How to feed roses
Content:
How to feed roses: briefly about the importance of feeding
Many gardeners want to have bushes of these proud and thorny plants in their garden, but in order to enjoy their beauty, first of all, you need proper care and proper feeding. How to feed roses so that they grow and please the eye you will learn in the article.
Phosphorus is important for lush bushes, thanks to it, buds are formed, after which the size of the roses, as well as their number, but it would be foolish for them to fertilize roses only, because roses also need potassium, which also affects the development of buds. And to form green mass, the bushes need nitrogen. That is, it would be wrong on the part of rose growers to feed roses only with phosphorus.
Another of the gardeners' mistakes is overfeeding roses with nitrogen, after an overabundance, roses become open to various diseases. The brightness of the petals is influenced by magnesium. For the prevention of chlorosis - iron, as well as manganese.
That is, roses need a proper share of different fertilizers, let's look at them.
How to feed roses: how to properly fertilize roses
In fact, there are a lot of fertilization techniques. Some argue that it is better to step back twenty centimeters from the stem without damaging the roots and make a shallow hole in which to pour fertilizer mixed with black soil. Thus, during rains and irrigation, fertilizer will flow to the roots and feed the rosettes. Others say it is worth doing foliar feeding, thereby nourishing the leaves and flower buds.
How to feed roses: rules for fertilizing and fertilizing
1) It is important to remember that fertilizers should be applied only to moist soil so as not to burn the already fastidious plants.
2) It is worth fertilizing the roses until it is dark, because if you do this later, the non-evaporated moisture can lead to the appearance of a fungus.
3) The disadvantage of foliar dressings is that they do not nourish plants as much as root ones.
How to feed roses: organic fertility vitamins for roses
In addition to complex preparations, pink requires organic fertilizers. They increase soil fertility and attract beneficial insects.
On a note!
If you place peat near the bushes in the fall, the micro-root system will develop much faster.
Bird droppings
For feeding roses, chicken droppings are suitable; they treat the soil in the spring and when the roses begin to bloom. Litter can severely burn the roots of roses, so you need to be extremely careful with the dosage. Fresh chicken droppings are mixed with water one to twenty, and then spread to the ground, twenty centimeters away from the flower stalk. If you apply chicken droppings and cow dung in the spring, this will be very useful for young bushes.
Cow droppings
Cow dung is also suitable for soil cultivation, it is mixed with water one in ten and kept for eight days, after which it is mixed again in a ratio of one to two. Feeding should be done when it gets warmer, when it is cool, the roses take nutrients much worse. If you apply chicken droppings and cow dung in the spring, this will be very useful for young bushes.
Infusion on weeds
For other feeding, weed infusion can be used.We fill the container with chopped grass or weeds by two thirds, add one tablespoon of soda ash. Fill the rest of the container with water, the composition should ferment well. After the composition has fermented, it is worth filtering it and mixing it with water in proportions of three to ten, then perform foliar feeding. During insemination of weeds, the infusion should not be done.
Fertility vitamins for roses
The abundant flowering of the bush makes it waste a huge amount of nutrients. In order for the bush to bloom as thickly in the next year, it is important not to forget to fertilize it in the fall. Basically, feeding in the fall should be done with potassium, for a more successful wintering of the bush. For example, a mixture of potassium monophosphate and superphosphate is suitable, fifteen grams of this and that is dissolved in ten liters of water. Only four liters of solution can be poured under each bush.
Ammonium nitrate
For mature roses in the spring, ammonium nitrate is appropriate; it needs to feed the roses when the snow melts (forty-five grams per two square meters).
Potassium-phosphorus
In order for roses to have lush flowering, at the end of spring it is worth using potassium-phosphorus compositions (five grams of superphosphate and potassium sulfate per five liters of water). After that, it is advisable to carry out feeding again in the onset of summer. In the middle of summer, six hundred grams of chicken manure and fifteen grams of nitrophoska are placed in the solution. Also, at the same time, add ash, it tidies up the acidity of the soil. One hundred grams of ash is diluted in ten liters of water.
Yeast based fertilizer
There is yeast feeding. Fifteen grams of dry yeast and three tablespoons of sugar are diluted in fifteen liters of water. After a couple of hours, you need to dilute in sixty liters of water and irrigate the flowers.
How to feed roses: feeding roses with complex fertilizers
Shop-based complex fertilizers are popular for their ease of use. Basically, a couple of caps of the composition are added and diluted in water, after which the plants are sprayed. It is worth feeding the bushes with complex fertilizers two weeks after transplanting.
Kalimagnesia
- Kalimagnesia is a three-in-one complex fertilizer that is used from spring to autumn. The composition includes potassium sulfate and magnesium sulfate, which increases the content of potassium, magnesium, sulfur in the soil.
- Zircon is a modern drug with active action. Suitable for all stages of rose development. Also suitable for foliar and root dressing. Two milliliters of zircon are diluted in four liters of water.
3. Bud plus - this preparation is recommended when it is necessary to build up green mass in a short time. Two packets of the drug are diluted with four liters of water. There are three steps to using this drug:
1. Seven days after landing;
- During bud formation;
- During the flowering period.
- Pocon - this drug is famous for its effectiveness, it contains all the substances that are necessary for plant growth. Twenty milliliters of the drug is diluted in two liters of water. It is worth using such a top dressing twice a month.
- Agricola-Aqua is one of the best universal fertilizers. There are ways of feeding: root and foliar. In the first case, fifteen milliliters of the drug is diluted in fifteen liters of water. In the second, fifteen milliliters of the drug per twenty liters of water. Root feeding should be repeated every eight to eleven days, foliar feeding once every two weeks.
How to feed roses: conclusion
It is important not to over-saturate your roses with useful substances, because this can be harmful for them and greatly spoil the quality of the soil. Look after your roses and then they will delight you with beautiful flowers.