Violet Duchess
Content:
Violet Duchess is noted not only by amateurs, but also by professionals for its amazing appearance. A bright plant with lilac and purple buds and double flowers is a real decoration for any home. Variety of violets Duchess deluxe is one of the most beautiful violet varieties. Maybe that's why - one of the few demanding.
Violet Duchess: description of the variety and characteristics
Violet Duchess: photo of the variety
The variety of violets Duchess can be said to be the most popular and one of the most beautiful. Many flower growers try to make sure to have it in their home. In this delicate creature, a double flower consists of many shades of purple and white, and greenish leaves with ribbed edges and a soft fleecy cover, depending on the lighting, can acquire a delicate light green tint. The leaves can grow to a large size, and their rounded shape resembles a heart. The Duchess's terry leaves, especially those with elongated petioles, sink to the bottom and, as it were, "hug" the pot.
The buds of the violet Duchess are large, collected in a bunch. The size of one bud of a violet RS Duchess can reach 80 mm. Terry flowers are covered with soft villi. During flowering, a bouquet usually appears with huge, double, corrugated white plum-white flowers. The petals are wavy, with slightly torn edges. The middle of the flower has a yellowish core.
Violet Duchess: features of the variety
Today there are about 9 thousand varietal varieties of violets. And every year there are more and more of them. Each variety is unique, with its own characteristics in cultivation and care. But in general, it is safe to say that the violet Duchess deluxe is a rather capricious plant.
Scientists have deduced a variety of colors and shapes, but in general we can talk about the violet as a lush bush with leaves, from the core of which fluffy voluminous inflorescences appear.
Variety of violets RS Duchess is quite demanding and not suitable for beginners. An experienced florist who will surely grow up a real beauty will rather cope with it.
Violet Duchess deluxe: cultivation of a variety
It takes a little patience to grow the Duchess violet. Firstly, to cope with her whims, and secondly, simply because she will have to wait a little, because she begins to bloom magnificently only from the 3rd or 4th time.
How to choose the right soil and pot
Now about the ground. The composition of the soil plays a key role in the cultivation of this violet variety. The Duchess needs a soft, airy soil that does not obstruct the access of air to the root system. In addition, it must be nutritious enough.
You need fresh land, into which, before planting a violet, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are applied. And then vitamin fertilizers are applied with regularity.
It is very good if you take the land for violets in the forest. A garden and a vegetable garden are not suitable, since such a land with various insect pests can destroy a flower.
Don't forget about the drainage layer. And we will talk about the necessary pot separately, because the growth and development of the violet variety RS Duchess directly depends on this.
A young violet of the Duchess deluxe variety is planted in a pot with a diameter of 9 to 13 cm. A smaller pot can provoke yellowing of the leaves, the plant can wilt.Too large a pot will help the plant grow thick leaves, but not flowers (all the power will go to the leaves and roots).
It is important to remember that the soil should not be cold. That is, if you have a cold window sill, then you need insulation using a pallet with sawdust. Also, the pot with the "Duchess" can be placed on a wooden block or foam.
About lighting and temperature conditions
For the Duchess Lux violet, you need good lighting without direct sunlight. The location on the east window is best suited (as a last resort, any shaded window). Many violet growers claim that the RS Duchess violet blooms best on the northern windowsill. But the main thing to consider: the place should not be too cool, otherwise the violet will not give you a lush bloom, and in some cases it may die.
The root system of the plant does not tolerate heat, at high temperatures the plant may not produce flowers, or they will not be lush. Drafts are also not acceptable.
Separately, it should be said about humidity. Its values should not be increased: for this fragile creature it is very dangerous, perhaps, just like the falling of water droplets on leaves and stems. Ideally. If the air is dry.
Violet Duchess: planting and breeding varieties
Violet Duchess: photo of the variety
Reproduction of violets of the Duchess variety is carried out in two ways: by cuttings and flowers.
- Cuttings. Choose a sturdy, large leaf. Cut it off and place it in water (you can cover it with plastic). The roots will appear in about two months, maybe even earlier.
- Flowers. Cut off the flower with leaves underneath. Place it in the rooting solution in a transparent glass cup, covered with foil. It is best to do this in the spring with a greater daylight hours. The transparency of the container will help you to see the appearance of the roots.
Violet Duchess: care
The Duchess violet variety requires attention. At the same time, one should not make mistakes, because the slightest of them can lead to a deterioration in the condition of the plant and even to death. Let's talk about the features of growing this violet.
Water for irrigation should be clean, soft and settled for more than a day. It should be watered with warm water, since the roots need a warm temperature.
Watering violets RS Duchess is necessary only when the soil is dry. The water jet should be directed at the edges of the pot, not at the root system.
Drops of water from the leaves, accidentally caught during watering, are removed with a napkin. This will help get rid of decay. It is better to pour out the accumulated water in the pan so that the fungus does not develop.
About transplanting a violet variety RS Duchess
Violet Duchess: photo of the variety
It is not worth disturbing the violet Duchess without a good reason. This variety of violets is transplanted infrequently, often only in case of illness (then a new land is definitely needed). Transplanted once or twice a year in autumn or spring. The best way is by transshipment.
Fertilization and dressing
Fertilizers from a flower shop are suitable for violets of the RS Duchess deluxe variety. Enter them according to the instructions. The most appropriate time is budding. It is best to apply top dressing after watering, and then the sensitive root system will be grateful to you.
Diseases and pests of violets of the Duchess variety
Violet RS Duchess: photo of the variety
The most common cause of diseases of the RS Duchess filka variety is infection from neighboring plants. From dirty hands or pets, the violet Duchess deluxe can get sick. In May and September - the highest probability of all kinds of diseases.
Of the harmful insects, the most dangerous for the violet Duchess are ticks, especially since they are practically invisible. The consequence of the attack of ticks are drooping and drooping leaves. It is unrealistic to get rid of them, or very difficult, even with the help of special preparations that destroy these pests.