Melon allergy: symptoms, causes, treatment in adults, in children.
Content:
Melon is very popular among our population in warm weather. This juicy and sweet product will brighten up any table. However, cases of symptoms of melon allergy, both in adults and in children, have become frequent. Despite the fact that this product is a rich source of vitamins and minerals, this product can cause serious allergy symptoms. Melon allergies can manifest in different ways. We will talk about this in the article.
Could you be allergic to melon?
Melon allergy: video
Despite the fact that melon is famous for its beneficial properties, this product can provoke the strongest symptoms of an allergic reaction.
In addition to its pleasant taste, melon contains many vitamins. So, for example, it contains a lot of sodium and iron, vitamin C and B6, which are necessary for the proper functioning of the heart.
As in any other case, the manifestation of a food allergy to melons means that a person must limit himself to the use of the product.
Often, people who are allergic to melon show symptoms of the disease to other foods, such as chocolate, oranges, and so on.
Melon allergy: why it occurs
Scientists have found out what causes allergies in the composition of the melon. This substance turned out to be profilin, a protein also found in citrus products and plant pollen.
What aggravates the symptoms of melon allergy:
- large amounts of food eaten;
- having another food allergy;
- a product grown in a contaminated environment;
- melon, obtained from several different varieties;
- the presence of chemical additives.
- In the event that a person has consumed an excessive amount of melon, the symptoms are temporary and go away quickly.
Fruits grown in a contaminated environment cause an immediate allergic reaction after being eaten.
The melon fruit, obtained from several different varieties, is unfamiliar to the body and will provoke a reaction.
The presence of chemical additives has a detrimental effect on the human body. Do not choose fruit that is unnaturally bright in color.
Melon allergy: symptoms
Melon allergy symptoms affect the following body systems:
- organs of the respiratory system;
- skin covering;
- digestive system.
Manifestation of reaction:
- dizzy;
- sharp headache;
- itching in the larynx, tongue and lips;
- food poisoning;
- itching and redness on the skin surface;
- severe nasal discharge;
- pain and redness of the eyes;
- breathing problems.
If you find similar symptoms, you need to contact an allergist to establish an accurate diagnosis.
Symptoms in children
Melon allergy: photo
Melon can become a strong allergen for children. Symptoms of a child's melon allergy include the following:
- the skin becomes covered with a rash, accompanied by severe itching;
- eating disorder;
- dry throat, cough;
- discharge from the nose, frequent sneezing;
- itching in the mouth.
Quincke's edema can be the most severe consequence of melon allergy.
If you notice that after eating melon, your child develops allergy symptoms, you need to urgently consult a specialist. If symptoms appear instantly, in an acute form, call an ambulance.
Melon allergy: treatment
Acute melon allergy symptoms require immediate medical attention.Before the arrival of specialists, the following activities are carried out:
- it is necessary to take an anti-allergy agent, to ensure the flow of oxygen;
- monitor the respiratory process;
- cleanse the intestines and stomach of the victim with an enema and water;
- if necessary, give artificial respiration.
When medical attention is needed
If a person has symptoms of melon allergy, even in a mild form, this is already a reason to consult a doctor. In the laboratory, tests can be carried out and an accurate diagnosis can be made.
The doctor will prescribe a diet to identify foods that trigger allergies.
Can melon be consumed if a reaction occurs?
An allergic reaction can occur to any food product. If symptoms appear after eating melon, doctors strongly recommend the following:
- stop eating melon;
- monitor reactions to other foods;
- carefully read the composition of products that may contain melon;
- do not eat unfamiliar dishes;
- do not use purchased semi-finished products;
- eat foods before the expiration date;
Melon allergy: conclusion
Melon allergy symptoms are severe and can lead to serious consequences. Having identified the signs of the disease, you need to be careful about your diet. It is necessary to be examined by a specialist and make an accurate diagnosis, having learned the cause of the disease. You should carefully study the composition of the dishes, which may include melon and not be eaten in unfamiliar places. Avoid buying convenience foods and street food. Be attentive to your health, and you can save yourself from such unpleasant consequences as an allergy to melon.