5 most dangerous cabbage pests.
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To grow a good harvest, you need to work in the garden throughout the season. And it is very offensive in the fall, when we see that our harvest is spoiled by cabbage pests. Vegetables are in the ripening stage and can no longer be processed with chemicals. But you can use folk remedies. The most important thing in pest control is to be able to determine by its appearance which pest is destroying your crop. We invite you to find out what cabbage pests exist.
Pests of Belyanka cabbage
Under the cabbage leaves, the white butterfly lays eggs, and after a few days caterpillars are hatched from them. They are very voracious and can destroy a head of cabbage in a day. Cabbage slows down in growth and the head ovary does not occur.
As a method of struggle, you need to collect all the caterpillars, and pour the head of cabbage and the ground around with tincture of wormwood. It is better to carry out the processing in clear weather, so that the composition does not wash away with rain.
Cabbage aphid.
If you see small green insects, know that you have aphids. It sucks the juice out of the cabbage and the leaves dry up after folding. These insects still carry dangerous viruses that destroy cabbage plants. If aphids are found, cabbage can be sprayed with mustard infusion or a soap-ash solution can be prepared and treated with it.
Cabbage bug.
This pest is easy to spot, it is visible on the bush because of its red body with black stains. The leaves affected by the bug become covered with black spots and then dry out. To avoid the appearance of this pest, you need to regularly spray cabbage with a decoction of wormwood, or apply pesticides against the bug.
Pests of cabbage leaf beetles
This tiny black bug leaves deep holes on the cabbage fork. They are not very noticeable and sometimes you can find them only on cut cabbage. To combat the leaf beetle, it is necessary to mix ash and mustard and sprinkle the forks and the ground around with this agent.
Cabbage scoop.
A small butterfly lays eggs on cabbage leaves, after which caterpillars of green color with yellow stripes appear. These caterpillars disfigure and harm the head of cabbage. You can catch butterflies with sticky traps, and cabbage can be sprayed with hot pepper infusion.
Cabbage pests: prevention
It is harmful to use pesticides in the fight against pests, especially during the ripening period, but several measures can be taken to prevent the appearance of pests on the site:
1. Throughout the summer period, timely weed weeds, pests settle on it and then move to the plant.
2. In the fall, after harvesting, collect and remove grass and leaves from the beds and under the trees.
3. It is advisable to plow the garden in spring and autumn.
4. For the purpose of prophylaxis several times a season it is necessary to spray the plants with a weak solution of the preparation for pest control.
5. Regularly inspect plants for pests.
6. Do not plant plants too often, follow the planting scheme.
7. Remove the bottom leaves.
8. Plant next to cabbage sage, dill, basil, garlic, these plants repel pests.
9. Try not to plant nearby plants that have some pests. Such plants are cruciferous crops.
10. Do not plant cabbage in an area where cruciferous crops grew in the previous season.
You can avoid pest infestation in cabbage and grow a good crop by following these few rules for growing cabbage.