Apricot Pineapple: variety description, planting and care
Content:
Apricot Pineapple is one of the popular varieties. In this article you will find the most complete description of the Pineapple apricot variety, as well as information about its features, problems with growing and care features.
Apricot Pineapple: variety description
Apricot Pineapple: variety photo
Apricot variety Pineapple is considered one of the most popular varieties. This is due to the fact that it begins to bear fruit about the 35th month after planting. At the same time, the variety is among the self-fertile, it can also be planted separately from peach and plum crops, but fruiting will still be preserved, and quite abundant. However, as practice shows, it is best to place a pineapple apricot near fruit trees, this will have the best effect on it, its fruiting.
The crop can usually be harvested in the second summer month - in hot July. The fruits have time to be saturated with useful substances and components, ripe pineapple apricots have a very delicate taste, which differs from many other varieties of apricots. Their color ranges from golden to light yellow, usually there is no blush, although for many other varieties of apricots it is a characteristic feature.
The pulp of the Pineapple Apricot variety is not soft, but slightly hard, very juicy. The average weight of one fruit varies from 30 to 35 grams - this is the average size of an apricot. Since the fruits are sweet, they can be consumed immediately after harvest, as well as prepared compotes, jam and preserves. Due to the fact that the fruits are tender, but at the same time dense, they can be transported and stored for some time (5-7 days). At the same time, they will not deteriorate at all; under the correct storage conditions, they will retain their external and taste properties. Of course, you should pay attention to dignity apricot varieties Pineapple.
These include the following:
- if you provide the apricot with proper care, then the tree will regularly bear fruit in the future. On average, a gardener will receive a rich and, most importantly, high-quality harvest during the season.
- despite the fact that, in general, apricots are quite picky about the conditions, this variety is distinguished by its high resistance to various diseases, as well as to attacks from pests. - less often you can find deciduous curliness on pineapple apricots, as well as rot, which is quite common among fruit trees and shrubs.
- pineapple apricot is a frost-resistant tree, which means that it can be grown even in those latitudes where a rather harsh climate is noted.
- it is also worth focusing on the fact that this woody plant has not only taste and fruitful qualities: it has special decorative properties, it can decorate absolutely any personal plot.
- berries can be stored for a long time, they are quite suitable for long-distance transportation, which is undoubtedly another advantage of this apricot variety.
But we must not forget that, like any fruit tree, the Pineapple apricot has some limitations.
These include:
- the fruits do not lie so long: in the open air, the harvested crop can last about a week, and after that they lose their attractive appearance, begin to gradually deteriorate.
- along with this, changes also occur with taste: the fruits become sour, bitter, with a pronounced hint of fermented fruit.After that, you should simply get rid of the harvest, and those fruits that are more or less preserved can be used to make jam or jam.
Apricot Pineapple: planting and care
Apricot Pineapple: variety photo
Planting the apricot variety Pineapple has some peculiarities. When it comes to planting in the northern regions, then experienced gardeners recommend planting apricots around the beginning of April. You should also focus on the fact that at the end of April, the kidneys usually begin to awaken. Pineapple apricots must be planted in open ground while still dormant, because this way it will have more chances to take root and adapt to new conditions without negative consequences for the plant, its stem and root system.
Those who live in the middle zone of our country can plant Pineapple apricots in two main seasons - this is spring or autumn. It all depends on what weather conditions persist, as well as how careful the gardeners themselves can provide to their tree so that it takes root and takes root in the open field. For residents of the southern regions, gardeners recommend planting a tree in September, since at this time the weather is still quite hot, which will allow the tree to better perceive soil conditions.
As for the planting material, it should be purchased only from experienced gardeners, as well as from proven nurseries. Unscrupulous sellers often strive to deceive gardeners, and under the guise of pineapple apricot they sell wild game that has absolutely no useful properties and qualities, including taste. In addition, nursery seedlings of the Apricot Pineapple variety adapt much faster to new conditions, take root in the soil.
