How to get rid of ticks at their summer cottage
Content:
A tick is an arachnid insect that causes a lot of trouble for summer residents. And just an ordinary villager. Learn how to get rid of ticks in your summer cottage and protect yourself.
Indeed, unlike mosquitoes, their bites are dangerous. Since ticks are carriers of many dangerous diseases, including encephalitis. The danger of a tick bite is that you won't be able to notice it right away.
What does a tick look like?
Currently, more than 50 thousand species of these insects are known. And this means that their appearance is very diverse.
Common features for the tick are the following: it is an insect of small size, round in shape, the body length reaches three to five mm in diameter. Adult insects are spotted in color. Juveniles are solid brown.
The appearance of the upper body of the tick is similar to the shell. Moreover, their torso is divided into two parts: the head and the main body. Claws and suckers are clearly visible on the tick's legs.
The uppermost pairs of legs form the oral apparatus, with which the tick is attached to the person. Some types of mites are red and even beige in color.
Why are they dangerous
As we noted earlier, ticks are considered carriers of many diseases. Including encephalitis and fever. After the bite, irritation and redness appear on your body. Then they turn into itching and swelling.
It usually takes a tick for a tick to find a place to bite. It is believed that these insects are only able to move upward. Therefore, very often a person is saved by clothes tucked inside.
Some types of mites also attack fruit crops such as nuts or apple trees. They feed on plant sap, which further leads to the death of the culture.
Exploring the site
In order to locate these insects in the area, you will need a long stick and some kind of light-colored cotton cloth. Spread out the material and nail to the stick in the shape of a rectangle, then stretch this structure over the grass.
After just a few minutes of checking, you will be able to spot the first insect pests. They will be clearly visible on white matter.
This "flag" will need to be slowly dragged along the surface of the earth after the dew disappears. It is advisable to go through the site more than once.
Identified insects will need to be removed from the fabric and placed in an airtight container. If you find ticks, pay attention to the following points in our article.
Preventive measures
In order to minimize the number of ticks in your area, you need to mow the grass in a timely manner. Since it is on the grass that these pests live.
However, the cut grass must also be removed. Namely: after drying, it must be collected in a heap and then burned.
Since the penetration of ticks from neighboring areas is still possible, lay large stone boulders or rubble with a width of at least 0.5 meters around the perimeter of your garden or vegetable garden. Such a barrier is difficult for these little pests to overcome.
How to get rid of ticks: treatment
In addition to fighting dead wood and grass, biological treatment of the site can be carried out. Of course, chemicals are more effective against these insects.
However, it is biological agents that do not poison the environment and are safe for humans. Biological preparations include "Vermitek", which is very effective in the fight against ticks.
He is able to protect your site for a month and is safe for plants. Another harmless drug is Apollo.It is also safe for plants, but bad for bees.
Therefore, for the duration of the processing, it is better to close the entrance and warn the neighbors of the beekeepers. As a rule, these preparations are sprayed on the sites in the early morning after dew. And also in the late evening, diluting the solution according to the instructions.
Chemical treatment as a way to get rid of mites
If biological agents are ineffective or there are too many mites on your area, then you can start chemical treatment. This will completely cleanse your garden or garden of these insects.
Remember not to do this just before harvesting. And also during chemical processing it is necessary to observe safety measures.
Avoid spreading ticks in your areas. Sound the alarm in time to avoid adverse consequences.