Unusual types of cabbage that must be grown. Description, photo
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Crispy green cabbage. What could be more beautiful? From it you cook borscht, and cut a salad, and ferment it for the winter. This is a lot of vitamins, useful elements and, of course, fiber. All summer residents necessarily grow this plant in their plots. But very often everything is limited to standard varieties: white cabbage, cauliflower and sometimes broccoli. Although today other unusual types of cabbage are known, which, moreover, ripen earlier, and bring less care. We offer you 5 varieties of cabbage that you will definitely want to grow in your garden.
Chinese collard greens pak choy
You probably haven't even heard of her. Meanwhile, it is very similar to Peking cabbage and our traditional white cabbage. The leaves of this cabbage are very tender and juicy with a slight bitterness, and outwardly it looks like Peking cabbage, but does not have a strongly shaped head of cabbage. The leaves of this culture contain a large amount of iron, magnesium, potassium and other trace elements and vitamins.
Therefore, this type is often used for weight loss. The leaf diameter of Chinese kale reaches 40 centimeters. It is very unpretentious and undemanding to the soil. This variety is sown in early spring. She will survive both frost and low temperature, and, on the contrary, does not tolerate heat. Since with a long daylight hours, its leaves can throw out arrows. So sometimes cabbage is planted in the middle of summer.
But if you still do not like it, then it can be grown as an ornamental plant in your garden. The first harvest of leaves is harvested one month after sowing the crop. Therefore, pak choi is also a wonderful early green.
Romanesco cabbage
This unusual type of cabbage was developed in Italy by crossing broccoli and cauliflower. That is why it resembles these plants. But, meanwhile, romanesca also has a nutty flavor. Its head of cabbage resembles small pyramids directed upwards. It grows up to one meter in height, and the weight of the heads of cabbage reaches 500 grams.
It is also rich in vitamins and minerals, so it is considered a beauty product at home in Italy. Cabbage is grown in the same way as cauliflower, often in a seedless way. Therefore, you can safely plant seeds directly into the open ground. But if your region still has a cold climate and a short summer, then it is better to plant seedlings. Remember, Romanesco doesn't like acidic soil, so don't forget about lime and ash. Water, feed, huddle and enjoy the result.
Unusual types of cabbage: Mizuna cabbage
This rather unpretentious plant can be grown even on your windowsill in the city. It takes up little space, does not require special care and, at the same time, is quite nutritious and useful. This cabbage resembles a regular salad and is used both fresh and boiled or stewed. This cabbage tastes a bit like mustard in the taste of its leaves.
She does not have a head of cabbage, so she does not take up so much space. It is also often planted in flower beds to decorate decorative compositions. This cabbage is also distinguished by an increased yield, new ones grow in place of cut leaves every now and then, so you will eat fresh greens all season. Depending on the variety, the leaves are even reddish in color. Well, that's not all. In the fall, this cabbage also forms a delicious root vegetable, which you can also eat.Mizuna cabbage also does not like long daylight hours, so after lunch you need to keep it in the shade.
Grunkole cabbage
Another interesting variety of cabbage is very popular in Europe. Its leaves are very curly and also do not form a head of cabbage. This plant reaches a height of one and a half meters, and its taste does not differ from white cabbage. It is used in various diets for weight loss, and is also used in the treatment of stomach ulcers. It is very frost-hardy, so it can also be planted directly in open ground.
It is necessary to water and feed in a timely manner, as well as to process against cruciferous flea beetles. It should be especially emphasized that it can be removed even with high frosts, the cold gives its leaves an even more delicate taste.
Savoy cabbage
This type of cabbage is also popular in Europe and the USA. But unlike the previously listed species, it forms its own head of cabbage. However, its leaves are looser and less heavy. It is grown only in seedlings on fertile soil. Otherwise, she is looked after, as well as a white-headed relative. Experiment and try new types of cabbage. And, believe me, you will not regret it!
Unusual types of cabbage, photo