Round-leaved woodworm
Content:
Today there are many varieties of this culture, therefore, having studied the photos and characteristics of a particular variety, each gardener will be able to choose a plant to his liking. Round-leaved woodworm is a perennial plant, liana-shaped in shape. Under natural conditions, this plant can be found in tropical or subtropical zones. The unusual name appeared for a reason. The fact is that the round-leaved woodworm is a parasitic plant that receives nutrients from other trees. As a result of such a neighborhood, the plant that gives the round-leaved woodworm food dies. Most often, this culture is used to decorate various objects. The round-leaved wood plier will be a beautiful decorative addition for a gazebo or a wall of a building.
Before planting a liana-like plant, take into account the fact that the plants that are next to it will die after some time.
Round-leaved woodworm: photo
The use of round-leaved pliers in landscape design
Recently, this culture has become quite common in the design of a particular site or object. With a plant that has the shape of a vine, you can beautifully decorate a gazebo, a building wall or an arch. Before planting a woodcutter, you need to carefully study all the points on planting and caring for this plant. There are a variety of varieties that can meet different design requirements for decoration. There are varieties that resemble ground covers in their shape, they, as a rule, grow with a fairly dense carpet. The tree-nose, which has a climbing shape, lands on the hilly banks near the reservoir. This plant is perfectly capable of giving a decorative shape to such a site.
Round-leaved woodworm: photo
The greatest demand among landscape designers is the climbing tree. It is often planted to decorate various plots of land. Even if you give this plant a minimum of attention, then further growth will still be quite active, thereby landscaping the supports and buildings occurs quite quickly.
Varieties in demand
In our country, this plant in its natural habitat is represented by several varieties: red bubble, brush-like, climbing and round-leaved woodworm. Such varieties are quite different in their appearance, shape, decorativeness, requirements for growing conditions. Most often, gardeners prefer plants that have a large number of leaves, and also do not differ in particular whimsicality in terms of growing.
Round-leaved woodworms can withstand lower temperatures, for this reason, such plants are often used as gardeners in subtropical conditions.
Round-leaved woodworm: photo
Round-leaved woodworm
The leaves of the round-leaved woodworm are quite dense, the structure of the leaf plate is dense. The crown has a spreading shape, in its width it can grow up to three meters. Such a plant grows quite rapidly, the length of the liana can be about twelve meters. Such round-leaved wood pliers survive very well at low temperatures.
A young plant has a green trunk, after a while, as the round-leaved wood pliers mature, the bark acquires a dark brown tone. The leaf plate has an oblong oval shape, the end of the leaf has a slight sharpening. When the leaves fall off, they transform from green to orange.
When the round-leaved woodworm is five years old, the plant begins to bloom. This process lasts a maximum of two weeks. In the autumn, small yellow fruits appear. Vines have a nice decorative appearance.
Round-leaved woodworm: photo
Round-leaved woodworm Diana (diana)
In order for the round-leaved wood plier Diana to please you with its appearance, you need to take into account the basic requirements regarding planting and care. This variety is the most powerful among its kind. An adult plant can grow up to twelve meters in length. The round-leaved tree plier Diana is well adapted to low temperatures, feels good on the most diverse land. In addition, it is not difficult to care for such a plant.
The fruits of the round-leaved tree plier Diana are formed only on female plants. The fruits of the round-leaved tree plier Diana are yellow with a reddish tinge and are a pretty decoration of the plant for several months. As a rule, this period begins in early - mid-October and ends in winter, in December. The leaves are deep, bright green. In the autumn, the leaf plates turn yellow. The female varieties bear fruit quite abundantly. In the period of active growth, it is recommended to use supports. You should not place the round-leaved wood plier Diana next to others.
Round-leaved tree plier Diana: photo
Round-leaved woodcutter Hercules
In its height, such a plant is capable of reaching from ten to twelve meters. New shoots are formed quite actively and in large quantities. Each year, it grows about one meter to young shoots. If there is such a need, then rooting is usually easy.
The fruits of the round-leaved wood-nose pliers Hercules have a decorative appearance, similar in shape to boxes in the form of a ball. Fruit color may vary. They are rich yellow or orange. The round-leaved woodworm Hercules is practically not affected by most diseases and harmful insects.
Round-leaved woodmouth Hercules: photo
Scourgeous Woodlonger
Such a liana in its length can reach a maximum of twelve meters. Among the features of this variety, one can note the fact that the shoots take root quite successfully. The young trunk has a light green tint, after one year the bark turns red with a brown tone. After some time, the surface of the bark turns dark brownish tones.
The leaf plate is green, rounded, in its length it can be from eight to ten centimeters, the leaf is slightly serrated at the edges. The stipule is similar in shape to a hook, with which the shoots are fixed on the support and climb higher.
