How to deal with garden pests: effective methods and techniques
Content:
How to deal with garden pests and what types of pests are there?
How to deal with garden pests Apple moths
The apple moth is a well-known garden pest that spoils fruits by breaking holes in them. Apples become wormy and fall off unripe. This butterfly, after the sun has set, lays the larvae on the leaves and fruits of the tree. Within two weeks, the caterpillars that were born hit the fetus, making their way to the seeds. One caterpillar can spoil two or three fruits. An adult caterpillar crawls under the bark of an apple tree and remains there for the winter, and during the flowering period a butterfly forms from the cocoon again.
How to deal with a garden pest? The remaining tops from tomatoes should be finely chopped and covered with boiling water for an hour, then boiled for half an hour, diluted with water about five times and add a little soap. This solution must be sprayed on the tree a week after budding.
In a similar way, to combat the garden pest of the apple moth, you can prepare a solution from a decoction of yarrow.
You can also collect fallen apples from under the tree, you can use special belts, and also peel the bark in spring or autumn.
In addition, these methods will help protect plum, cherry or pear trees from pests such as leaf rollers.
Raspberry-strawberry weevil
This is a small black beetle that hits our favorite treats: strawberries, raspberries, strawberries. The weevil hibernates underground, and in early spring it crawls to the leaves and feeds on them until flowers appear on the plants. Then the female weevil lays one egg in each bud, after which she gnaws off the peduncle and the flower falls. After about a week, the larva appears. For three weeks, the larva feeds on the buds and grows, then pupates and a beetle appears. It also feeds on leaves for some time, and then crawls underground to winter.
How to deal with a garden pest weevil? An infusion of red hot pepper will help get rid of this pest. 50 grams of peppers must be poured with a liter of boiling water, insist in a water bath for about an hour, grind in a meat grinder and leave for two days. Then strain the mixture and add 10 liters of water and soap. It is necessary to spray the plants with this solution until the leaves appear, during the opening of the buds, and you can use the solution in the summer, making it a little less concentrated.
Also helps to protect plants from weevil chamomile decoction. Chamomile flowers must be picked in summer, dried and stored in a dark dry place in a box or jar with a lid. One kg of flowers will require 10 liters of water. Infuse the broth for a day and then dilute with soapy water. It is necessary to process the bushes in the same way.
How to deal with garden pests on cabbage?
In August, cabbage, both cauliflower and white cabbage, is highly susceptible to attack by garden pests. Cabbage has a lot of pests. Insects lay their eggs on the underside of the leaf. They can be noticed by carefully examining the leaves, and it is better to destroy them on the spot. If larvae appear, then it is also better to destroy them when found. To protect the cabbage from these pests, after planting the seedlings, the bed must be covered with lutrasil.This thin film will keep the seedlings free from pests, while at the same time allowing air to pass through easily. Also, this method is good for protecting carrot and dill beds.
Rodent protection
It is better to prevent the appearance of rodents than to deal with their destruction. So that there are no such pests on the site, it is enough to close the containers with water and ensure that there is no food for rodents in the house and on the site. But if they are still wound up, then all that remains is to exterminate them.
You can buy special anti-rodent poison in specialized stores and spread it in places where they can appear quite often. And also close access to water and food.
You can cook the poison yourself by mixing flour, sugar and alabaster. Put the bait near the mink and put some water next to it. Having tasted such a present, the rodent will undoubtedly die.
They also sell traps and traps to catch mice and rats. It is necessary to arrange them, following the instructions, and measures of your own safety. You can use pieces of cheese, sausage, lard, or toasted bread as bait.
In addition, for prevention, the following measures must be observed. In autumn, you need to completely harvest the crop, without leaving any vegetation for the winter, and also remove garbage and branches. You can pile heaps of straw into greenhouses and put poison in them. In winter, you should also visit the site several times, remove snow from the greenhouses and add fresh poison to the piles. Then the question of how to deal with garden pests will not arise before you.