How to get rid of ants in the garden
Content:
Ant description
The ant is an omnipresent insect. The good thing about this insect is that it destroys harmful insects as well as the larvae of these insects. But with his presence, he brings a lot of worries to gardeners and gardeners, since they, feeding on the milk of aphids, breed it.
The ant consists of three components: chitinous membrane, head, abdomen. The ant's eyes are made up of lenses that allow it to recognize movement, but without a clear picture. The insect moves with the help of 6 legs, each leg has small claws.
Danger of ants
Ants are dangerous and also cause tremendous damage to the garden or vegetable garden. This is due to the protection of aphids, because they seem to help her reproduce. Due to feeding on the roots and leaves of plants, trees, ants force this plant to die.
The appearance of ants
The appearance of ants in the garden area comes from different places. For example, they can move from a nearby garden or other plots, provided that the garden or summer cottages are nearby. They begin to live mainly in unkempt areas, since no one can interfere with them there. Ants live in flocks and need a lot of food and a good home, so most food or supplies are found under bushes or in the garden. Also, it is in these places where their homes are located.
Ant fighting
It is very difficult to fight these insects, since their flocks include a huge number of individuals. Moreover, they quickly spread, breaking through passages in the ground and settling there, one flock can settle for 2-3 kilometers. There are drugs that can help get rid of ants.
Firstly, these are chemical preparations, they are sold in garden stores. These drugs are called insecticides. They contain diazinon, which is the basis of the drug. The advantage of this drug is that it does not negatively affect living organisms: humans, animals.
Fighting ants with natural remedies
To get rid of ants, you can use not only chemical, but also natural preparations. But this method of removal will require more time and effort.
A fairly effective way is to plant crops that ants are afraid of. For example, mint, parsley, mustard, tansy. Next to such plants, ants will not build a house and stock up on food. For the best effect, experts recommend planting such plants in rows, paths. After all, ants can settle for kilometers. When getting rid of aphids, the risk of ants settling also decreases, since aphids are the main source of food. No food, no insect.
Folk methods against ants
Specialists in gardening and gardening most often use folk remedies. But for such methods, experience and correct execution will be required.
1.Using boric acid powder.
Boric acid powder helps to get rid of annoying ants, for this, lines, that is, paths of boric acid, are scattered over the place of living. To lure insects to these paths, initially they must be sweetened, such a mixture will attract insects, but after taking it they will die. To prepare the mixture, you need to take 10 grams of boric acid and dissolve in 500 milliliters of warm water, then add 2 tablespoons of granulated sugar (granulated sugar can be replaced with honey).
2. Using pepper and mustard.
Dry mustard and hot peppers will also help with flocks of ants. To prepare the mixture, you will need ordinary dry mustard and hot pepper, they must be mixed thoroughly before that, chopping, in a 1: 1 ratio. Build lines with the prepared mixture. For the best attraction to this mixture, you can add 1-2 tablespoons of sugar.
3. Using soda.
This method is very simple and quite effective. You need to take soda and just fill up their habitat. To increase the effect of this method, you can add dry mustard. The mixture should consist of equal proportions of the two components. This method is harmless to animals, people and plants.
4. Using boiling water.
Using boiling water is the most popular and most common way to get rid of ants. It is very simple, for this you need a large amount of boiling water and that's it. It is necessary to find out the habitat of insects, excavate it and fill it with prepared water.
5. Use of fire and combustible mixtures.
Before using this method, you need to dig out the anthill with a shovel or some kind of stick. It is necessary to excavate before the appearance of the passages. After you have dug out the passages, you need to pour any combustible mixture, liquid into them and set it on fire. This must be done carefully so as not to damage the grass or yourself. Experts use this method either in autumn or in spring. In summer it is better to use hot ash.
6. Using vegetable oil.
Vegetable oil, interacting with ants, deprives them of oxygen and they die. First you need to dig out the passages of the ants, then just pour it into all the visible passages. When the oil interacts with the ant, it seems to stick to it and it cannot escape. It should be borne in mind that only refined oil should be used, since it does not have any smell, unlike unrefined oil, the smell of which repels insects.
7.With lime.
With this method, it is necessary to fill the ants with quicklime and pour water into the previously dug passages of the ants. Lime will rid you of the ants forever.
8. Using table salt.
Salt can be used in two ways:
- Spraying with saline solution of insects (only hot solution is used)
- Cover all the ants with plenty of salt.
9. Use of yeast.
Yeast helps to gradually get rid of insects, as does the action of boric acid. When used against ants, the yeast must be in the briquette, that is, it must be moist. To prepare the mixture, you will need well-crushed yeast, sugar and water. First you need to mix equal parts of sugar and yeast. Then pour hot water. Such a solution should be placed near the place where the ants live. He will lure them, and they will eat him and take him along the aisles themselves. After a while, the yeast fermentation process begins and all the food that was stored is destroyed, and the insects die of hunger.
10. With the help of oregano and sulfur.
For this method, take sulfur and mix with dried oregano in a 2: 3 ratio. Such a mixture must be filled with previously dug passages.
11. Using kerosene and water.
Experts, using this method, take tar soap and 100 milliliters of kerosene, as well as 20 grams of carboxylic acid. All ingredients are mixed using hot water, then applied to the ants' habitat. Application should be done with a sprayer. This method is used 3-5 times in order to completely get rid of insects.
12. Use of water, vinegar, vegetable oil and shampoo.
This method is used infrequently, but it is effective. To prepare the mixture, you will need 500 milliliters of 80 percent vinegar, 500 milliliters of oil and 200 milliliters of shampoo. Shampoo can be anything. All components are diluted in 4 liters of water and mixed well. After that, you need to pour the liquid into the excavated passages and cover with foil or bags.This is necessary to deprive the ants of air, as well as for the solution to work better.
Prophylaxis
In order not to get rid of ants, you need to carry out prevention. After all, it is easier to carry out prevention than to be tortured to remove ant flocks from your garden. Prevention includes several stages:
1. Weeding of plants and collection of various garbage.
2. Remove foliage in a timely manner.
3. Fight against aphids.
It is necessary to monitor and care for every part of the territory, since ants can settle anywhere. Caring for each site will disturb its peace, and ants love it, therefore they settle in unkempt areas. We must always remember about the dangers of ants in the garden. For example, a tree that is captured by these insects dies after 2 years. Therefore, getting rid of them is very important, and how and what depends only on you.