Pineapple apricot is very thermophilic, which should be borne in mind when choosing a planting site. Experienced gardeners recommend planting pineapple apricots on small mounds that will bring the plant closer to the sun and warmth. In addition, thanks to the hill, excess moisture will drain off, and the root system of the tree will receive additional protection from the possibility of festering.
There are also a few more requirements for a garden plot for planting a pineapple apricot:
- it must be a clean area, from which absolutely all weeds and traces of previous plantings (if they were there) should be removed;
- the site should be well lit, since this variety of apricots is very loyal to heat and direct sunlight;
- the site, as we have already noted, should be slightly elevated.
As for leaving after planting, it includes procedures that are fairly standard for a gardener. It is necessary to look after a young tree, control the degree of its rooting, adaptability to the soil and soil composition. It is imperative to periodically prune, as well as protect the plant from the cold (for example, cover it).
If several trees are planted on the site at once, then it is extremely important to observe the distance between them: it should be at least four meters. This is due to the fact that the root system of the tree is very powerful, and if the distance is less, then the roots of one tree may become entangled with the roots of another, making it difficult for both to grow. Also, if we are talking about pineapple apricot soil, then it should not be acidic. If, nevertheless, it has just such an acidic composition, then it can be extinguished by adding a certain amount of lime to the soil.
In general, the pit for planting the pineapple apricot variety must be prepared for 10-14 days. A support is installed, a layer of broken brick or gravel is laid on the bottom of the planting trench, which will create artificial drainage. In order for the apricot to take root better in its place, special complex fertilizers and mixtures should be added.As a rule, the mixture is prepared from the following components: 18 kilograms of the purest soil, 300 grams of superphosphate, 80 grams of potassium salt, 800 grams of lime, 150 grams of nitrate.
Water should be applied proportionally. The first time after the seedling has been planted in open ground, it must be watered very abundantly: about 20 liters of water goes to one seedling only at one time. Optimally, the pineapple apricot should be watered abundantly once a week.
Once the plant has adapted to the soil, the grower may notice the very first shoots. When the fruits appear, then you should stop watering for a while, and if you continue to apply moisture abundantly, this will lead to the fact that the immunity of the tree will noticeably decrease, and it will simply cease to be so resistant to the winter period, as is usually the case. So, in moistening the soil, one should be careful, attentive, and have a sense of proportion.
Apricot variety Pineapple: difficulties in growing
Apricot Pineapple: variety photo
Of course, even observing all the rules, you can often face problems in growing a crop. Moreover, these problems can arise for both an experienced gardener and a beginner. Basically, timely pest control becomes problematic. Pineapple apricots can suffer from both insects and rodents. Most often, these are attacks from garden and wild mice. In order to get rid of them, the area should be cleaned of plant debris that attract pests. You can also use some formulations that are specially made from substances and chemicals that are effective in controlling pests.
Often, Pineapple Apricots are attacked by aphids. It can affect both stems and leaves equally abundantly. To prevent the appearance of aphids, insecticides are used, and it is recommended to apply the drug at the very beginning of the summer season.
You should also pay attention to some other features of care that will allow you to grow a healthy and dignified tree:
- in rainy periods, it is best not to water the pineapple apricots, as the culture can get sick from waterlogging;
- timely cutting is a guarantee that the quality of the crop will only increase;
- in order for a young tree to adapt to a new place faster and more efficiently, it is recommended to remove flowers that appear on the crown in the first year after planting.
In general, caring for Pineapple Apricots is not the most difficult task, because the most important thing is to follow all the rules, be able to feel the plant, and notice its needs in time. In addition, pest control plays an important role, as we have already noted, so you should not save money on effective drugs, because the future harvest also largely depends on this.
Pineapple apricots should be inspected more often, the tree should be cut not only for decorative purposes, but rather for sanitary purposes. Only with such attention and care from the gardener himself will the plant feel as comfortable as possible and give a rich harvest. Also, conditions such as watering, fertilizing, pruning, and the possibility of caring for the soil are respected.
Apricots Pineapple: photo
Apricot Pineapple: variety photo