Tar soap from aphids: recipes, rules of use
Content:
The article provides complete information on how to use tar soap from aphids, recipes for solutions, methods of use.
When you spot aphids on houseplants, tree foliage or garden crops, the first thing you think about is soapy water, right? Even if you have never had to deal with aphids before, you probably heard about the amazing effect of the soap from your neighbors and acquaintances. Often such a solution is mixed with other components, which only increases its effectiveness. In this article, we'll talk about how it works and discuss what to make the most effective remedies from.
Aphid tar soap: how it works
Aphid tar soap: how it works
With the help of a soap solution, you can get rid of pests on any plants: indoor flowers, fruit trees, vegetables. This is a very effective and absolutely safe product for plants, which will in no way violate the ecological purity of your crop. The principle of action of the soap means is that a protective film forms on the foliage and stems, which deprives the aphid of adequate nutrition. And due to the fact that the solution is sticky, insects stick to each other and lose their ability to move normally. If the affected area is small, then it will be enough just to soap the leaves of the plant, this will help to cope with the aphids. It is recommended to add soap to products based on other components for more effective "sticking" - it is the soap that allows the solution to stay on the leaves of the plant for a longer time and have the necessary effect.
Tar soap from aphids: recipes for various solutions
Tar soap from aphids: recipes for various solutions
Despite the fact that our article is devoted to tar soap, as the main method of struggle, we will talk about other options. To destroy aphids, tar soap is a very effective remedy, but you can also use household, liquid and others.
Laundry soap
The advantage of such solutions also lies in the fact that it is possible to work with them without the use of gloves, since the initial components are completely safe. To prepare ten liters of solution, you will need 300 grams of laundry soap, which must be grated. Dissolve the soap in two liters of room temperature water, then add the remaining 8 liters and mix thoroughly. If you use liquid laundry soap, it is even easier - dilute 300 milliliters of soap in 10 liters of water at once.
Tar soap
A solution based on tar soap is prepared according to the same scheme, but the concentration should be reduced: use one hundred grams of soap per ten liters of water. Tar not only helps to cope with pests, but also has a healing effect, restoring tissue, healing damage. Tar soap has a rather pungent odor, which persists on the foliage for some time and scares away harmful insects. By carrying out preventive treatments with such a solution, you are guaranteed to protect your summer cottage.
Soap and ash
If you have a sufficient supply of wood ash, then you don't need to invent anything else: this is a remedy for pests, and a cure for diseases, and fertilizer. In the case of aphids, the action of ash is based on the fact that it irritates the skin of insects, and the juice of the leaves of plants makes it bitter and unsuitable for aphids.The soap in this solution acts as an adhesive, helping the ash stay on the plants longer.
This tool is somewhat more difficult to prepare, you will need 300 grams of ash sifted through a sieve, ten liters of water and 20 g of tar soap (can be replaced with 40 g of household soap). Add ash to water and put on the stove, when the solution boils, reduce heat and cook for another 30 minutes. After the solution has cooled, add the soap and stir well. This tool, like all others, must be prepared immediately before use.
Baking soda
If you carry out the treatment with this miraculous solution early in the morning, then by the evening you will be able to see the result - the aphid population will rapidly decline. The baking soda irritates and damages the insects' skin, and the soap constrains their movement. As a rule, the entire pest colony dies in a day.
For ten liters of water, you need half a piece of laundry soap (you can replace it with a quarter piece of tar). Dissolve the crushed soap in water, add 10 tablespoons of baking soda and mix the solution well. Experienced gardeners recommend this remedy as one of the most effective.
Tobacco
This solution is also very popular. It is multi-component, preparation takes time, but the result is worth the effort, since all the components reinforce each other's action. You will need 200 grams of dry tobacco leaves, 3 pods of hot pepper (fresh if possible, not dry), 100 grams of laundry soap or 50 grams of tar soap, 3 tablespoons of ash and ten liters of water.
Grind dry tobacco leaves, finely chop the pepper, mix with water and leave to infuse for a day. Then add soap, ash and mix well - the solution is ready, it will help get rid of not only aphids, but also many other pests.
Tops
Of all the options proposed above, this is the only composition that can be prepared in advance, and the soap added immediately before use.
You can use the tops of tomatoes or potatoes, which must first be chopped. For ten liters of water, take 4 kg of plant materials and 50 g of any soap.
Pour the chopped tops with water, leave for several hours, then boil the infusion and then cook for another 30 minutes. After the broth has cooled, add soap, mix thoroughly and use. If you do not plan to process the plants right away, then you do not need to add soap. The herbal decoction can be stored for up to a week.
Instructions: how to use tar soap against aphids
They fight aphids by spraying the plants with a spray bottle. You can, of course, use a watering can, but in this case it is unlikely that the drug will get to the back of the foliage, where the aphids are concentrated. Therefore, only spraying helps to achieve the desired effect. If you carry out preventive treatment, then it is enough to do it once a week. If you find a population of aphids, then the treatment should be carried out several times with an interval of two to three days. Spray not only the affected plants, but also the neighboring ones, as there is a possibility that not all insects will die, and therefore they will look for a new place of residence.
Tar soap from aphids on plants: conclusion
Any of the described means will help to cope with aphids, while not harming plants and the environment. Solutions made with soap, ash, or tobacco are just as effective as insecticides, so if you are trying to avoid chemicals, then these recipes are for you. Based on my own experience, I confirm that in three stages (with an interval of 3-4 days), aphids can be completely removed from peppers and pansies. A neighbor in the country annually praises the tar soap solution (and proudly considers it his invention), with which he processes everything that grows on the site every two weeks (absolutely everything!).I am forced to admit that he does not have aphids, and the plants almost never get sick.
So do not be afraid, try, experiment, maybe you will be able to create your own unique recipe.
Tar soap from aphids