Bamboo - rules of care and reproduction at home
Content:
An interesting, beautiful and exotic plant like bamboo can be grown at home. This will add a green color to your home.
Bamboo plant
Home-grown bamboo is not related in any way to wild bamboo. Wild bamboo is equated with grass, grows to a huge scale and can reach up to forty meters. And home bamboo is actually one of the species, such a plant as dracaena.
The appearance of bamboo
This crop is a completely bare stem, at the top of which there are a small number of shoots and foliage. It can grow both straight and wriggle in waves. Basically, its color is its rich green color, but there are also varieties of a yellowish tint. If the culture is illuminated by bright sunlight all day, it will acquire a dark greenish color. This dracaena is considered a culture that brings prosperity and success to its owner. Feng Shui lovers always grow this flower in their home.
Home bamboo: care
It is recommended to provide the plant with a place that faces the east side. Make sure that the hot rays of the sun do not hit the culture. Bamboo loves sun and light, but the scorching sun of the day can damage the foliage and cause burns. Since the culture does not tolerate drafts, then you need to choose that window, which very rarely opens. Especially in winter, if you decide to ventilate the room with the help of a window, on the windowsill of which there is culture, then it is better to take it to another room, because this can threaten the death of the flower.
During the summer months, watering should be abundant and consistent. In winter, however, it is necessary to reduce it so that the moisture content of the soil becomes moderate. If it happens that the bamboo begins to shed the lower foliage, then this means that it needs more lighting. If the bush is already tall enough, then it must be planted in a spacious container and put in place with bright but diffused lighting.
Also, bamboo loves humid air, that is, in the room where the flower grows, it is imperative to maintain sufficient humidity in the environment. In dry air, the culture will begin to feel bad.
Grow bamboo
All there are about three methods for the purpose of growing bamboo in the home. Florists are still debating how best to grow a crop in an agrosoil substrate, or in a prepared liquid. And that, and that option is quite possible, if you adhere to all the subtleties in courting culture.
1) How to grow in a container of water.
The root system of the plant must be thoroughly washed and checked for a variety of defects, seals and wounds. If it was possible to find the slightest inconsistencies of a healthy look, then they must be cut off by thirty percent. The liquid for the container must be prepared in advance so that it is soft, filtered and previously settled. The flower must be placed in the selected container, its root system must be fixed with beautiful, disinfected pebbles and then the prepared liquid must be poured into the vessel. After about fourteen days, the drive needs to be changed, but if you noticed its turbidity earlier, then you need to replace it prematurely. If the foliage begins to turn yellow, then the water must also be replaced.You can fertilize the culture once every thirty days, specially developed with means for dracaena plants.
2) How to grow in potting mix.
The pot should be free, so that the roots of the plant do not feel cramped. It is more correct to take a specialized substrate. If you find it difficult to acquire it, then you can make it yourself, so that it includes: clay turf, peat soil and organic humus. A young bamboo tree needs replanting annually, and older specimens once every three years. In this case, you can feed the plant a couple of disappointments in thirty days.
3) How to grow in a hydrogel.
This is the least popular, but still possible way for the successful development of culture. The bush must be planted in a transparent container pre-filled with hydrogel and clean, soft liquid. The hydrogel capsules themselves will change their appearance and color over time. With this method, there are no special rules and conditions. Only a couple of times a year, you will need to feed the plant with fertilizers. It is important to monitor the drying of the hydrogel and evaporation of moisture, and to top up a new batch of clean liquid in a timely manner.
Bamboo breeding methods
There are only two suitable ways:
1) Using cuttings;
2) By dividing the rhizome, but this method is not often used.
During the period of transplanting an adult specimen, you need to separate the strong young stems and immediately transplant them into an individual pot. At the very beginning, it must be irrigated very generously, or it must be instantly rooted in the liquid. The abundance of bright light for young plants will be critical. You can also see the seeds of a bamboo bush on sale, but it is almost impossible to grow bamboo from them.
How to fertilize and feed
This culture is perfect for products that contain minerals and organics. The most correct thing, of course, would be to buy a special fertilizer for this type of plants in a garden store, it will contain the required amount of microelements, macronutrients and various nutrients. In autumn through winter, you need to feed the tree once or twice. And in the spring-summer period at least once every twenty days. If your bamboo has slowed down its growth and development, then this may be a signal to fertilize it.
Indoor bamboo: diseases and possible problems when growing
A plant can easily get sick if not properly cared for and neglected.
1) If red spots and dots are formed on the shoots.
Most likely, the plant got sick with a fungal infection. It is necessary to provide the culture with sufficient circulation of fresh air by regularly ventilating the area. You also need to treat the affected shoot with a fungicidal preparation.
2) If the plant is infested with pests.
Basically, bamboo is attacked by various ticks and aphids. If you notice these enemies on your plant, then immediately remove them with a damp cloth. If the culture already has damage, then the affected part must be removed, and the rest of the tree must be treated with a special preparation that helps in the fight against pests.
3) If the leaves and shoots begin to turn yellow.
The reason for this may be not a high-quality irrigation liquid, or a direct hit of the scorching rays of the sun. If you grow it in an earthen substrate, then the bush may turn yellow due to decay caused by excessive watering. It can also be triggered by too cold temperature conditions of the culture. The parts of the plant that have turned yellow should be removed and try to find the fault in the care of the crop.
4) Cessation of normal growth and successful development of the bush.
This is most likely due to the lack of natural light or due to the fact that the culture receives a small amount of the necessary elements for decent nutrition. It is required to find out the amount of light received by the bush, and fertilize it with fertilizing with mineral components, to stimulate further successful growth with development. It is important that dressings are moderate, because an excessive number of them can adversely affect the condition of the plant.
5) The foliage becomes soft, curls and crumbles.
This can happen when the plant freezes. It is necessary to stabilize the warm atmosphere in the room.
6) Whitish blotches on foliage.
This may not be a disease, but a feature of your plant. Study the information about him carefully.
Indoor bamboo
Bamboo or dracaena sandera is a completely unpretentious culture. It is only important to properly care for and provide due attention. And then your pet will delight you with its lush crown and bright green color.