plot is a real work of art! "
- Ksenia Andreevna, Moscow region: “I can only say good things about the Comtesse de Bouchot hybrid clematis. The variety blooms well, looks just amazing, and all this is combined with unpretentiousness and resistance to diseases and pests. In addition, clematis de Bouchauds perfectly recover after pruning, so you can shape bushes or vines according to your preferences and desires. "
Large-flowered clematis De Busho: video about the variety