Boric acid for strawberries: methods of use
Content:
I want to tell you, dear friends, how boric acid is used for strawberries correctly, and most importantly for its intended purpose. Boric acid contains chemical elements, so you need to know all the rules for using this fertilizer. Otherwise, you can harm your health and crop. Today I will tell you everything as detailed and understandable as possible.
Boric acid for strawberries: key facts
Boric acid for strawberries: feeding photo
Boric acid has a crystalline structure and has no color, and most importantly, odor. It is widely used in summer cottages and garden plots. This acid helps to grow the harvest of many crops and root crops, which is why boric acid is so widely used. Not every gardener knows that acid contains poisons, but it is least of all dangerous to the human body. It should be remembered that treatment with boron is best done with gloves, since acid on the skin can cause an allergic reaction. Boric acid for strawberries is often used as a fertilizer or growth simulator. Lack of boric acid in the soil can cause very low yields. So we can safely say that boron plays an important role in the life of garden plants.
Boric acid for strawberries: why fertilize strawberries with acid?
Boric acid for strawberries: feeding photoat
For good growth and abundant strawberry harvest, the presence of boric acid in the soil is very important. Boric acid helps strawberries synthesize the nitrogenous compounds they need. And it has a very good effect on the processes that allow you to maintain the desired level of chlorophyll in the leaves. Strawberries planted in podzolic or forest soil need boron like no one else. The soil should be fertilized with acid in order to even out the content of corbanates in the soil. Strawberries growing in swampy areas or very acidic soil also need feeding.
Feeding strawberries with boric acid: benefits
If you correctly and competently use boric acid for strawberries, then there will be a lot of benefits for the harvest and health of the berries. If you follow the correct protortion of boron, then the strawberry garden will give you a lush color and a good ovary. The bushes are not deficient in boric acid, very sweet, tasty and fleshy. If acid is present in the soil, then it is an excellent prevention against insect pests, especially garden ants and aphids. Also, this substance will perfectly protect the plant from gray and white rot, as well as bacteriosis. If the soil is well fed with acid, then drought and dehydration are not terrible for it.
Harm
While there are many pluses, there are also minuses. An overabundance of boric acid in the soil can lead to irreparable consequences that will have a detrimental effect on strawberries as a whole. Incorrect dosage will immediately affect the berry foliage. First of all, thermal burns form on the foliage, after which the leaf will turn yellow and crumble. If this is not settled in time, your entire strawberry plantation will die. Death will occur due to the fact that the plant cannot properly photosynthesize nutrients. And because of an acute lack of nutrition, the plant very slowly dies of "starvation".
Boron deficiency and its symptoms
It is very easy to understand that there is a boron deficiency on your site. The earliest signs of deficiency appear on strawberry leaves. The leaf first becomes curved, after which it simply dies off. Also, a hungry plant has very small berries, and a low yield. Also, the deficiency of boric acid can be determined by the taste of strawberries. The berries are very bland and too watery. Such a berry is not suitable neither for food nor for jam, since it does not contain vitamins and useful elements. This is the kind of strawberry you most often find on store shelves in winter.
Boron excess
With an overabundance of dressings with a boric acid solution for strawberries or leaves, burns are formed. The burn looks like small brown spots that are located almost throughout the sheet. So de exceeding the boron rate can cause necrosis in a plant. In this case, the leaves are very deformed. Their color becomes yellow, the roots practically do not develop, the plant stops growing. There will be no ovary in this case. Well, if the ovary does not form, then you will not wait for the harvest, so I strongly advise you to adhere to the norm and correctly dose the drug.
Boric acid treatment of strawberries as fertilizer
Boric acid for strawberries: feeding photo
Feeding strawberries with boric acid should be carried out at least three times per season. The first feeding should be done in the spring during the growing season of the plant. I carry out the second feeding closer to autumn, when the crop has already been harvested. The third time I apply fertilizers during preparation for the winter period. Autumn is relevant for plants boric acid during the flowering period. This dressing will significantly increase the yield and will perfectly affect the taste and size of the fruit. It should be remembered that during the exuberant color, top dressing should be sub-root. If the plant is not fed correctly, poison will accumulate in the berries.
