Canadian roses: description, complete information about the varieties, photos
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The article presents Canadian roses: description, complete information about the variety, varieties.
Canadian roses: features of this variety of roses
Canadian roses: photos of the best varieties
Most varieties of Canadian roses growing in the middle lane need protection for the winter season from the cold. However, Canadian roses do not need protection for the winter season from cold weather, they are capable of being dormant at temperatures up to minus forty degrees. Now we will analyze the most famous varieties of this plant and instructions for proper care.
Canadian roses got their name because of their country of origin. In the twentieth century, experts bred a new variety, because the existing varieties could not withstand low temperatures and required frost protection.
As mentioned above, this variety of roses is capable of maintaining a state of dormancy at a temperature of minus forty degrees. Of course, the branches can freeze a little due to the snow that is located on them. However, in the spring season, the shoots regenerate quickly. This ability is the main advantage of Canadian roses.
Canadian roses are able to produce the flowering process in shaded areas, but only if the instructions for proper care are followed. The flowering process takes place from the first week of June until the first cold weather. Low chance of exposure to powdery mildew and black spot disease. The simplest and most widespread method of propagation of "Canadian" roses is the cuttings method, even a beginner can cope with planting cuttings. This method has become widespread due to its rapid rooting in the soil.
Canadian roses: characteristics of this variety of roses
Canadian roses: photos of the best varieties
Canadian roses are divided into two types:
- Park... The inflorescences of this variety of straight flowers exist in different colors, they have an amazing shape, but unfortunately, they are absolutely odorless. Climbing flowers are absent in this classification.
- Research. Translated from English, the variety received just such a name, which was given in honor of the creators and researchers of rose varieties in Canada. In this classification, there are both climbing and branching plants. The flowers have an amazing scent.
There are three more varieties of Canadian roses:
- Climbing.
- Breeding varieties from the parent plant, namely the wrinkled rose.
- Breeding varieties from the parent plant, namely modern varieties.
Canadian rose varieties: climbing variety
Most of the climbing roses in Canada come from the parent plant, Cordesa. Usually, branches are pruned every year from the age of three. In the absence of a pruning procedure, the plant grows too voluminous with two-meter shoots.
Climbing Canadian rose "Quadra"
The plant of this variety of Canadian rose grows up to one hundred and fifty - one hundred and eighty centimeters. The flowering process takes place over a long time and more than once. The inflorescences are red in color, their size reaches eight centimeters wide. The inflorescence contains from one to four flowers.
Climbing Canadian rose Quadra: photo
"Felix Leclerc Rose"
This variety of the Canadian rose was obtained in two thousand and seven. Shoots grow up to three meters in height. The pruning process is optional. A distinctive feature of this variety is the pink color of the inflorescence and a high level of resistance to cold weather, the rose is able to maintain a state of dormancy up to minus thirty degrees.
Climbing Canadian rose Felix Leclerc Rose: photo
Canadian climbing rose "John Davis"
In the warm season, this variety of the Canadian rose produces the flowering process quite early, strongly and for a long time. It grows as a decorative climbing rose. The inflorescences are red or pink in color and have an amazing aroma.
Climbing Canadian rose John Davis: photo
Canadian rose "Champlain"
This variety of climbing Canadian rose has a high level of resistance to cold and disease. The variety was received in one thousand nine hundred and eighty-second. The inflorescences have a double texture and a red color. Inflorescences contain five to seven flowers. The flowering process lasts until the first cold weather.
Climbing Canadian rose Champlain: photo
Canadian rose: description of breeding species of wrinkled rose
For these varieties of Canadian roses, the beautiful shape of the bush and the leafy part of the bush, which is closer to the ground, are familiar. These varieties are used to form curbs, "living" fences, spherical and semicircular flower beds. To maintain a long flowering process and a beautiful appearance of the bush during the whole warm season, it is necessary to regularly prune dried flowers.
Canadian rose "Martin Frobisher"
The very first grade of the Research category was obtained in one thousand nine hundred and sixty-eight. The plant grows up to one meter seventy centimeters up, very voluminous, straight shoots on which inflorescences five to six centimeters wide of pink color are located.
Canadian rose Martin Frobisher: photo of the variety
Henry Hudson
This variety of the Canadian rose with a large number of inflorescences of pink or white color is usually used in the manufacture of a "live" fence. Grows up to one hundred centimeters.
New varieties of roses
These varieties were obtained from parental species that originally grew in Canada. Roses grow small.
Canadian rose Henry Hudson: photo of the variety
Emily Carr
This variety of Canadian roses was obtained in two thousand and seven, and began to occupy a leading position in the market since its inception, namely in two thousand and ten. One of the distinguishing features is red shoots, but only if they are new, also pink inflorescences.
Canadian rose Emily Carr: photo of the variety
"Adelaide Hoodless"
The plant grows up to one meter. The inflorescences are terry in texture, and the color is pink. Usually in one inflorescence up to thirty pieces are placed. The flowering process takes place throughout the summer season, and the most beautiful begins in June and ends in August.
Canadian rose Adelaide Hoodless: photo of the variety
Prairie Joy
This Canadian rose looks just amazing, it grows up to one meter and fifty centimeters. The flowering process takes place from late May to September.
Canadian rose Prairie Joy: photo of the variety
Morden Cardinet
A small plant grows up to fifty centimeters up, usually because of this, the rose is planted in various containers and placed in an apartment. The inflorescences are red and remain for the entire summer season.
Canadian rose Morden Cardinet: photo of the variety
Morden Sunrise
This type of yellow park rose grows up to eighty centimeters. Green leaves are a little glossy on the front side, perfectly combined with orange inflorescences. The flowering process lasts throughout the summer season. Has a high level of resistance to fungal diseases.
Canadian rose Morden Syrise: photo of the variety
Description of Canadian roses: instructions for proper care
Canadian roses: photo
The Canadian rose does not differ greatly from other varieties of roses. In a place with a sufficient amount of sunlight, it is necessary to make a planting hole in advance to a depth of seventy centimeters and then fill it with light fertile soil. Then the seedlings of Canadian roses are watered in a timely manner, and the soil is mulched.
The Canadian rose does not grow well in cold climates without protection for the winter season from the cold, it is also necessary to remove excess shoots. Otherwise, the plant will die or slow down its growth.
In the spring season, before the buds swell, they arrange sanitary pruning. It is necessary to remove frozen and thin shoots growing inward, as well as dried parts that were not touched during the last pruning. Adult shoots are pruned once every couple of years to a stump to rejuvenate the plant.
To achieve a more voluminous bush of Canadian roses, in the spring we advise you to purchase fertilizing with nitrogen, in July to apply fertilizers to the soil, but phosphorus and potash.
It is recommended to use peat and compost to strengthen the frost resistance. Cover the plant with a layer of snow during the winter season. You can bend the shoots to the soil.
Canadian roses: video about growing varieties