The flowering period is in July. Flowering is not too long, usually no more than a week. Fruits begin to form in the fall, usually in September. They are small in size, painted in a deep red tone.
In order for the plant to grow and develop well in your area, you need to carefully consider the recommendations for planting and care. Such vines begin to bloom and bear fruit after the plant is at least eight years old.
Paniculata woodworm
This type of woodworm grows to a maximum of ten meters. Shoots, which are no more than a year old, are colored in a brownish tone; in addition, white dots can be seen on the surface of the stems.The branches have a hollow structure, the central part is brown in color. When the plant is in bloom, it produces yellow flowers with a greenish tint. The fruits are not too large, have a rich orange color.
It is this type of wood-nose pliers that are actively used in folk medicine in India. In our country, such medicines are practically not used. People in India claim that using paniculata as a medicine can improve brain function.
Brush Chisel Plier
Among all the liana-like varieties of woodworm, this one has the largest decorative appearance. In its length, such a vine can be about twelve centimeters. A mature plant is about six centimeters in diameter. After ten years, the increase is about five meters. The trunk is painted in a dark brownish color, the bark is similar in texture to fish scales.
The leaf plate has a bright green color, has an oblong shape, and reaches about fourteen centimeters in length. The leaf has a sinewy structure and is slightly wrinkled to the touch. On the fifteenth of September, the leaves turn yellow. Leaves fall in October.
This variety blooms in July. Flowers are single or grouped. The bud is not too large. The plant begins to bear fruit about ten years after the shoots have formed. Fruits are formed in autumn and have a bright orange color.
Round-leaved woodworm: cultivation
The round-leaved woodworm is not too whimsical to the place of cultivation. It feels good in a sunny area, but not against the shade. There should be a building wall and a gazebo in the immediate vicinity. Arches work well. The plant needs additional support on which the shoots can climb.
Although the plant does not show special requirements for the composition of the soil, it will not be superfluous to prepare a site for planting in advance. So the plant will start developing much faster. In order for the vine to take root and take root better, it is advisable to choose two or three year old seedlings for planting. The planting pit should be about sixty centimeters deep. After the planting has been carried out, the trunk circle must be covered with a mulch layer. If the soil is too poor, then add additional nutrients in the form of top dressing.
It is impossible to plant the round-leaved woodworm too close to fruit crops, since due to the peculiarities of such a vine, the fruit tree simply will not tolerate such a neighborhood.
Round-leaved woodworm: photo
How to care for treemouth pliers in winter
The round-leaved tree plier is very well able to endure a dry season. For an adult plant in terms of watering, precipitation is usually enough; in the summer it is better to water at least once a month. About twenty liters of water are spent on one vine. Young plants are watered more often.
In the spring, pruning of plants is carried out. It is imperative to remove weakened stems, as well as shoots that are damaged. During the growing season, you need to do crown thinning. Mature plants usually do not need additional insulation in winter. Shoots that are frozen over during the winter cold also need to be cut out.
If the plant is not more than three years old, then it needs to be insulated for the winter. For this purpose, the soil around the perimeter of the plant must be covered with a mulch layer, and spruce branches must be laid on top. After each watering, you need to loosen the soil so that there is air circulation.
When caring for round-leaved woodworm pliers, you need to be careful, since plant sap is toxic.
How to propagate round-leaved woodworm
Round-leaved woodworm: photo
Reproduction of round-leaved woodworm can be carried out using seeds or vegetative methods. In the case of vegetative propagation, you can use layering, root shoots, cuttings.
For grafting, you need to choose a lignified stem, which is subsequently divided into segments. Each segment should have six to eight buds. If you have prepared cuttings in the spring, then planting should be carried out in the summer. If the segments are cut in autumn, then they are planted in winter. Planting takes place in planting containers filled with soil. The root system is formed, as a rule, after a month and a half.
It is possible to propagate round-leaved woodcutter with the help of cuttings at the beginning of the autumn period. To do this, a rhizome is partially dug out from an adult plant and divided into parts. Each piece should be ten centimeters long. The plants then need to be planted in containers filled with sand. Seedlings are left in cool conditions before spring comes.
If you prefer the seed method of propagation, then it is best to sow the seeds directly into an open area.
About diseases and pests of the Woodmouth
Among the main advantages of this culture, gardeners note that the round-leaved wood plier is not attacked by harmful insects, and also has a strong immune system against various diseases. This property of the plant greatly facilitates the process of growing and care.
How to remove round-leaved woodcutter from the site
If you want to remove the round-leaved woodcutter from the site, then the shoots themselves are first cut off, then they are removed from the support. After that, the rhizome is dug out. The vine's root system is powerful enough, and, as a rule, goes deep into the soil. Therefore, at this stage, some difficulties may arise. If you cannot completely uproot the plant, then you can use special preparations that will burn out the remaining roots. Such chemicals are sold in garden departments.
Round-leaved woodmouth: video