Pest Control Assistant
Boric acid solution for strawberries is a good antiseptic and a very good soil disinfectant. Boron is a very good pest control agent. If the plants are treated in a timely manner, then the acid will scare away unexpected guests. It is very good to use this method in the fight against garden ants. Acid in the correct dosage actively fights many infections and fungi. Boric acid for strawberries is able to defeat almost all types of rot, black leg, powdery mildew and bacteriosis
Watering strawberries with boric acid: rules for preparing a solution
Boric acid for strawberries: feeding photo
For the garden and vegetable garden, there are many preparations that contain boric acid. You can buy them in the store or make your own. If you prepare the solution at home, you will need to purchase some of the ingredients at the pharmacy. It should not be forgotten that only warm water should be used for the preparation of solutions. And only after preparation, if necessary, the solution can be diluted with cold water.
Solution with iodine
For feeding strawberries, a solution of boric acid with iodine will come in handy. To prepare this solution, I use 10 grams. acids, 30 drops of iodine and 300 gr. wood ash, I dilute all these components in 10 liters. warm water. Then you can safely spray each bush. We carry out processing before flowering. If you spend it when the plants have gained color or are already blooming, you can harm the inflorescences. They will simply get burned and will not be able to bear fruit.
Manganese solution
To prepare this product, we need 100 gr. ash and 20gr. all this urea is placed in a 10 l bucket of water. Then add 5 gr. acid and 3 gr. manganese. We mix everything thoroughly and you can start processing. Processing should be carried out in special equipment. Wear gloves, a mask, and long sleeves to avoid getting the fertilizer on your skin.
Other solutions
Boric acid for strawberries can be combined not only with manganese or iodine. Boron combines very well with nitrogen, phosphorus or potash fertilizers. If you treat strawberries with such preparations, they will become less watery and sweeter. For preventive treatments against fungal diseases, I usually use potassium salt. I take 2 gr. salts and acids and dilute everything in 10 liters. water. And if you dilute boric acid and superphosphates, then this will contribute to the active growth of fruits. We dilute 2 grams for ten liters of water. acid and 10 gr. superphosphate. This is perhaps the best way to increase yields.
We dose correctly
For plants, boron is very important during the growing season. All horticultural crops can be divided into three groups according to their need for boric acid. Strawberries need boron the least. So you need to be very careful when adding this drug. When processing, try not to get on leaves, flowers or fruits. Boron is applied only to wet soil, after irrigation or after precipitation. Processing is carried out during the day in sunny weather. It is also possible to process strawberry seeds with a boron solution. We take a cloth bag, put the seeds there and put it in a boron solution for a day. The solution should be made very weak, we literally take a drop of acid per 2 liters of water. The seeds will go through the required stage of disinfection from diseases, fungi and pests. Boron will also act as a growth stimulant for seeds.
Contraindications
If the strawberries show signs of oversaturation with boric acid (I talked about them earlier). Its use should be stopped immediately so as not to cause further damage to the plant. Also, the solution cannot be used if the soil in your area contains a lot of lime. Lime soil can react with acid and this can be bad for the health and quality of strawberries.
Errors
Many gardeners make fatal mistakes when watering strawberries with boric acid. The most common mistake is spraying during flowering or on formed fruits. This is not worth doing, since the quality of the crop will noticeably deteriorate. The acid will be deposited in the fruits and this will negatively affect the health of the person who eats them. But even with a strong lack of acid in the soil, problems can arise. To fight ants, you need to use small doses of boron, otherwise it will die immediately without having time to spread the poison through the anthill among its relatives
We draw a conclusion
With strict adherence to proportions and with timely feeding of plants with boric acid, you will achieve a bountiful harvest. Strawberries will give you large and sweet fruits. The main thing is to be careful not to harm the strawberries.
Boric acid for strawberries: form, how to use